1. Gene
  2. Gip - gastric inhibitory polypeptide Gene

Gip - gastric inhibitory polypeptide Gene

Rattus norvegicus

Also known as Gludins; RATGLUDINS

Gene ID: 25040 | Gene type: protein coding

About Gip

Summary

Enables signaling receptor binding activity. Involved in several processes, including positive regulation of cell communication; positive regulation of glucose transmembrane transport; and triglyceride homeostasis. Located in cytoplasm; extracellular space; and neuronal cell body. Used to study type 2 diabetes mellitus. Biomarker of hyperinsulinism; hypothyroidism; obesity; and pancreas disease. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Orthologous to human GIP (gastric inhibitory polypeptide). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Gip Products(1)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_019630.3 NP_062604.1 gastric inhibitory polypeptide precursor
Gene Ontology
  • Molecular Function
  • Biological Process
  • Cellular Component
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
enables signaling receptor binding IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
8958204 RGD
Biological Process GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
involved in digestive system development IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
8674860 RGD
involved in female pregnancy IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
7716131 RGD
involved in long-term synaptic potentiation IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
18234983 RGD
involved in positive regulation of D-glucose transmembrane transport IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
8843773 RGD
involved in positive regulation of cAMP/PKA signal transduction IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
8958204 RGD
involved in positive regulation of insulin secretion IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
8958204 RGD
involved in positive regulation of synaptic transmission IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
18234983 RGD
involved in response to acidic pH IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
34554 RGD
involved in response to amino acid IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
6376308 RGD
involved in response to axon injury IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
19170165 RGD
involved in response to carbohydrate IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
18685191 RGD
involved in response to glucose IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
8931636 RGD
involved in response to lipid IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
19520739 RGD
involved in response to nutrient levels IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
19056762 RGD
involved in response to organic cyclic compound IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
6753106 RGD
involved in response to peptide hormone IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
7937351 RGD
involved in response to selenium ion IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
11950233 RGD
involved in response to starvation IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
7599968 RGD
involved in response to xenobiotic stimulus IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
16402076 RGD
involved in triglyceride homeostasis IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
1816061 RGD
Cellular Component GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
located in extracellular space IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
19520739 RGD
located in neuronal cell body IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
19170165 RGD
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

gastric inhibitory polypeptide

Glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide

glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Homo sapiens Gip NCBI NCBI:2695
Macaca fascicularis Gip NCBI NCBI:102139187
Mus musculus Gip NCBI NCBI:14607