Cholesterol efflux

By Targets:	Biochemical Assay Reagents (3) Caspase (2) Endogenous Metabolite (8) Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) (1) Fluorescent Dye (2) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (1) LXR (3) MicroRNA (1) PAK (2) Small Interfering RNA (siRNA) (2)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (1) Cardiovascular Disease (5) Inflammation/Immunology (2) Metabolic Disease (14) Neurological Disease (1)
Oligonucleotides:	siRNAs (2)

Targets Recommended: Acyltransferase

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-129098

DMHCA 1 Publications Verification	LXR	Metabolic Disease
DMHCA, a potent and selective LXR agonist, specifically activates the cholesterol efflux arm of the LXR pathway without stimulating triglyceride synthesis. DMHCA has anti-inflammatory effects?and can be used for the research of cholesterol homeostasis diabetes .

HY-N2419

Erythrodiol	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Erythrodiol is an olive oil component. Erythrodiol promotes Cholesterol efflux (ChE) by selectively inhibiting the degradation of ABCA1 protein. Erythrodiol is a good candidate to be further explored for therapeutic or preventive application in the context of atherosclerosis .

HY-113365

Cholestenone 4-Cholesten-3-one	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Cholestenone (4-Cholesten-3-one), the intermediate oxidation product of cholesterol, is metabolized primarily in the liver. Cholestenone is highly mobile in membranes and influences cholesterol flip-flop and efflux. Cholestenone may cause long-term functional defects in cells .

HY-113365S

Cholestenone-d5 4-Cholesten-3-one-d₅	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Cholestenone-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Cholestenone. Cholestenone (4-Cholesten-3-one), the intermediate oxidation product of cholesterol, is metabolized primarily in the liver. Cholestenone is highly mobile in membranes and influences cholesterol flip-flop and efflux. Cholestenone may cause long-term functional defects in cells[1][2][3].

HY-158820

Cosdosiran QPI-1007	Small Interfering RNA (siRNA) Caspase	Cardiovascular Disease
Cosdosiran is a chemically modified siRNA designed to temporarily inhibit expression of the caspase 2 protein and can be used for the study of nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy and other optic neuropathies such as glaucoma that result in the death of retinal ganglion cells.?

HY-158820A

Cosdosiran sodium QPI-1007 sodium	Small Interfering RNA (siRNA) Caspase	Cardiovascular Disease
Cosdosiran sodium is a chemically modified siRNA designed to temporarily inhibit expression of the caspase 2 protein and can be used for the study of nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy and other optic neuropathies such as glaucoma that result in the death of retinal ganglion cells.?

HY-E70364

IgdE protease	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Inflammation/Immunology
IgdE protease is a cysteine protease, which is initially isolated from Streptococcus agalactiae. IgdE protease digests monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) of the IgG1 type specifically at their upper hinge region, produces Fc/2, hinge peptide dimers, and Fab fragment. IgdE protease can be used in disulfide bonds and free thiol analysis, as it requires no reducing agents for cleavage .

HY-D2261

BODIPY-cholesterol conjugate-1	Fluorescent Dye	Metabolic Disease
BODIPY-cholesterol conjugate-1 (compound 5) is a BODIPY-cholesterol conjugate. BODIPY-cholesterol conjugate-1 is a useful probe for simultaneous visualization of intracellular cholesterol pools and for monitoring cholesterol efflux from cells to extracellular acceptors . (λex 541 nm, λem 615 nm).

HY-D2262

BODIPY-cholesterol conjugate-2	Fluorescent Dye	Metabolic Disease
BODIPY-cholesterol conjugate-2 (compound 6) is a BODIPY-cholesterol conjugate. BODIPY-cholesterol conjugate-2 is a useful probe for simultaneous visualization of intracellular cholesterol pools and for monitoring cholesterol efflux from cells to extracellular acceptors. (λex=589 nm, λem=638 nm) .

HY-W590664

C2 Dihydroceramide	Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease
C2 Dihydroceramide is a derivative of C2 Ceramide (HY-101180). C2 Dihydroceramide enhances the ABCA1-mediated cholesterol efflux to apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I) without causing cytotoxicity .

