2. Anti-infection
  3. Antibiotic Bacterial
  4. Aristeromycin

Aristeromycin, an adenosine analog, is an antibiotic and a potent S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase (AHCY) inhibitor.

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Aristeromycin Chemical Structure

Aristeromycin Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 19186-33-5

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Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
 USD 495 In-stock
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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 495 In-stock
Solid
5 mg USD 450 In-stock
10 mg USD 800 In-stock
25 mg USD 1650 In-stock
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Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Aristeromycin Related Antibodies

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  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

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Description

Aristeromycin, an adenosine analog, is an antibiotic and a potent S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase (AHCY) inhibitor[1][2].

IC50 & Target

S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase[1]
Cellular Effect
Cell Line Type Value Description References
Vero EC50
> 50 μM
Compound: 1
Inhibition of RNA-dependent RNA polymerase in MERS-CoV EMC/2012 infected in African green monkey Vero cells assessed as reduction in virus-induced cytopathic effect measured after 72 hrs post-infection by MTS assay
Inhibition of RNA-dependent RNA polymerase in MERS-CoV EMC/2012 infected in African green monkey Vero cells assessed as reduction in virus-induced cytopathic effect measured after 72 hrs post-infection by MTS assay
[PMID: 31244113]
Vero EC50
0.64 μM
Compound: 1
Inhibition of RNA-dependent RNA polymerase in ZIKV SL0612 infected in African green monkey Vero cells assessed as reduction in virus-induced cytopathic effect measured after 96 hrs post-infection by MTS assay
Inhibition of RNA-dependent RNA polymerase in ZIKV SL0612 infected in African green monkey Vero cells assessed as reduction in virus-induced cytopathic effect measured after 96 hrs post-infection by MTS assay
[PMID: 31244113]
Vero CC50
2 μM
Compound: 1
Cytotoxicity against African green monkey Vero cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs by MTS assay
Cytotoxicity against African green monkey Vero cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs by MTS assay
[PMID: 31244113]
Vero CC50
2.4 μM
Compound: 1
Cytotoxicity against African green monkey Vero cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 96 hrs by MTS assay
Cytotoxicity against African green monkey Vero cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 96 hrs by MTS assay
[PMID: 31244113]
Vero C1008 CC50
≥ 2.4 μM
Compound: 1
Cytotoxicity against African green monkey Vero E6 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs by MTS assay
Cytotoxicity against African green monkey Vero E6 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs by MTS assay
[PMID: 31244113]
In Vitro

The IC50 value of Aristeromycin against AHCY is 38.5 nM at 50 μM S-adenosylhomocysteine (SAH) (approximately equal to the Km: 48 μM), but 271 nM at 1000 μM SAH (20× Km). With 60 min of preincubation, the mean IC50 value of Aristeromycin at 50 μM SAH is 12.7 nM[1].
Aristeromycin has IC50 values of 3.2 μM for LNCaP-FGC cell growth and 0.88 μM for LNCaP-hr cell growth[1].
At least in part, Aristeromycin can regulate oncogenic EZH2 expression by inducing miR-26a[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Aristeromycin Related Antibodies
Molecular Weight

265.27

Formula

C11H15N5O3
CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)C[C@H]1N2C3=NC=NC(N)=C3N=C2
Structure Classification
Initial Source

S. citricolor
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 50 mg/mL (188.49 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.7697 mL 18.8487 mL 37.6974 mL
5 mM 0.7539 mL 3.7697 mL 7.5395 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (9.42 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

    This protocol yields a suspended solution of 2.5 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.42 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
% 
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 3.7697 mL 18.8487 mL 37.6974 mL 94.2436 mL
5 mM 0.7539 mL 3.7697 mL 7.5395 mL 18.8487 mL
10 mM 0.3770 mL 1.8849 mL 3.7697 mL 9.4244 mL
15 mM 0.2513 mL 1.2566 mL 2.5132 mL 6.2829 mL
20 mM 0.1885 mL 0.9424 mL 1.8849 mL 4.7122 mL
25 mM 0.1508 mL 0.7539 mL 1.5079 mL 3.7697 mL
30 mM 0.1257 mL 0.6283 mL 1.2566 mL 3.1415 mL
40 mM 0.0942 mL 0.4712 mL 0.9424 mL 2.3561 mL
50 mM 0.0754 mL 0.3770 mL 0.7539 mL 1.8849 mL
60 mM 0.0628 mL 0.3141 mL 0.6283 mL 1.5707 mL
80 mM 0.0471 mL 0.2356 mL 0.4712 mL 1.1780 mL
100 mM 0.0377 mL 0.1885 mL 0.3770 mL 0.9424 mL
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Aristeromycin Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

Keywords:

Aristeromycin19186-33-5AntibioticBacterialInhibitorinhibitorinhibit

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