1. Immunology/Inflammation NF-κB Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  2. Reactive Oxygen Species
  3. Apigenin 7-glucoside

Apigenin 7-glucoside  (Synonyms: Apigenin-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside; Cosmosiin; Apigetrin)

Cat. No.: HY-N0578 Purity: 98.98%
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Apigenin-7-glucoside (Apigenin-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside) exhibits significant anti-proliferative and antioxidant activity and scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS).

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Apigenin 7-glucoside Chemical Structure

Apigenin 7-glucoside Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 578-74-5

Size Price Stock Quantity
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Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 55 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 55 In-stock
Solid
5 mg USD 50 In-stock
10 mg USD 80 In-stock
25 mg USD 160 In-stock
50 mg USD 260 In-stock
100 mg USD 420 In-stock
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Customer Review

Based on 3 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Apigenin 7-glucoside:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products
  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Apigenin-7-glucoside (Apigenin-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside) exhibits significant anti-proliferative and antioxidant activity and scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS)[1][2].

Cellular Effect
Cell Line Type Value Description References
Erythrocyte IC50
88.4 μM
Compound: 12
Antioxidant activity assessed as inhibition of AAPH-induced hemolysis in rat RBC after 3 hrs
Antioxidant activity assessed as inhibition of AAPH-induced hemolysis in rat RBC after 3 hrs
[PMID: 12828473]
H9 IC50
115 μM
Compound: 2
Cytotoxicity against human H9 cells after 3 days
Cytotoxicity against human H9 cells after 3 days
[PMID: 8158164]
H9 EC50
61 μM
Compound: 2
Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B infected in human H9 cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication after 3 days by p24 antigen capture assay
Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B infected in human H9 cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication after 3 days by p24 antigen capture assay
[PMID: 8158164]
H9c2 EC50
12.3 μM
Compound: 6
Cytoprotective activity against doxorubicin-induced cytotoxicity in rat H9c2 cells assessed as cell viability after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Cytoprotective activity against doxorubicin-induced cytotoxicity in rat H9c2 cells assessed as cell viability after 24 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 20932762]
HeLa S3 IC50
> 10 μM
Compound: 12
Cytotoxicity against human HeLa S3 cells assessed as cell viability incubated for 48 hrs by microscopic analysis
Cytotoxicity against human HeLa S3 cells assessed as cell viability incubated for 48 hrs by microscopic analysis
[PMID: 35704432]
HepG2 IC50
90.6 μM
Compound: 5, Apigenin-7-glucoside
Anticancer activity against human HepG2 cells assessed as cell viability after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Anticancer activity against human HepG2 cells assessed as cell viability after 24 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 24974349]
HT-22 EC50
> 100 μM
Compound: 11
Neuroprotective activity against glutamate-induced cell death in mouse HT-22 cells assessed as increase in cell viability after 24 hrs by EZ-Cytox assay
Neuroprotective activity against glutamate-induced cell death in mouse HT-22 cells assessed as increase in cell viability after 24 hrs by EZ-Cytox assay
[PMID: 32991171]
RAW264.7 CC50
> 100 μM
Compound: 23
Cytotoxicity against mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 24 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 33667099]
RAW264.7 IC50
> 20 μM
Compound: apigenin-7-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside
Antiinflammatory activity against mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced nitrite accumulation after 24 hrs by Griess reagent method
Antiinflammatory activity against mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced nitrite accumulation after 24 hrs by Griess reagent method
[PMID: 19778086]
RAW264.7 IC50
> 50 μM
Compound: 8
Antiinflammatory activity against LPS-stimulated mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as decrease in PGE2 production preincubated for 1 hr followed by LPS stimulation and measured after 24 hrs by ELISA
Antiinflammatory activity against LPS-stimulated mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as decrease in PGE2 production preincubated for 1 hr followed by LPS stimulation and measured after 24 hrs by ELISA
[PMID: 31747281]
RAW264.7 IC50
53.7 μM
Compound: 23
Inhibition of LPS induced NO production in mouse RAW264.7 cells measured after 24 hrs by Griess reagent based assay
Inhibition of LPS induced NO production in mouse RAW264.7 cells measured after 24 hrs by Griess reagent based assay
[PMID: 33667099]
In Vitro

Apigenin 7-glucoside exhibits significant anti-proliferative activity against B16F10 melanoma cells after 24 and 48 h of incubation. Apigenin-7-glucoside provoks an increase of subG0/G1, S and G2/M phase cell proportion with a significant decrease of cell proportion in G0/G1 phases. Apigenin-7-glucoside enhances melanogenesis synthesis and tyrosinase activity of B16F10 melanoma cells[1].
Apigenin 7-glucoside specifically induces the differentiation of CD34+ cells towards the erythroid lineage and inhibited the myeloid differentiation. Apigenin 7-glucoside has strong antioxidant activity against reactive oxygen species (ROS) in vitro in a concentration-dependent manner[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

432.38

Formula

C21H20O10

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

Light yellow to yellow

SMILES

O=C(C=C(C1=CC=C(O)C=C1)OC2=CC(O[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O)O)O[C@@H]3CO)=C4)C2=C4O

Structure Classification
Initial Source
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

4°C, protect from light

*In solvent : -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year (protect from light)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (231.28 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.3128 mL 11.5639 mL 23.1278 mL
5 mM 0.4626 mL 2.3128 mL 4.6256 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.78 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.78 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

*In solvent : -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year (protect from light)

The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 98.98%

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.3128 mL 11.5639 mL 23.1278 mL 57.8195 mL
5 mM 0.4626 mL 2.3128 mL 4.6256 mL 11.5639 mL
10 mM 0.2313 mL 1.1564 mL 2.3128 mL 5.7820 mL
15 mM 0.1542 mL 0.7709 mL 1.5419 mL 3.8546 mL
20 mM 0.1156 mL 0.5782 mL 1.1564 mL 2.8910 mL
25 mM 0.0925 mL 0.4626 mL 0.9251 mL 2.3128 mL
30 mM 0.0771 mL 0.3855 mL 0.7709 mL 1.9273 mL
40 mM 0.0578 mL 0.2891 mL 0.5782 mL 1.4455 mL
50 mM 0.0463 mL 0.2313 mL 0.4626 mL 1.1564 mL
60 mM 0.0385 mL 0.1927 mL 0.3855 mL 0.9637 mL
80 mM 0.0289 mL 0.1445 mL 0.2891 mL 0.7227 mL
100 mM 0.0231 mL 0.1156 mL 0.2313 mL 0.5782 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Product Name:
Apigenin 7-glucoside
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HY-N0578
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