HY-113365S1

Cholestenone-13C 4-Cholesten-3-one-¹³C	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Cholestenone- ¹³C is the ¹³C labeled Cholestenone. Cholestenone (4-Cholesten-3-one), the intermediate oxidation product of cholesterol, is metabolized primarily in the liver. Cholestenone is highly mobile in membranes and influences cholesterol flip-flop and efflux. Cholestenone may cause long-term functional defects in cells[1][2][3].

HY-113365S2

Cholestenone-13C2 4-Cholesten-3-one-¹³C₂	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Cholestenone- ¹³C₂ is the ¹³C labeled Cholestenone. Cholestenone (4-Cholesten-3-one), the intermediate oxidation product of cholesterol, is metabolized primarily in the liver. Cholestenone is highly mobile in membranes and influences cholesterol flip-flop and efflux. Cholestenone may cause long-term functional defects in cells[1][2][3].

HY-P2624

st-Ht31	PAK	Metabolic Disease
st-Ht31 is a membrane-permeable peptide inhibitor of protein kinase A (PKA) anchoring. st-Ht31 induces robust cholesterol/phospholipid efflux. st-Ht31 completely reverses foam cell formation and restores the metabolic health of macrophage .

HY-P5878

RG33 Peptide	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Metabolic Disease
RG33 Peptide is a diabetes inhibitor that significantly improves glucose clearance in insulin-resistant mice. RG33 Peptide effectively solubilizes lipid vesicles and promotes cholesterol efflux in cultured macrophages. RG33 Peptide is used in research into type 2 diabetes (T2D) .

HY-N2419R

Erythrodiol (Standard)	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Erythrodiol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Erythrodiol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Erythrodiol is an olive oil component. Erythrodiol promotes Cholesterol efflux (ChE) by selectively inhibiting the degradation of ABCA1 protein. Erythrodiol is a good candidate to be further explored for therapeutic or preventive application in the context of atherosclerosis .

HY-W040150

(24S,25)-Epoxycholesterol	LXR	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
24S,25-Epoxycholesterol is an agonist for Liver X Receptor (LXR). 24S,25-Epoxycholesterol exhibits properties in regulating the cholesterol efflux , inhibiting tumor growth against gastric cancer and glioblastoma and inducing apoptosis in BMMC cells .

HY-P2624A

st-Ht31 ammonium	PAK	Metabolic Disease
st-Ht31 ammonium is a membrane-permeable peptide inhibitor of?protein kinase A (PKA) anchoring. st-Ht31 ammonium induces robust cholesterol/phospholipid efflux. st-Ht31 ammonium completely reverses foam cell formation and restores the metabolic health of macrophage .

HY-N0686

Pseudoprotodioscin 1 Publications Verification	Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) MicroRNA	Metabolic Disease
Pseudoprotodioscin, a furostanoside, inhibits SREBP1/2 and microRNA 33a/b levels and reduces the gene expression regarding the synthesis of cholesterol and triglycerides .

HY-123402

GSK3987 1 Publications Verification	LXR	Metabolic Disease
GSK3987 is a pan LXRα/β agonist with EC₅₀s of 50 nM, 40 nM for LXRα-SRC1 and LXRβ-SRC1, respectively. GSK3987 increases the expression of ABCA1 and SREBP-1c. GSK3987 induces cellular cholesterol efflux and triglyceride accumulation .

HY-124273

C2 L-threo Ceramide (d18:1/2:0) L-threo Cer(d18:1/2:0); L-threo Ceramide (d18:1/2:0); N-acetyl-L-threo-Sphingosine	Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease
C2 L-threo Ceramide (d18:1/2:0) (L-threo Cer(d18:1/2:0); L-threo Ceramide (d18:1/2:0)) is a bioactive sphingolipid and cell-permeable analog of naturally occurring ceramides. It stimulates cholesterol efflux in CHO cells expressing the human ABCA1 receptor when used at a concentration of 10 μM, however, this efflux is 50% less than that stimulated by C2 ceramide. C2 L-threo Ceramide inhibits IL-4 production by 17% in EL4 T cells stimulated with phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate when used at a concentration of 10 μM. It also induces cell cycle arrest in the G0/G1 phase and a 7-fold increase in sphingosine accumulation as well as inhibits growth of HL-60 leukemia cells.

