1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Epigenetics
    PI3K/Akt/mTOR
  3. AMPK

AMPK

AMP-activated protein kinase

AMPK (AMP-activated protein kinase) is an enzyme that plays a role in cellular energy homeostasis. It consists of three proteins (subunits) that together make a functional enzyme. The net effect of AMPK activation is stimulation of hepatic fatty acid oxidation andketogenesis, inhibition of cholesterol synthesis, lipogenesis, and triglyceride synthesis, inhibition of adipocyte lipolysis and lipogenesis, stimulation of skeletal muscle fatty acid oxidation and muscle glucose uptake by pancreatic beta-cells. AMPK acts as a metabolic master switch regulating several intracellular systems including the cellular uptake of glucose, the β-oxidation of fatty acids and the biogenesis of glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) and mitochondria.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-119678
    Fortunellin
    Activator
    Fortunellin, is a flavonoid, that can be isolated from the fruits of Fortunella margarita (kumquat). Fortunellin exhibits little toxicity to mice and suppresses inflammation and ROS generation in H9C2 cells induced by LPS. Fortunellin protects against fructose-induced inflammation and oxidative stress by enhancing AMPK/Nrf2 pathway. Fortunellin can be used for diabetic cardiomyopathy research.
    Fortunellin
  • HY-101933
    MARK-IN-1
    Inhibitor 98.48%
    MARK-IN-1 is a potent microtubule affinity regulating kinase (MARK) inhibitor with an IC50 of <0.25 nM.
    MARK-IN-1
  • HY-141645
    IMM-H007
    Activator
    IMM-H007 (WS070117) is an orally active and potent AMPK (AMP-activated protein kinase) activator and TGFβ1 (transforming growth factor β1) antagonist. IMM-H007 has protective effects in cardiovascular diseases via activation of AMPK. IMM-H007 negatively regulates endothelium inflammation through inactivating NF-κB and JNK/AP1 signaling. IMM-H007 inhibits ABCA1 degradation. IMM-H007 resolves hepatic steatosis in HFD-fed hamsters by the regulation of lipid metabolism. IMM-H007 can be used for the research of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and inflammatory atherosclerosis.
    IMM-H007
  • HY-N6971
    Cimiracemoside C
    Activator 99.55%
    Cimiracemoside C is an active component of Cimicifuga racemosa, activates AMPK, has the potential activity against diabetes.
    Cimiracemoside C
  • HY-153797
    Dox-btn2
    Inhibitor
    Dox-btn2 is a biotinylated derivative of Doxorubicin (HY-15142A), with a biotin label at the point of conjugation to doxorubicin at 3'-NH2. Dox-btn2 can be used for cell imaging. While Doxorubicin is mainly accumulated in the nucleus, while Dox-btn2 is mainly located in the cytoplasm.
    Dox-btn2
  • HY-A0144A
    Etilefrine hydrochloride
    Activator 99.81%
    Etilefrine hydrochloride is an orally active α adrenergic agonist. Etilefrine hydrochloride is also an AMPK activator. Etilefrine hydrochloride can be used for the research of postural hypotension.
    Etilefrine hydrochloride
  • HY-N0930B
    Galegine hydrochloride
    Activator 98.45%
    Galegine hydrochloride, a guanidine derivative, contributes to weight loss in mice. Guanidine hydrochloride is the compound derived from G. officinalis, which gave rise to the biguanides, metformin and phenformin. Galegine hydrochloride activates AMPK in 3T3-L1 adipocytes and L6 myotubes, as well as in the H4IIE rat hepatoma and HEK293 human kidney cell lines. Galegine hydrochloride has antibacterial activity, with minimum inhibitory concentration of 4 mg/L against Staphylococcus aureus strains.
    Galegine hydrochloride
  • HY-103400
    8-Chloroadenosine
    Activator 99.97%
