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polyunsaturated fatty acids

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

42

Inhibitors & Agonists

2

Biochemical Assay Reagents

15

Natural
Products

9

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-P2976

    LOX

    Endogenous Metabolite Others
    Lipoxygenase, general (LOX) is a dioxygenase, is often used in biochemical studies. Lipoxygenase, general catalyzes the formation of corresponding hydroperoxides from polyunsaturated fatty acids such as linoleic acid and arachidonic acid .
    Lipoxygenase, general
  • HY-135298

    Others Metabolic Disease
    Soya fatty acids is a class of polyunsaturated fatty acids extracted from soybean .
    Soya fatty acids
  • HY-W004260
    Arachidic acid
    1 Publications Verification

    Eicosanoic acid

    Endogenous Metabolite Others
    Arachidonic acid (Icosanoic acid), an orally active long-chain fatty acid, is present in all mammalian cells, typically esterified to membrane phospholipids, and is one of the most abundant polyunsaturated fatty acids present in human tissue. Moreover, Arachidonic acid is an important mediator of inflammation .
    Arachidic acid
  • HY-W004260S1

    Icosanoic acid-d39

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite Others
    Arachidic acid-d39 is the deuterium labeled Arachidic acid. Arachidonic acid (Icosanoic acid), a long-chain fatty acid, is present in all mammalian cells, typically esterified to membrane phospholipids, and is one of the most abundant polyunsaturated fatty acids present in human tissue[1][2].
    Arachidic acid-d39
  • HY-W004260S2

    Icosanoic acid-d3

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite Others
    Arachidic acid-d3) is the deuterium labeled Arachidic acid. Arachidonic acid (Icosanoic acid), a long-chain fatty acid, is present in all mammalian cells, typically esterified to membrane phospholipids, and is one of the most abundant polyunsaturated fatty acids present in human tissue[1][2].
    Arachidic acid-d3
  • HY-W004260S4

    Icosanoic acid-d4

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite Others
    Arachidic acid-d4 is the deuterium labeled Arachidic acid. Arachidonic acid (Icosanoic acid), a long-chain fatty acid, is present in all mammalian cells, typically esterified to membrane phospholipids, and is one of the most abundant polyunsaturated fatty acids present in human tissue[1][2].
    Arachidic acid-d4
  • HY-139285

    Others Metabolic Disease
    Arachidonic acid-alkyne is aω‑alkynyl lipid surrogates for polyunsaturated fatty acid. Arachidonic acid-alkyne has low rates of oxidation. Arachidonic acid-alkyne can be used for tracking the polyunsaturated fatty acids .
    Arachidonic acid-alkyne
  • HY-165078

    (±)11,12-EEQ; (±)11,12-Epoxyeicosatetraenoic acid

    Others Others
    (±)11(12)-EpETE ((±)11,12-EEQ) is an EPA hydroxyl product. EPA is a major component of Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) .
    (±)11(12)-EpETE
  • HY-W004260S3

    Icosanoic acid-13C

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    Arachidic acid- 13C is the 13C labeled Arachidic acid. Arachidic acid (Icosanoic acid), a long-chain fatty acid, is present in all mammalian cells, typically esterified to membrane phospholipids, and is one of the most abundant polyunsaturated fatty acids present in human tissue .
    Arachidic acid-13C
  • HY-W004260S

    Icosanoic acid-d2

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite Others
    Arachidic acid-d2 is the deuterium labeled Arachidic acid. Arachidonic acid (Icosanoic acid), a long-chain fatty acid, is present in all mammalian cells, typically esterified to membrane phospholipids, and is one of the most abundant polyunsaturated fatty acids present in human tissue[1][2].
    Arachidic acid-d2
  • HY-21268S

