2. GPCR/G Protein Neuronal Signaling
  3. Cholecystokinin Receptor
  4. Proglumide sodium

Proglumide sodium is a nonpeptide and orally active cholecystokinin (CCK)-A/B receptors antagonist. Proglumide sodium selective blocks CCK’s effects in the central nervous system (CNS). Proglumide sodium has ability to inhibit gastric secretion and to protect the gastroduodenal mucosa. Proglumide sodium also has antiepileptic and antioxidant activities.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Proglumide sodium Chemical Structure

Proglumide sodium Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 99247-33-3

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Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in Water
ready for reconstitution
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Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Proglumide sodium:

Proglumide sodium Related Antibodies

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  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

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Description

Proglumide sodium is a nonpeptide and orally active cholecystokinin (CCK)-A/B receptors antagonist. Proglumide sodium selective blocks CCK’s effects in the central nervous system (CNS). Proglumide sodium has ability to inhibit gastric secretion and to protect the gastroduodenal mucosa. Proglumide sodium also has antiepileptic and antioxidant activities[1][2][3][4][5].

IC50 & Target

Cholecystokinin (CCK)-A/B receptors[1][2]
In Vitro

In an in vitro study, Proglumide at concentrations between 0.3-10 mM inhibits CCK-stimulated amylase release dose-dependently, while Proglumide does not influence the basal amylase release at concentrations between 0-3 mM. Dose-response curves to CCK for amylase release shifted to the right with increase in Proglumide concentration. This inhibition by Proglumide is reversible. In addition, the effect of Proglumide is selective for CCK and its related peptide[2].
The incubation of HT29 cells with Proglumide significantly reduces the [3H]-thymidine incorporation to HT29 cells in a dose-dependent manner, with an IC50 of 6.5 mM. Proglumide reduces in a dose-dependent manner the percentage of necrosis with a parallel increase of apoptosis up to 70%[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Proglumide sodium Related Antibodies
In Vivo

Proglumide (250-750 mg/kg; intraperitoneal injection; adult male Sprague Dawley rats) treatment is significantly effective in ameliorating the seizure activities, cognitive dysfunctions, and cerebral oxidative stress[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Adult male Sprague Dawley rats (200-250 g; 2 months old) are induced status epilepticus (SE)[1]
Dosage: 250 mg/kg, 500 mg/kg, and 750 mg/kg
Administration: Intraperitoneal injection
Result: Dose-dependently and significantly increased the latencies to seizure and SE. Significantly and dose-dependently attenuated Li-PC (SE) induced increase in thiobarbituric acid (TBARS) and catalase (CAT), attenuated Li-Pc induced decrease in SOD, and attenuated depletion of GSH and glutathione-S transferase (GST) in the hippocampus and striatum.
Clinical Trial
Molecular Weight

356.39

Formula

C18H25N2NaO4
CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

O=C(O[Na])CCC(NC(C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C(N(CCC)CCC)=O
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Storage

4°C, stored under nitrogen

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

H2O : 100 mg/mL (280.59 mM; Need ultrasonic)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.8059 mL 14.0296 mL 28.0591 mL
5 mM 0.5612 mL 2.8059 mL 5.6118 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  PBS

    Solubility: 100 mg/mL (280.59 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only.If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.85%

COA (249 KB) LCMS (265 KB)

Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
H2O 1 mM 2.8059 mL 14.0296 mL 28.0591 mL 70.1479 mL
5 mM 0.5612 mL 2.8059 mL 5.6118 mL 14.0296 mL
10 mM 0.2806 mL 1.4030 mL 2.8059 mL 7.0148 mL
15 mM 0.1871 mL 0.9353 mL 1.8706 mL 4.6765 mL
20 mM 0.1403 mL 0.7015 mL 1.4030 mL 3.5074 mL
25 mM 0.1122 mL 0.5612 mL 1.1224 mL 2.8059 mL
30 mM 0.0935 mL 0.4677 mL 0.9353 mL 2.3383 mL
40 mM 0.0701 mL 0.3507 mL 0.7015 mL 1.7537 mL
50 mM 0.0561 mL 0.2806 mL 0.5612 mL 1.4030 mL
60 mM 0.0468 mL 0.2338 mL 0.4677 mL 1.1691 mL
80 mM 0.0351 mL 0.1754 mL 0.3507 mL 0.8768 mL
100 mM 0.0281 mL 0.1403 mL 0.2806 mL 0.7015 mL

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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Proglumide sodium Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

Keywords:

Proglumide99247-33-3Cholecystokinin ReceptorCCK ReceptorTBARSCATSODGSHGSTantiepilepticantioxidantgastricsecretionCNSCCK-ACCK-BInhibitorinhibitorinhibit

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