1. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage TGF-beta/Smad Stem Cell/Wnt Cytoskeleton
  2. ROCK
  3. BAY-549

BAY-549  (Synonyms: ROCK-IN-2; Azaindole 1; TC-S 7001)

Cat. No.: HY-10319 Purity: 98.04%
COA Handling Instructions

BAY-549 (Azaindole 1) is an orally active and ATP-competitive ROCK inhibitor with IC50s of 0.6 and 1.1 nM for human ROCK-1 and ROCK-2, respectively.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

BAY-549 Chemical Structure

BAY-549 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 867017-68-3

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 474 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 474 In-stock
Solid
1 mg USD 140 In-stock
5 mg USD 350 In-stock
10 mg USD 560 In-stock
25 mg USD 1120 In-stock
50 mg USD 1790 In-stock
100 mg USD 2860 In-stock
200 mg   Get quote  
500 mg   Get quote  

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Customer Review

Based on 2 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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  • Biological Activity

  • Protocol

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

BAY-549 (Azaindole 1) is an orally active and ATP-competitive ROCK inhibitor with IC50s of 0.6 and 1.1 nM for human ROCK-1 and ROCK-2, respectively[1].

IC50 & Target[1]

ROCK-1

0.6 nM (IC50)

ROCK-2

1.1 nM (IC50)

TRK

252 nM (IC50)

FLT3

303 nM (IC50)

In Vitro

BAY-549 (Azaindole 1) is a highly potent inhibitor of human ROCK-1 and ROCK-2, with IC50s of 0.6 and 1.1 nM, respectively, and also inhibits murine ROCK-2 or rat ROCK-2 with IC50s of 2.4 and 0.8 nM, respectively. BAY-549 also inhibits receptor tyrosine kinases TRK and FLT3, with IC50s of 252 and 303 nM, respectively, but shows slight inhibition of MLCK and ZIP-kinase with IC50s of 7.4 μM and 4.1 μM, respectively. BAY-549 induces vasorelaxation in vitro, and suppresses the phenylephrine-induced contraction of rabbit saphenous artery in a concentration dependent manner with an IC50 value of 65 nM[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

BAY-549 (Azaindole 1) (0.03, 0.1, 0.3 mg/kg, i.v.) results in a dose-dependent and long-lasting decrease in blood pressure in anaesthetized normotensive rats. BAY-549 (3 and 10 mg/kg, p.o.) decreases blood pressure dose-dependently and persistently both in normotensive and hypertensive rats, and shows such effects even at 1 mg/kg in hypertensive rats. BAY-549 (0.1 and 0.3 mg/kg, i.v. bolus injections) causes decreased mean arterial blood pressure in a dose-related manner and only leads to a moderate and dose-independent increase in heart rate of anaesthetized dogs[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

402.79

Formula

C18H13ClF2N6O

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

Light yellow to yellow

SMILES

NC1=NC(Cl)=CC(NC2=CC(F)=C(OC3=C4C(NC=C4C)=NC=C3)C(F)=C2)=N1

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 33.33 mg/mL (82.75 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.4827 mL 12.4134 mL 24.8268 mL
5 mM 0.4965 mL 2.4827 mL 4.9654 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.21 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% Corn Oil

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.21 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References
Animal Administration
[1]

Male Wistar rats weighing 300-350 g are anaesthetized with thiopental 100 mg/kg intraperitoneally (i.p.). A tracheotomy is performed and catheters are inserted into the femoral artery for blood pressure and heart rate measurements and into the femoral vein for test drug administration. The animals are ventilated with room air and their body temperature is controlled. ROCK-IN-2 is administered intravenously (i.v.) in doses of 0.03-0.1 mg/kg. The vehicle Transcutol/Cremophor EL/physiological saline (19/10/80 = v/v/v) without test drug is used as control. The volume administered is 1 mL/kg. Six animals are treated per group[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.4827 mL 12.4134 mL 24.8268 mL 62.0671 mL
5 mM 0.4965 mL 2.4827 mL 4.9654 mL 12.4134 mL
10 mM 0.2483 mL 1.2413 mL 2.4827 mL 6.2067 mL
15 mM 0.1655 mL 0.8276 mL 1.6551 mL 4.1378 mL
20 mM 0.1241 mL 0.6207 mL 1.2413 mL 3.1034 mL
25 mM 0.0993 mL 0.4965 mL 0.9931 mL 2.4827 mL
30 mM 0.0828 mL 0.4138 mL 0.8276 mL 2.0689 mL
40 mM 0.0621 mL 0.3103 mL 0.6207 mL 1.5517 mL
50 mM 0.0497 mL 0.2483 mL 0.4965 mL 1.2413 mL
60 mM 0.0414 mL 0.2069 mL 0.4138 mL 1.0345 mL
80 mM 0.0310 mL 0.1552 mL 0.3103 mL 0.7758 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Product Name:
BAY-549
Cat. No.:
HY-10319
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