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Others
    Methyl linolenate- 13C18 is the 13C labeled Methyl linolenate[1]. Methyl linolenate is a polyunsaturated fattly acid (PUFA). It is used in studies on the mechanisms and prevention of oxidation/peroxidation of unsaturated fatty acids[2][3]. The IC50 is 60 uM[4].
    Methyl linolenate-13C18
  • HY-W004260R
    Arachidic acid (Standard)
    1 Publications Verification

    Eicosanoic acid (Standard)

    Endogenous Metabolite Others
    Arachidic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Arachidic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Arachidonic acid (Icosanoic acid), a long-chain fatty acid, is present in all mammalian cells, typically esterified to membrane phospholipids, and is one of the most abundant polyunsaturated fatty acids present in human tissue .
    Arachidic acid (Standard)
  • HY-W004260S5

    Endogenous Metabolite Others
    Arachidic acid-d4-1 is the deuterium labeled Arachidic acid[1]. Arachidonic acid (Icosanoic acid), a long-chain fatty acid, is present in all mammalian cells, typically esterified to membrane phospholipids, and is one of the most abundant polyunsaturated fatty acids present in human tissue[2][3].
    Arachidic acid-d4-1
  • HY-W744867

    Others Others
    Pinolenic acid methyl ester is the methylated product of pinolenic acid, which can be used for the analysis of fatty acid content .
    Pinolenic acid methyl ester
  • HY-21268
    Methyl linolenate
    1 Publications Verification

    Linolenic acid methyl ester

    Others Metabolic Disease
    Methyl linolenate is a polyunsaturated fattly acid (PUFA). Methyl linolenate has an anti-melanogenesis activity with an IC50 of 60 μM. Methyl linolenate can also be used for studies of the mechanisms and prevention of oxidation/peroxidation of unsaturated fatty acids .
    Methyl linolenate
  • HY-116722

    Reactive Oxygen Species Inflammation/Immunology
    (2E)-4-Hydroperoxy-2-nonenal is a lipid peroxidation product derived from oxidized ω-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids, and can be used as a marker of oxidative stress .
    (2E)-4-Hydroperoxy-2-nonenal
  • HY-120987

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    6,9,12,15-octadecatetraenoic acid (Glycerol α-monoelaidate) is a rare omega-3 series polyunsaturated fatty acid. In normal people, it accounts for less than 0.25% of serum phospholipid fatty acids. It is found in certain natural oils, such as echium and blackcurrant, and to the extent that these oils are incorporated into nutraceuticals, stearidonic acid can be an important polyunsaturated species in the human diet. Ethyl stearidonic acid, an ester of the free acid, is less water soluble but more suitable for formulating stearidonic acid-containing diets and dietary supplements.
    Ethyl stearidonate
  • HY-W339816

    Others Others
    (S,R)-Bis(monomyristoylglycero)phosphate ammonium actively contributes to cargo sorting by promoting the degradation and sorting of lipids, and it plays a critical role in the sorting of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) within acidic organelles. This phospholipid features two phosphate-linked glycerol molecules arranged in a unique sn-1 glycerophospho-sn-1′ glycerol stereoconformation, with each glycerol molecule esterified to a myristic acid. Typically, it is found in the intraluminal vesicles (ILVs) of late endosomes and lysosomes.
    (S,R)-Bis(monomyristoylglycero)phosphate ammonium
  • HY-21268R

    Others Metabolic Disease
    Methyl linolenate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methyl linolenate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methyl linolenate is a polyunsaturated fattly acid (PUFA). Methyl linolenate has an anti-melanogenesis activity with an IC50 of 60 μM. Methyl linolenate can also be used for studies of the mechanisms and prevention of oxidation/peroxidation of unsaturated fatty acids .
    Methyl linolenate (Standard)
  • HY-113130
    Eicosadienoic acid
    1 Publications Verification

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Eicosadienoic acid is a rare, naturally occurring n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid found mainly in animal tissues .
    Eicosadienoic acid
  • HY-122504

