1. Anti-infection
  2. Virus Protease
  3. ESI-09

ESI-09 is a novel noncyclic nucleotide EPAC antagonist with IC50 values of 3.2 and 1.4 μM for EPAC1 and EPAC2, respectively.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

ESI-09 Chemical Structure

ESI-09 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 263707-16-0

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 78 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 78 In-stock
Solid
5 mg USD 72 In-stock
10 mg USD 116 In-stock
50 mg USD 429 In-stock
100 mg USD 649 In-stock
200 mg   Get quote  
500 mg   Get quote  

* Please select Quantity before adding items.

This product is a controlled substance and not for sale in your territory.

Customer Review

Based on 6 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    ESI-09 purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Acta Biochim Biophys Sin (Shanghai). 2017 Jul 1;49(7):573-580.  [Abstract]

    PANC-1 cells treated with different concentrations of combination of CHIR99021 and ESI-09 (0, 1 μM+1 μM, 3 μM+3 μM, 5 μM+5 μM, and 10 μM+10 μM) for 48 h.

    ESI-09 purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Neurosci. 2016 Oct 12;36(41):10560-10573.  [Abstract]

    The inhibition of Epac1 activity by ESI-09 reduces oligodendrocyte maturation.
    • Biological Activity

    • Protocol

    • Purity & Documentation

    • References

    • Customer Review

    Description

    ESI-09 is a novel noncyclic nucleotide EPAC antagonist with IC50 values of 3.2 and 1.4 μM for EPAC1 and EPAC2, respectively.

    IC50 & Target

    IC50: 3.2 μM (EPAC1), 1.4 μM (EPAC2)[1]

    Cellular Effect
    Cell Line Type Value Description References
    HeLa S3 IC50
    10.8 μM
    Compound: ESI-09
    Inhibition of recombinant C-terminal FLAG/HA-tagged EPAC1 (unknown origin) expressed in retrovirus infected human HeLaS3 cells assessed as reduction in cAMP-mediated guanine nucleotide exchange factor activity in presence of C-terminal truncated Rap1B (1
    Inhibition of recombinant C-terminal FLAG/HA-tagged EPAC1 (unknown origin) expressed in retrovirus infected human HeLaS3 cells assessed as reduction in cAMP-mediated guanine nucleotide exchange factor activity in presence of C-terminal truncated Rap1B (1
    [PMID: 27190593]
    HeLa S3 IC50
    4.4 μM
    Compound: ESI-09
    Inhibition of recombinant C-terminal FLAG/HA-tagged EPAC2 (unknown origin) expressed in retrovirus infected human HeLaS3 cells assessed as reduction in cAMP-mediated guanine nucleotide exchange factor activity in presence of C-terminal truncated Rap1B (1
    Inhibition of recombinant C-terminal FLAG/HA-tagged EPAC2 (unknown origin) expressed in retrovirus infected human HeLaS3 cells assessed as reduction in cAMP-mediated guanine nucleotide exchange factor activity in presence of C-terminal truncated Rap1B (1
    [PMID: 27190593]
    In Vitro

    While cAMP competes with 8-NBD-cAMP binding with an IC50 of 39 μM, ESI-09 shows an increased potency with an apparent IC50 of 10 μM. ESI-09 inhibis cAMP-mediated EPAC2 and EPAC1 GEF activity with an IC50 of 1.4 and 3.2μM, respectively. ESI-09 could fit well into the functional cAMP-binding pocket of EPAC1, establishing favorable hydrophobic and hydrogen bonding interactions with the protein’s active-site residues. ESI-09 inhibits 007-AM-stimulated Akt phosphorylation at T308 and S473 in a dose-dependent manner. ESI-09 inhibits pancreatic cancer cells AsPC-1 and PANC-1 migration. ESI-09 inhibits EPAC1-mediated adhesion of PDA cells on collagen I[1]. Exposure to ESI-09 significantly reduces intracellular and total bacterial counts in HUVECs at 30 min postinfection with 10 multiplicities of infection (MOI) of R. australis compared with similarly infected controls[2].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    In Vivo

    Treatment with ESI-09 dramatically protects WT mice against R. australis infection with much milder disease manifestations and significantly improves survival[2].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Molecular Weight

