XE991 dihydrochloride

Name: XE991 dihydrochloride
Brand: MedChemExpress
SKU: HY-108577
Rating: 5.0 (3 reviews)

Cat. No.: HY-108577 Purity: 99.96%: FAQs
Data Sheet SDS COA Handling Instructions

Molarity Calculator

XE991 dihydrochloride, a Kv7 (KCNQ) channels blocker, potently inhibits Kv7.1 (KCNQ1), Kv7.2 (KCNQ2), Kv7.2 + Kv7.3 (KCNQ3) channel, and M-current with IC₅₀s of 0.75 µM, 0.71 µM, 0.6 μM, and 0.98 µM, respectively.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

XE991 dihydrochloride Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 122955-13-9

Size	Price	Stock	Quantity

Free Sample (0.1 - 0.5 mg)		Apply Now
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO ready for reconstitution	USD 132	In-stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO	USD 132	In-stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
Solid
5 mg	USD 120	In-stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
10 mg	USD 190	In-stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
25 mg	USD 350	In-stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
50 mg	USD 525	In-stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
100 mg	USD 787	In-stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
200 mg		Get quote
500 mg		Get quote

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Customer Review

Based on 3 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of XE991 dihydrochloride:

XE991 Get quote

3 Publications Citing Use of MCE XE991 dihydrochloride

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Biological Activity
Purity & Documentation
References
Customer Review

Description

IC₅₀ & Target

IC50: 0.75 µM ( Kv7.1 channel), 0.71 µM (Kv7.2 channel), 0.6 µM (Kv7.2 + Kv7.3 channel), 0.98 μM (M-current)^[1]

In Vitro

XE991 dihydrochloride possesses an EC₅₀ of 490 nM for enhancement of [³H]ACh release from rat brain slices, and shows good in vivo potency and duration of action^[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

449.37

Formula

C₂₆H₂₂Cl₂N₂O

CAS No.

122955-13-9

Appearance

Solid

Color

Off-white to light yellow

SMILES

O=C1C2=C(C=CC=C2)C(CC3=CC=NC=C3)(CC4=CC=NC=C4)C5=CC=CC=C15.Cl.Cl

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

Solvent & Solubility

In Vitro:

H₂O : 11.11 mg/mL (24.72 mM; Need ultrasonic)

DMSO : 7.14 mg/mL (15.89 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions

Concentration Solvent Mass	1 mg	5 mg	10 mg

1 mM	2.2253 mL	11.1267 mL	22.2534 mL
5 mM	0.4451 mL	2.2253 mL	4.4507 mL
10 mM	0.2225 mL	1.1127 mL	2.2253 mL

View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

Molarity Calculator
Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Concentration _(start) × Volume _(start) = Concentration _(final) × Volume _(final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C₁V₁ = C₂V₂

Concentration _(start)

Volume _(start)

Concentration _(final)

Volume _(final)

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

Protocol 1

Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 0.71 mg/mL (1.58 mM); Clear solution

This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 0.71 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (7.1 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Protocol 2

Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 0.71 mg/mL (1.58 mM); Clear solution

This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 0.71 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (7.1 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Protocol 3

Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% Corn Oil
Solubility: ≥ 0.71 mg/mL (1.58 mM); Clear solution

This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 0.71 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (7.1 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator

Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.

Please enter your animal formula composition:

DMSO +

Tween-80 +

Saline

Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.

The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).

Calculation results:

Working solution concentration: mg/mL

Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).

Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.

If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.

Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.96%

Select Batch:

Data Sheet (279 KB) SDS (393 KB)

COA (256 KB) LCMS (96 KB)

Handling Instructions (2659 KB)

References

[1]. Zaczek R, et al. Two new potent neurotransmitter release enhancers, 10,10-bis(4-pyridinylmethyl)-9(10H)-anthracenone and 10,10-bis(2-fluoro-4-pyridinylmethyl)-9(10H)-anthracenone: comparison to linopirdine. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1998 May;285(2):724-30. PMID: 9580619.. . . [Content Brief]

[2]. Wang HS, et al. KCNQ2 and KCNQ3 potassium channel subunits: molecular correlates of the M-channel. Science. 1998 Dec 4;282(5395):1890-3. [Content Brief]

[3]. Zaczek R, et al. Two new potent neurotransmitter release enhancers, 10,10-bis(4-pyridinylmethyl)-9(10H)-anthracenone and 10,10-bis(2-fluoro-4-pyridinylmethyl)-9(10H)-anthracenone: comparison to linopirdine. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1998 May;285(2):724-30.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

Optional Solvent	Concentration Solvent Mass	1 mg	5 mg	10 mg	25 mg

DMSO / H₂O	1 mM	2.2253 mL	11.1267 mL	22.2534 mL	55.6334 mL
	5 mM	0.4451 mL	2.2253 mL	4.4507 mL	11.1267 mL
	10 mM	0.2225 mL	1.1127 mL	2.2253 mL	5.5633 mL
	15 mM	0.1484 mL	0.7418 mL	1.4836 mL	3.7089 mL
H₂O	20 mM	0.1113 mL	0.5563 mL	1.1127 mL	2.7817 mL

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.