    Potassium Channel Neurological Disease
    Linoleoyl glycine is a modified polyunsaturated fatty acid. Linoleoyl glycine has activating effects on human KCNQ1/KCNE1 (hKCNQ1/hKCNE1) channels expressed in Xenopus oocytes .
    Linoleoyl glycine
  • HY-131897
    1-Stearoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycerol
    1 Publications Verification

    PKC TRP Channel Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease
    1-Stearoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycerol is a diacylglycerol (DAG) containing polyunsaturated fatty acids. 1-Stearoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycerol can activate PKC. 1-Stearoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycerol also can augment nonselective cation channel (NSCC) activity .
    1-Stearoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycerol
  • HY-120958

    C24:6n-3

    Others Metabolic Disease
    Nisinic acid (C24:6n-3) is a very long chain polyunsaturated fatty acid (VLCPUFA) that is a component of triglycerides and cholesterol esters in mouse and rat testis .
    Nisinic acid
  • HY-109590
    Arachidonic acid
    Maximum Cited Publications
    23 Publications Verification

    Immunocytophyt

    Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Arachidonic acid (Immunocytophyt) is a polyunsaturated omega-6 fatty acid and a major constituent of biomembranes. Arachidonic acid also acts as the substrate for various lipid mediators, such as prostaglandins (PGs). Arachidonic acid improves cognitive response and cardiovascular function .
    Arachidonic acid
  • HY-147335

    Others Cardiovascular Disease
    6,9,12,15-Hexadecatetraenoic acid-ethyl ester is an orally active n-1PUFA. 6,9,12,15-Hexadecatetraenoic acid-ethyl ester intake can reduce plasma triglyceride content in mice .
    6,9,12,15-Hexadecatetraenoic acid-ethyl ester
  • HY-109590A

    Immunocytophyt sodium salt

    Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Arachidonic acid (Immunocytophyt) sodium salt is a polyunsaturated omega-6 fatty acid and a major constituent of biomembranes. Arachidonic acid sodium salt also acts as the substrate for various lipid mediators, such as prostaglandins (PGs). Arachidonic acid sodium salt improves cognitive response and cardiovascular function .
    Arachidonic acid sodium salt
  • HY-125139

    ω-3 Arachidonic acid ethyl ester, in ethanol, 98%; (all-Z)-8,11,14,17-Eicosatetraenoic acid ethyl ester, in ethanol, 98%

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Cardiovascular Disease Others
    omega-3 Arachidonic acid ethyl ester, in ethanol, 98% is a rare polyunsaturated fatty acid found in very small amounts in dietary sources. Omega-3 fatty acids are known to be essential for the growth and development of infants, and they protect against heart disease, blood clots, high blood pressure, and inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. In human platelet membranes, omega-3 arachidonic acid inhibits arachidonyl-CoA synthetase with a Ki of 14 μM. It also inhibits arachidonoyl-CoA synthetase in calf brain extract with an IC50 of approximately 5 μM. Omega-3 ethyl arachidonate is the more lipophilic form of the free acid.
    omega-3 Arachidonic acid ethyl ester, in ethanol, 98%
  • HY-N0121
    Sesamin
    5 Publications Verification

    Others Neurological Disease
    Sesamin, abundant lignan found in sesame oil, is a potent and selective delta 5 desaturase inhibitor in polyunsaturated fatty acid biosynthesis. Sesamin exerts effective neuroprotection against cerbral ischemia .
    Sesamin
  • HY-135808

    NF-κB Inflammation/Immunology
    BIZ 114 (Example 11) is a fatty acid derivative and potent inhibits the TNF-α activated NF-κΒ pathway. BIZ 114 has the potential to prevent and / or treat ophthalmic disorders such as retinal degenerative disorders and ocular inflammatory diseases .
    BIZ 114
  • HY-N0121S