HY-124187

Pinolenic acid ethyl ester Ethyl pinolenate	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Pinolenic acid is a polyunsaturated fatty acid found in the seed oils of red pine (Pinus orientalis) and maritime pine (Pinus pinaster). Both oils were found to have lipid-lowering properties. A diet containing marine pine nut oil (MPSO) reduces HDL and ApoA1 levels in transgenic mice expressing human ApoA1. MPSO was found to reduce cholesterol efflux in vitro. Korean pine nut oil supplements may help obesity by reducing appetite. People who take this oil experience an increase in the satiety hormones CCK and GLP-1 and a decrease in appetite. The activity of the oil is attributed to pinolenic acid. Pinolenic acid is not metabolized to arachidonic acid and can reduce the level of arachidonic acid in the phosphatidylinositol fraction of HepG2 cells from 15.9% to 7.0%. Pinolenic acid ethyl ester is a neutral, more lipophilic form of the free acid.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-D2262

BODIPY-cholesterol conjugate-2	Dyes
BODIPY-cholesterol conjugate-2 (compound 6) is a BODIPY-cholesterol conjugate. BODIPY-cholesterol conjugate-2 is a useful probe for simultaneous visualization of intracellular cholesterol pools and for monitoring cholesterol efflux from cells to extracellular acceptors. (λex=589 nm, λem=638 nm) .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-124187

Pinolenic acid ethyl ester Ethyl pinolenate	Drug Delivery
Pinolenic acid is a polyunsaturated fatty acid found in the seed oils of red pine (Pinus orientalis) and maritime pine (Pinus pinaster). Both oils were found to have lipid-lowering properties. A diet containing marine pine nut oil (MPSO) reduces HDL and ApoA1 levels in transgenic mice expressing human ApoA1. MPSO was found to reduce cholesterol efflux in vitro. Korean pine nut oil supplements may help obesity by reducing appetite. People who take this oil experience an increase in the satiety hormones CCK and GLP-1 and a decrease in appetite. The activity of the oil is attributed to pinolenic acid. Pinolenic acid is not metabolized to arachidonic acid and can reduce the level of arachidonic acid in the phosphatidylinositol fraction of HepG2 cells from 15.9% to 7.0%. Pinolenic acid ethyl ester is a neutral, more lipophilic form of the free acid.

Pinolenic acid ethyl ester

Ethyl pinolenate

Drug Delivery

Pinolenic acid is a polyunsaturated fatty acid found in the seed oils of red pine (Pinus orientalis) and maritime pine (Pinus pinaster). Both oils were found to have lipid-lowering properties. A diet containing marine pine nut oil (MPSO) reduces HDL and ApoA1 levels in transgenic mice expressing human ApoA1. MPSO was found to reduce cholesterol efflux in vitro. Korean pine nut oil supplements may help obesity by reducing appetite. People who take this oil experience an increase in the satiety hormones CCK and GLP-1 and a decrease in appetite. The activity of the oil is attributed to pinolenic acid. Pinolenic acid is not metabolized to arachidonic acid and can reduce the level of arachidonic acid in the phosphatidylinositol fraction of HepG2 cells from 15.9% to 7.0%. Pinolenic acid ethyl ester is a neutral, more lipophilic form of the free acid.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P10551

Apo A-I mimetic 5A peptide	Peptides	Cardiovascular Disease
Apo A-I mimetic 5A peptide is a synthetic peptide molecule designed based on the structure and function of naturally occurring apolipoprotein A-I (Apo A-I). Apo A-I mimetic 5A peptide can promote the efflux of cholesterol from cells and help reduce the accumulation of cholesterol in cells. Apo A-I mimetic 5A peptide also shows anti-inflammatory activity and can reduce inflammatory markers in blood and tissues. Apo A-I mimetic 5A peptide can be used in the study of cardiovascular diseases .

HY-P2624

st-Ht31	PAK	Metabolic Disease
st-Ht31 is a membrane-permeable peptide inhibitor of protein kinase A (PKA) anchoring. st-Ht31 induces robust cholesterol/phospholipid efflux. st-Ht31 completely reverses foam cell formation and restores the metabolic health of macrophage .

