2. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage Vitamin D Related/Nuclear Receptor Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  3. PPAR
  4. GSK0660

GSK0660 is a potent PPARβ antagonist with an IC50 of 155 nM.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

GSK0660 Chemical Structure

GSK0660 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 1014691-61-2

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
 USD 87 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 87 In-stock
Solid
5 mg USD 79 In-stock
10 mg USD 131 In-stock
50 mg USD 515 In-stock
100 mg USD 924 In-stock
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Customer Review

Based on 8 publication(s) in Google Scholar

GSK0660 Related Antibodies

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

View All PPAR Isoform Specific Products:

View All Isoforms
PPARα PPARβ/δ PPARγ PPAR PPARδ

  • Biological Activity

  • Protocol

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

GSK0660 is a potent PPARβ antagonist with an IC50 of 155 nM.

IC50 & Target[1]

PPARβ/δ

155 nM (IC50)

In Vitro

GSK0660 is a potent antagonist of PPARβ, with IC50s of both 155 nM, and is nearly inactive on PPARα and PPARγ with IC50s of both >10 μM. GSK0660 antagonizes 100% of the activity of PPARβ/δ with a pIC50 of 6.8. GSK0660 (100 nM) reduces CPT1a (a PPARβ/δ target gene) expression below the basal vehicle-treated level by approximately 50%, but shows no effect on PDK4 expression, which is also a PPARβ/δ target gene in skeletal muscle cells[1].
GSK0660 (0.5 μM) reduces the levels of AMPK and eNOS phosphorylation, and BMP-2, Runx-2 mRNA expression in MC3T3-E1 cells. GSK0660 (0.1 and 0.5 μM) reverses the bezafibrate-induced enchancement of ALP activity on d 7 in MC3T3-E1 cells[2].
GSK0660 (1 μM) markedly blocks GW501516-mediated attenuation of glutamate release, and the effect of GW501516 on ROS generation in BV-2 cells stimulated with LPS. Furthermore, GSK0660 significantly reduces inhibitory effect of GW501516 on the LPS-induced expression of gp91phox mRNA in BV-2 cells[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

GSK0660 Related Antibodies
Molecular Weight

418.49

Formula

C19H18N2O5S2
CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

Light yellow to yellow

SMILES

O=C(C1=C(S(=O)(NC2=CC=C(NC3=CC=CC=C3)C=C2OC)=O)C=CS1)OC
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : ≥ 49 mg/mL (117.09 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.3895 mL 11.9477 mL 23.8954 mL
5 mM 0.4779 mL 2.3895 mL 4.7791 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.97 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
% 
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References
Cell Assay
[2]

Cell viability is determined by the MTT dye. MC3T3-E1 cells are incubated with bezafibrate (1−1000 μM) for 24, 48, or 72 h, and are pretreated with the AMPK inhibitor compound C (5 μM), PPARβ inhibitor GSK0660 (0.5 μM), PPARα inhibitor MK886 (10 μM), or NOS inhibitor L-NAME (1000 μM) followed by bezafibrate (100 μM) incubation for 48 h. After the incubations, 10 μL of MTT is added to each well of a 96-well microplate, and the microplates are placed in an incubator at 37°C for 4 h. One hundred fifty microliters of DMSO is added to all wells and mixed thoroughly to lyse the cells and dissolve the dark blue crystals. After 10 min, the absorbance is measured at 570 nm using a microplate reader[2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.3895 mL 11.9477 mL 23.8954 mL 59.7386 mL
5 mM 0.4779 mL 2.3895 mL 4.7791 mL 11.9477 mL
10 mM 0.2390 mL 1.1948 mL 2.3895 mL 5.9739 mL
15 mM 0.1593 mL 0.7965 mL 1.5930 mL 3.9826 mL
20 mM 0.1195 mL 0.5974 mL 1.1948 mL 2.9869 mL
25 mM 0.0956 mL 0.4779 mL 0.9558 mL 2.3895 mL
30 mM 0.0797 mL 0.3983 mL 0.7965 mL 1.9913 mL
40 mM 0.0597 mL 0.2987 mL 0.5974 mL 1.4935 mL
50 mM 0.0478 mL 0.2390 mL 0.4779 mL 1.1948 mL
60 mM 0.0398 mL 0.1991 mL 0.3983 mL 0.9956 mL
80 mM 0.0299 mL 0.1493 mL 0.2987 mL 0.7467 mL
100 mM 0.0239 mL 0.1195 mL 0.2390 mL 0.5974 mL
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GSK0660 Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

Keywords:

GSK06601014691-61-2GSK 0660GSK-0660PPARPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptorsInhibitorinhibitorinhibit

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