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Neurological Disease
    Sesamin-d8 is the deuterium labeled Sesamin (HY-N0121). Sesamin, abundant lignan found in sesame oil, is a potent and selective delta 5 desaturase inhibitor in polyunsaturated fatty acid biosynthesis. Sesamin exerts effective neuroprotection against cerbral ischemia .
    Sesamin-d8
  • HY-N0121R

    Others Neurological Disease
    Sesamin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sesamin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sesamin, abundant lignan found in sesame oil, is a potent and selective delta 5 desaturase inhibitor in polyunsaturated fatty acid biosynthesis. Sesamin exerts effective neuroprotection against cerbral ischemia .
    Sesamin (Standard)
  • HY-117057

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Very long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (VLCPUFAs) are important components of ceramides and sphingomyelin and are present in retina, sperm, and brain. Tetratriaconta-16(Z),19(Z),22(Z),25(Z),28(Z),31(Z)-hexaenoic acid is a C34:6 VLCPUFA whose specific biological actions are largely unknown. This VLCPUFA, along with others, has been investigated for its role in activating protein kinase C.
    Hexaenoic acid
  • HY-122129

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Very long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (VLCPUFA) are present in retina, sperm, and brain. Though little is known of their biosynthesis or functional roles in these tissues, recent studies using the elongation of very long-chain FA-4 protein suggest a unique role for VLCPUFA in retinal development and macular degeneration. Dotriaconta-14,17,20,23,26,29-hexaenoic acid is a C32:6 VLCPUFA whose specific biological actions are largely unknown, but are thought to involve normal photoreceptor cell function in the retina.
    Dotriaconta-14,17,20,23,26,29-hexaenoic acid
  • HY-126720

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    N-Lignoceroyl Taurine is an arachidonoyl amino acid and taurine conjugate with a fatty acid that can be isolated from bovine brain. N-Lignoceroyl Taurine is one of several novel taurine-conjugated fatty acids discovered during mass spectrometry lipidomic analysis of the brain and spinal cord of wild-type and fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) knockout mice. N-Lignoceroyl Taurine levels were 23-26-fold higher in FAAH -/- mice compared to wild-type mice, suggesting that FAAH utilizes N-Lignoceroyl Taurine as a substrate. However, in vitro experiments with purified FAAH showed that N-Lignoceroyl Taurine was hydrolyzed 2,000-fold slower in FAAH compared to oleoylethanolamide. N-Acyl Taurines with polyunsaturated acyl chains can activate members of the transient receptor potential (TRP) calcium channel family, including TRPV1 and TRPV4.
    N-Lignoceroyl Taurine
  • HY-131897S

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds PKC TRP Channel Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease
    1-Stearoyl-2-Arachidonoyl-d8-sn-Glycerol is the deuterium labeled 1-Stearoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycerol. 1-Stearoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycerol is a diacylglycerol (DAG) containing polyunsaturated fatty acids. 1-Stearoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycerol can activate PKC. 1-Stearoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycerol also can augment nonselective cation channel (NSCC) activity[1][2].
    1-Stearoyl-2-Arachidonoyl-d8-sn-Glycerol
  • HY-136410

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    4-hydroxy Nonenal Mercapturic Acid (4-HNE) is generated by the peroxidation of common ω-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) such as linoleic acid, DGLA, and arachidonic acid. 4-hydroxy Nonenal Mercapturic Acid is rapidly cleared from plasma and enters the enterohepatic circulation in rats as a glutathione conjugate. Approximately two-thirds of 4-hydroxy Nonenal Mercapturic Acid is excreted in the urine within 48 hours, primarily as mercapturic acid conjugates. Approximately half of the metabolites are C-1 aldehydes of 4-hydroxy Nonenal Mercapturic Acid that are reduced to alcohols. The remainder are C-1 aldehydes or have been oxidized to C-1 carboxylic acids. These aldehydes and carboxylic acids can also form gamma-lactols and gamma-lactones, respectively, resulting in at least four or five final urinary metabolites of 4-HNE in vivo.
    4-hydroxy Nonenal Mercapturic Acid
  • HY-N0729
    Linoleic acid
    10+ Cited Publications

    Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism .
    Linoleic acid
  • HY-139066

    Trichosanic acid

    TNF Receptor GLUT Proteasome Tau Protein PKC Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Punicic acid is a bioactive compound of pomegranate seed oil. Punicic acid is an isomer of conjugated α-linolenic acid and ω-5 polyunsaturated fatty acids. Punicic acid has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities and can inhibit the expression of inflammatory mediators such as tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α). Punicic acid can also reduce the formation of β-amyloid deposits and hyperphosphorylation of tau by increasing the expression of GLUT4 protein and inhibiting the overactivation of calpain, and is used to prevent and treat neurodegenerative diseases. In addition, punicic acid also has breast cancer inhibitor properties that depend on lipid peroxidation and PKC pathways .
    Punicic acid
  • HY-B0660
    Eicosapentaenoic Acid
    10+ Cited Publications

    EPA; Timnodonic acid

    Endogenous Metabolite Histone Demethylase Neurological Disease Cancer
    Eicosapentaenoic Acid (EPA) is an orally active Omega-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid (ω-3 LC-PUFA). Eicosapentaenoic Acid exhibits a DNA demethylating action that promotes the re-expression of the tumor suppressor gene CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein δ (C/EBPδ). Eicosapentaenoic Acid activates RAS/ERK/C/EBPβ pathway through H-Ras intron 1 CpG island demethylation in U937 leukemia cells. Eicosapentaenoic Acid can promote relaxation of vascular smooth muscle cells and vasodilation .
    Eicosapentaenoic Acid
  • HY-W011269

    EPA sodium; Timnodonic acid sodium

    Endogenous Metabolite Histone Demethylase Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    Eicosapentaenoic Acid (EPA)sodium is an orally active Omega-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid (ω-3 LC-PUFA). Eicosapentaenoic Acid sodium exhibits a DNA demethylating action that promotes the re-expression of the tumor suppressor gene CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein δ (C/EBPδ). Eicosapentaenoic Acid sodium activates RAS/ERK/C/EBPβ pathway through H-Ras intron 1 CpG island demethylation in U937 leukemia cells. Eicosapentaenoic Acid sodium can promote relaxation of vascular smooth muscle cells and vasodilation .
    Eicosapentaenoic Acid sodium
  • HY-B0660R

    Endogenous Metabolite Histone Demethylase Neurological Disease Cancer
    Eicosapentaenoic Acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Eicosapentaenoic Acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Eicosapentaenoic Acid (EPA) is an orally active Omega-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid (ω-3 LC-PUFA). Eicosapentaenoic Acid exhibits a DNA demethylating action that promotes the re-expression of the tumor suppressor gene CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein δ (C/EBPδ). Eicosapentaenoic Acid activates RAS/ERK/C/EBPβ pathway through H-Ras intron 1 CpG island demethylation in U937 leukemia cells. Eicosapentaenoic Acid can promote relaxation of vascular smooth muscle cells and vasodilation .
    Eicosapentaenoic Acid (Standard)
  • HY-B0660A

    EPA (metformin); Timnodonic acid (metformin)

    Endogenous Metabolite Histone Demethylase Neurological Disease Cancer
    Eicosapentaenoic Acid (EPA) metformin is an orally active Omega-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid (ω-3 LC-PUFA). Eicosapentaenoic acid metformin exhibits a DNA demethylating action that promotes the re-expression of the tumor suppressor gene CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein δ (C/EBPδ). EEicosapentaenoic acid metformin activates RAS/ERK/C/EBPβ pathway through H-Ras intron 1 CpG island demethylation in U937 leukemia cells. Eicosapentaenoic acid metformin can promote relaxation of vascular smooth muscle cells and vasodilation .
    Eicosapentaenoic acid (metformin)

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