1. Immunology/Inflammation
  2. Salt-inducible Kinase (SIK)
  3. YKL-05-099

YKL-05-099 is a salt-inducible kinase (SIK) inhibitor. YKL-05-099 binds to SIK1 and SIK3 with IC50s of ~10 and ~30 nM, respectively. YKL-05-099 has slightly less potent SIK2-inhibitory (IC50=40 nM).

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

YKL-05-099 Chemical Structure

YKL-05-099 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 1936529-65-5

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 198 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 198 In-stock
Solid
1 mg USD 85 In-stock
5 mg USD 150 In-stock
10 mg USD 230 In-stock
25 mg USD 400 In-stock
50 mg USD 590 In-stock
100 mg USD 850 In-stock
200 mg   Get quote  
500 mg   Get quote  

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Customer Review

Based on 5 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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  • Biological Activity

  • Protocol

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

YKL-05-099 is a salt-inducible kinase (SIK) inhibitor. YKL-05-099 binds to SIK1 and SIK3 with IC50s of ~10 and ~30 nM, respectively. YKL-05-099 has slightly less potent SIK2-inhibitory (IC50=40 nM)[1].

IC50 & Target

SIK1

 

SIK3

 

In Vitro

YKL-05-099 has slightly less potent SIK2-inhibitory (IC50=40 nM) and IL-10-enhancing activities (EC50=460 nM). YKL-05-099 binds to SIK1 and SIK3 with IC50s of 10 and 30 nM, respectively, in a competitive binding assay. Preincubating bone marrow-derived macrophages with YKL-05-099 reduces LPS stimulated phosphorylation of HDAC5 at the SIK-specific phosphorylation site Ser259. YKL-05-099 suppresses production of the inflammatory cytokines TNFα, IL-6 and IL-12p40, and only modestly enhances IL-1β release in BMDCs stimulated with the yeast cell wall extract Zymosan A[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

YKL-05-099 is non-toxic at concentrations less than 10 μM and stable in mouse liver microsomes for more than 2 hours. YKL-05-099 is highly soluble (PBS solubility=428 μM) and present in an unbound state at appreciable levels in mouse plasma. YKL-05-099 dose dependently decreases phosphorylation of HDAC5 at the SIK-regulated site Ser259; reduced phosphorylation is observed at the lowest dose (5 mg/Kg) and is below the limit of detection by immunoblotting beginning at the 20 mg/Kg dose. YKL-05-099 dose-dependently reduces abundance of TNFα in serum beginning at 5 mg/Kg, and increases IL-10 levels at the 20 mg/Kg dose by more than 2-fold[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

600.11

Formula

C32H34ClN7O3

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to light yellow

SMILES

O=C1N(C2=NC=C(OC)C=C2)C3=NC(NC4=CC=C(C5CCN(C)CC5)C=C4OC)=NC=C3CN1C6=C(C)C=CC=C6Cl

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : ≥ 75 mg/mL (124.98 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.6664 mL 8.3318 mL 16.6636 mL
5 mM 0.3333 mL 1.6664 mL 3.3327 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.17 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (4.17 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

    This protocol yields a suspended solution of 2.5 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.76%

References
Animal Administration
[1]

Mice: YKL-05-099 is diluted in 5% N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, 5% Solutol HS15 and 90% normal saline and administered IP to male 8–10 week-old C57BL/6 mice. Serum and tissue samples are collected after euthanizing mice by CO2 inhalation overdose followed by cervical dislocation[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 1.6664 mL 8.3318 mL 16.6636 mL 41.6590 mL
5 mM 0.3333 mL 1.6664 mL 3.3327 mL 8.3318 mL
10 mM 0.1666 mL 0.8332 mL 1.6664 mL 4.1659 mL
15 mM 0.1111 mL 0.5555 mL 1.1109 mL 2.7773 mL
20 mM 0.0833 mL 0.4166 mL 0.8332 mL 2.0830 mL
25 mM 0.0667 mL 0.3333 mL 0.6665 mL 1.6664 mL
30 mM 0.0555 mL 0.2777 mL 0.5555 mL 1.3886 mL
40 mM 0.0417 mL 0.2083 mL 0.4166 mL 1.0415 mL
50 mM 0.0333 mL 0.1666 mL 0.3333 mL 0.8332 mL
60 mM 0.0278 mL 0.1389 mL 0.2777 mL 0.6943 mL
80 mM 0.0208 mL 0.1041 mL 0.2083 mL 0.5207 mL
100 mM 0.0167 mL 0.0833 mL 0.1666 mL 0.4166 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Product Name:
YKL-05-099
Cat. No.:
HY-101147
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