HY-P5878

RG33 Peptide	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Metabolic Disease
RG33 Peptide is a diabetes inhibitor that significantly improves glucose clearance in insulin-resistant mice. RG33 Peptide effectively solubilizes lipid vesicles and promotes cholesterol efflux in cultured macrophages. RG33 Peptide is used in research into type 2 diabetes (T2D) .

HY-P2624A

st-Ht31 ammonium	PAK	Metabolic Disease
st-Ht31 ammonium is a membrane-permeable peptide inhibitor of?protein kinase A (PKA) anchoring. st-Ht31 ammonium induces robust cholesterol/phospholipid efflux. st-Ht31 ammonium completely reverses foam cell formation and restores the metabolic health of macrophage .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N2419

Erythrodiol	Triterpenes Structural Classification other families Canarium album (Lour.) Rauesch. Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Source classification Metabolic Disease Plants Endogenous metabolite Burseraceae Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Erythrodiol is an olive oil component. Erythrodiol promotes Cholesterol efflux (ChE) by selectively inhibiting the degradation of ABCA1 protein. Erythrodiol is a good candidate to be further explored for therapeutic or preventive application in the context of atherosclerosis .

HY-113365

Cholestenone 4-Cholesten-3-one	Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Steroids	Endogenous Metabolite
Cholestenone (4-Cholesten-3-one), the intermediate oxidation product of cholesterol, is metabolized primarily in the liver. Cholestenone is highly mobile in membranes and influences cholesterol flip-flop and efflux. Cholestenone may cause long-term functional defects in cells .

HY-N0686

Pseudoprotodioscin 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Dioscorea nipponica Makino Source classification Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields Dioscoreaceae	Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) MicroRNA
Pseudoprotodioscin, a furostanoside, inhibits SREBP1/2 and microRNA 33a/b levels and reduces the gene expression regarding the synthesis of cholesterol and triglycerides .

HY-N2419R

Erythrodiol (Standard)	Triterpenes Structural Classification other families Canarium album (Lour.) Rauesch. Terpenoids Source classification Plants Endogenous metabolite Burseraceae	Endogenous Metabolite
Erythrodiol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Erythrodiol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Erythrodiol is an olive oil component. Erythrodiol promotes Cholesterol efflux (ChE) by selectively inhibiting the degradation of ABCA1 protein. Erythrodiol is a good candidate to be further explored for therapeutic or preventive application in the context of atherosclerosis .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-113365S

Cholestenone-d5
Cholestenone-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Cholestenone. Cholestenone (4-Cholesten-3-one), the intermediate oxidation product of cholesterol, is metabolized primarily in the liver. Cholestenone is highly mobile in membranes and influences cholesterol flip-flop and efflux. Cholestenone may cause long-term functional defects in cells[1][2][3].

HY-113365S1

Cholestenone-13C
Cholestenone- ¹³C is the ¹³C labeled Cholestenone. Cholestenone (4-Cholesten-3-one), the intermediate oxidation product of cholesterol, is metabolized primarily in the liver. Cholestenone is highly mobile in membranes and influences cholesterol flip-flop and efflux. Cholestenone may cause long-term functional defects in cells[1][2][3].

HY-113365S2

Cholestenone-13C2
Cholestenone- ¹³C₂ is the ¹³C labeled Cholestenone. Cholestenone (4-Cholesten-3-one), the intermediate oxidation product of cholesterol, is metabolized primarily in the liver. Cholestenone is highly mobile in membranes and influences cholesterol flip-flop and efflux. Cholestenone may cause long-term functional defects in cells[1][2][3].

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-158820

Cosdosiran QPI-1007		siRNAs
Cosdosiran is a chemically modified siRNA designed to temporarily inhibit expression of the caspase 2 protein and can be used for the study of nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy and other optic neuropathies such as glaucoma that result in the death of retinal ganglion cells.?

HY-158820A

Cosdosiran sodium QPI-1007 sodium		siRNAs
Cosdosiran sodium is a chemically modified siRNA designed to temporarily inhibit expression of the caspase 2 protein and can be used for the study of nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy and other optic neuropathies such as glaucoma that result in the death of retinal ganglion cells.?

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Fluorescent Dye

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

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Isotope-Labeled Compounds

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