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  4. Solanum nigrum Linn.
  5. Khasianine

Khasianine is a steroidal glycoalkaloid which is obtained from black nightshade (Solanum Nigrum L.), which displays antitumor activity.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Khasianine Chemical Structure

Khasianine Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 32449-98-2

Size Price Stock Quantity
1 mg USD 40 In-stock
5 mg USD 95 In-stock
10 mg USD 160 In-stock
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Customer Review

Based on 2 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Khasianine:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products
  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

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Description

Khasianine is a steroidal glycoalkaloid which is obtained from black nightshade (Solanum Nigrum L.), which displays antitumor activity.[1]

IC50 & Target

IC50: antitumor activity[1]

Molecular Weight

721.92

Formula

C39H63NO11

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

C[C@@H]1[C@@]2(CC[C@@H](C)CN2)O[C@](C[C@@]3([H])[C@@](CC=C4[C@@]5(CC[C@H](O[C@]([C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]6O[C@@](O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@H]7O)([H])[C@@H]7O)O)([H])O[C@@H]6CO)C4)C)([H])[C@]5([H])CC8)([H])[C@@]1([H])[C@]38C

Structure Classification
Initial Source
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

4°C, protect from light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 50 mg/mL (69.26 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.3852 mL 6.9260 mL 13.8520 mL
5 mM 0.2770 mL 1.3852 mL 2.7704 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (3.46 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (3.46 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 1.3852 mL 6.9260 mL 13.8520 mL 34.6299 mL
5 mM 0.2770 mL 1.3852 mL 2.7704 mL 6.9260 mL
10 mM 0.1385 mL 0.6926 mL 1.3852 mL 3.4630 mL
15 mM 0.0923 mL 0.4617 mL 0.9235 mL 2.3087 mL
20 mM 0.0693 mL 0.3463 mL 0.6926 mL 1.7315 mL
25 mM 0.0554 mL 0.2770 mL 0.5541 mL 1.3852 mL
30 mM 0.0462 mL 0.2309 mL 0.4617 mL 1.1543 mL
40 mM 0.0346 mL 0.1731 mL 0.3463 mL 0.8657 mL
50 mM 0.0277 mL 0.1385 mL 0.2770 mL 0.6926 mL
60 mM 0.0231 mL 0.1154 mL 0.2309 mL 0.5772 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Khasianine
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HY-N2322
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