    330.77

    Formula

    C16H15ClN4O2

    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    Yellow to orange

    SMILES

    O=C(C1=NOC(C(C)(C)C)=C1)/C(C#N)=N/NC2=CC(Cl)=CC=C2

    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage
    Powder -20°C 3 years
    4°C 2 years
    In solvent -80°C 2 years
    -20°C 1 year
    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    DMSO : ≥ 47 mg/mL (142.09 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    *"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 3.0232 mL 15.1162 mL 30.2325 mL
    5 mM 0.6046 mL 3.0232 mL 6.0465 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

    Mass
    =
    Concentration
    ×
    Volume
    ×
    Molecular Weight *

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start)

    C1

    ×
    Volume (start)

    V1

    =
    Concentration (final)

    C2

    ×
    Volume (final)

    V2

    In Vivo:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.56 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% Corn Oil

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.56 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.

    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

    Animal weight
    (per animal)

    g

    Dosing volume
    (per animal)

    μL

    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Please enter your animal formula composition:
    %
    DMSO +
    +
    %
    Tween-80 +
    %
    Saline
    Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
    The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
     If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
    Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 99.65%

    References
    Cell Assay
    [1]

    INS-1 cells are plated in 96-well plates precoated with polylysine. After overnight incubation, the medium is replaced with Krebs-Ringer bicarbonate (KRB) containing 2.9 mM glucose. After an additional 2-hour incubation, the cells are treated with ESI-09 or DMSO vehicle as a control in fresh KRB containing 11.8 mM glucose for 10 minutes, followed by a 30-minute stimulation with 10 µM 007-AM. The supernatant is collected, and insulin is quantified using an Ultra Sensitive Rat Insulin ELISA kit from Crystal Chem Inc[1].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Animal Administration
    [2]

    Mice: ESI-09 is dissolved in buffered saline containing 10% (vol/vol) ethanol and 10% (vol/vol) Tween-80. Thirty-three WT C57BL/6 mice are divided into four groups [11 mice (group A), 10 mice (group B), 6 mice each (groups C and D)]. Groups A and C are treated with the Epac-specific inhibitor ESI-09 [10 mg/kg ] via i.p. injection for 5 d before infection, whereas groups B and D are treated with vehicle, followed by i.v. inoculation of R. australis for groups A and B or mock inoculation for groups C and D. ESI-09 or vehicle treatment is continued for another 7 d until mice are killed on day 8. During the course of the experiments, animals are monitored daily for signs of illness and mortality[2].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    DMSO 1 mM 3.0232 mL 15.1162 mL 30.2325 mL 75.5812 mL
    5 mM 0.6046 mL 3.0232 mL 6.0465 mL 15.1162 mL
    10 mM 0.3023 mL 1.5116 mL 3.0232 mL 7.5581 mL
    15 mM 0.2015 mL 1.0077 mL 2.0155 mL 5.0387 mL
    20 mM 0.1512 mL 0.7558 mL 1.5116 mL 3.7791 mL
    25 mM 0.1209 mL 0.6046 mL 1.2093 mL 3.0232 mL
    30 mM 0.1008 mL 0.5039 mL 1.0077 mL 2.5194 mL
    40 mM 0.0756 mL 0.3779 mL 0.7558 mL 1.8895 mL
    50 mM 0.0605 mL 0.3023 mL 0.6046 mL 1.5116 mL
    60 mM 0.0504 mL 0.2519 mL 0.5039 mL 1.2597 mL
    80 mM 0.0378 mL 0.1890 mL 0.3779 mL 0.9448 mL
    100 mM 0.0302 mL 0.1512 mL 0.3023 mL 0.7558 mL
    • No file chosen (Maximum size is: 1024 Kb)
    • If you have published this work, please enter the PubMed ID.
    • Your name will appear on the site.
    Help & FAQs
    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

    Your Recently Viewed Products:

    Inquiry Online

    Your information is safe with us. * Required Fields.

    Product Name

     

    Salutation

    Applicant Name *

     

    Email Address *

    Phone Number *

     

    Organization Name *

    Department *

     

    Requested quantity *

    Country or Region *

         

    Remarks

    Bulk Inquiry

    Inquiry Information

    Product Name:
    ESI-09
    Cat. No.:
    HY-16704
    Quantity:
    MCE Japan Authorized Agent: