2. GPCR/G Protein Neuronal Signaling
  3. mAChR
  4. Zamifenacin

Zamifenacin  (Synonyms: UK-76654)

Cat. No.: HY-123337 Purity: 99.81%
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Zamifenacin (UK-76654) is a potent gut-selective muscarinic M3 receptor antagonist. Zamifenacin significantly reduces colonic motility in irritable bowel syndrome.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Zamifenacin Chemical Structure

Zamifenacin Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 127308-82-1

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
 USD 110 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 110 In-stock
Solid
5 mg USD 100 In-stock
10 mg USD 150 In-stock
25 mg USD 320 In-stock
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Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Zamifenacin:

Zamifenacin Related Antibodies

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  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

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Description

Zamifenacin (UK-76654) is a potent gut-selective muscarinic M3 receptor antagonist. Zamifenacin significantly reduces colonic motility in irritable bowel syndrome[1].

IC50 & Target

Muscarinic M3 receptor[1]
In Vivo

Zamifenacin exhibits moderate oral bioavailability (mouse 26%, rat 64%, dog 100%) and Cmax (mouse 92, rat 905, dog 416 ng/mL) following oral administration (mouse 13.2, rat 20 and, dog 5 mg/kg)[2].
Zamifenacin exhibits terminal elimination half-lives (mouse 2.1, rat 6.0 and, dog 1.1 h) due to high plasma clearance (68, 35, and 39 mL/min/kg respectively) combined with large volumes of distribution (12.5, 19.0, and 3.5 L/kg respectively) following intravenous administration (mouse 5.3, rat 5.0 and, dog 1.0 mg/kg)[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Male CDl mice (mean weight 23 g)[2]
Dosage: 5.3 mg/kg for i.v.; 13.2 mg/kg for oral (Pharmacokinetic Analysis)
Administration: Intravenous administration and oral administration
Result: Oral bioavailability (26%), Cmax (92 ng/mL), T1/2 (2.1 h).
Animal Model: Male and female CD rats (mean weight 210 g)[2]
Dosage: 5.0 mg/kg for i.v.; 20 mg/kg for oral (Pharmacokinetic Analysis)
Administration: Intravenous administration and oral administration
Result: Oral bioavailability (64%), Cmax (905 ng/mL), T1/2 (6.0 h).
Animal Model: Male and two female beagle dogs (13-16 kg)[2]
Dosage: 1.0 mg/kg for i.v.; 5 mg/kg for oral (Pharmacokinetic Analysis)
Administration: Intravenous administration and oral administration
Result: Oral bioavailability (100%), Cmax (416 ng/mL), T1/2 (1.1 h).
Molecular Weight

415.52

Formula

C27H29NO3
CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

Off-white to light yellow

SMILES

N1(C[C@@H](CCC1)OC(C2=CC=CC=C2)C3=CC=CC=C3)CCC4=CC5=C(C=C4)OCO5
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (240.66 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.4066 mL 12.0331 mL 24.0662 mL
5 mM 0.4813 mL 2.4066 mL 4.8132 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

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Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.02 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (6.02 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

    This protocol yields a suspended solution of 2.5 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
% 
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.4066 mL 12.0331 mL 24.0662 mL 60.1656 mL
5 mM 0.4813 mL 2.4066 mL 4.8132 mL 12.0331 mL
10 mM 0.2407 mL 1.2033 mL 2.4066 mL 6.0166 mL
15 mM 0.1604 mL 0.8022 mL 1.6044 mL 4.0110 mL
20 mM 0.1203 mL 0.6017 mL 1.2033 mL 3.0083 mL
25 mM 0.0963 mL 0.4813 mL 0.9626 mL 2.4066 mL
30 mM 0.0802 mL 0.4011 mL 0.8022 mL 2.0055 mL
40 mM 0.0602 mL 0.3008 mL 0.6017 mL 1.5041 mL
50 mM 0.0481 mL 0.2407 mL 0.4813 mL 1.2033 mL
60 mM 0.0401 mL 0.2006 mL 0.4011 mL 1.0028 mL
80 mM 0.0301 mL 0.1504 mL 0.3008 mL 0.7521 mL
100 mM 0.0241 mL 0.1203 mL 0.2407 mL 0.6017 mL
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Zamifenacin Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

Keywords:

Zamifenacin127308-82-1UK-76654UK76654UK 76654mAChRMuscarinic acetylcholine receptorgutmuscarinicM3colonicmotilityirritablebowelsyndromeInhibitorinhibitorinhibit

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