    8-Chloroadenosine (8-Cl-Ado), a unique ribonucleoside analog, depletes endogenous ATP that subsequently induces the phosphorylation and activation of AMPK. 8-Chloroadenosine induces autophagic cell death. 8-Chloroadenosine effectively inhibited in vivo tumor growth in mice.
    8-Chloroadenosine
  • HY-119137
    AMDE-1
    Activator 99.91%
    AMDE-1 is a potent autophagy inducer. AMDE-1 induces autophagy by the AMPK-mTORC1-ULK1 pathway and at the same time inhibited autophagy-mediated degradation by causing lysosome dysfunction. AMDE-1 can be used in research of cancer.
    AMDE-1
  • HY-N10093
    Chamaejasmine
    Activator 98.17%
    Chamaejasmine is a biflavonoid that can be isolated from the roots of Stellera chamaejasme L. Chamaejasmine has antitumor activity. Chamaejasmine induces cell apoptosis, autophagy and ROS production, and activates the activity of AMPK/mTOR signal pathway.
    Chamaejasmine
  • HY-149406
    AMPK activator 12
    Activator 99.68%
    AMPK activator 12 (compound 21) is a potent AMPK activator and GDF15 inducer. AMPK activator 12 increases GDF15 protein levels in human hepatic cells.
    AMPK activator 12
  • HY-103239
    PT1
    Activator 99.13%
    PT1 is an AMPKα1 activator that directly activates the inactive truncated forms of AMPKα1 monomers.
    PT1
  • HY-N0385
    Gomisin J
    Activator 99.84%
    Gomisin J is a small molecular weight lignan found in Schisandra chinensis and has been demonstrated to have vasodilatory activity. Gomisin J suppresses lipid accumulation by regulating the expression of lipogenic and lipolytic enzymes and inflammatory molecules through activation of AMPK, LKB1 and Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II and inhibition of fetuin-A in HepG2 cells. gomisin J has potential benefits in treating nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.
    Gomisin J
  • HY-N5018
    Nepodin
    Activator 99.71%
    Nepodin (Musizin) is a quinone oxidoreductase (PfNDH2) inhibitor isolate from Rumex crispus.Nepodin (Musizin) stimulates the translocation of GLUT4 to the plasma membrane by activation of AMPK.Nepodin (Musizin) has antidiabetic and antimalarial activities.
    Nepodin
  • HY-15840
    YLF-466D
    Activator 98.41%
    YLF-466D is a newly developed AMPK activator, which inhibits platelet aggregation.
    YLF-466D
  • HY-154986
    MARK4 inhibitor 2
    99.47%
    MARK4 inhibitor 2 is an inhibitor of microtubule affinity-regulating kinase 4 (MARK4) with an Km of 6.3×10 7 and an IC50 of 0.82 μM. MARK4 inhibitor 2 inhibits the growth of human cells and can be used for cancer research.
    MARK4 inhibitor 2
  • HY-N6794
    10Z-Hymenialdisine
    Inhibitor
    10Z-Hymenialdisine ((Z)-Hymenialdisine) is a natural bioactive pyrrole alkaloid. 10Z-Hymenialdisine is a pan kinase inhibitor, and has anticancer activities.
    10Z-Hymenialdisine
  • HY-N0592
    Demethyleneberberine
    Activator ≥98.0%
    Demethyleneberberine is a natural mitochondria-targeted antioxidant. Demethyleneberberine alleviates mice colitis and inhibits the inflammatory responses by inhibiting NF-κB pathway and regulating the balance of Th cells. Demethyleneberberine could serve as a AMPK activator for treating non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).
    Demethyleneberberine
  • HY-155363
    AMPK activator 13
    Activator 99.39%
    AMPK activator 13 is a potent activator of AMPK. AMPK activator 13 inhibits mitotic clonal expansion of 3T3-L1 cells by activating AMPK pathway and enhances cell mitochondrial oxygen consumption rate. AMPK activator 13 can be used in study obesity.
    AMPK activator 13
  • HY-N6913
    3α-Hydroxymogrol
    Activator 99.88%
    3α-Hydroxymogrol is a triterpenoid isolated from Siraitia grosvenorii Swingle, acts as a potent AMPK activator, and enhances AMPK phosphorylation.
    3α-Hydroxymogrol
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity

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