2. GPCR/G Protein Neuronal Signaling
  3. Adrenergic Receptor
  4. Tetrahydrozoline hydrochloride

Tetrahydrozoline hydrochloride  (Synonyms: Tetryzoline hydrochloride)

Cat. No.: HY-B0556A Purity: 99.88%
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Tetrahydrozoline hydrochloride (Tetryzoline hydrochloride), a derivative of imidazoline, is an α-adrenergic agonist that causes vasoconstriction. Tetrahydrozoline hydrochloride is widely used for the research of nasal congestion and conjunctival congestion.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Tetrahydrozoline hydrochloride Chemical Structure

Tetrahydrozoline hydrochloride Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 522-48-5

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Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Tetrahydrozoline hydrochloride:

Tetrahydrozoline hydrochloride Related Antibodies

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α adrenergic receptor β adrenergic receptor

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Description

Tetrahydrozoline hydrochloride (Tetryzoline hydrochloride), a derivative of imidazoline, is an α-adrenergic agonist that causes vasoconstriction. Tetrahydrozoline hydrochloride is widely used for the research of nasal congestion and conjunctival congestion[1][2].

IC50 & Target

α-adrenergic[1]
In Vitro

Tetrahydrozoline hydrochloride (0.05% HCl-tetrahydrozoline diluted with DMEM to 1:20 concentration; 24 hours) induces the synthesis of collagen types I and III in primary human gingival fibroblasts[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Tetrahydrozoline hydrochloride Related Antibodies
Clinical Trial
Molecular Weight

236.74

Formula

C13H17ClN2
CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

C1(C2CCCC3=C2C=CC=C3)=NCCN1.Cl
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Storage

4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

H2O : ≥ 50 mg/mL (211.20 mM)

DMSO : 16.67 mg/mL (70.41 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 4.2240 mL 21.1202 mL 42.2404 mL
5 mM 0.8448 mL 4.2240 mL 8.4481 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 1.67 mg/mL (7.05 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1.67 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (16.7 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 1.67 mg/mL (7.05 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1.67 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (16.7 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.

For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  PBS

    Solubility: 100 mg/mL (422.40 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only.If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Purity & Documentation
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO / H2O 1 mM 4.2240 mL 21.1202 mL 42.2404 mL 105.6011 mL
5 mM 0.8448 mL 4.2240 mL 8.4481 mL 21.1202 mL
10 mM 0.4224 mL 2.1120 mL 4.2240 mL 10.5601 mL
15 mM 0.2816 mL 1.4080 mL 2.8160 mL 7.0401 mL
20 mM 0.2112 mL 1.0560 mL 2.1120 mL 5.2801 mL
25 mM 0.1690 mL 0.8448 mL 1.6896 mL 4.2240 mL
30 mM 0.1408 mL 0.7040 mL 1.4080 mL 3.5200 mL
40 mM 0.1056 mL 0.5280 mL 1.0560 mL 2.6400 mL
50 mM 0.0845 mL 0.4224 mL 0.8448 mL 2.1120 mL
60 mM 0.0704 mL 0.3520 mL 0.7040 mL 1.7600 mL
H2O 80 mM 0.0528 mL 0.2640 mL 0.5280 mL 1.3200 mL
100 mM 0.0422 mL 0.2112 mL 0.4224 mL 1.0560 mL

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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Tetrahydrozoline hydrochloride Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

Keywords:

Tetrahydrozoline522-48-5TetryzolineAdrenergic ReceptorBeta ReceptornasalconjunctivalcongestionophthalmicInhibitorinhibitorinhibit

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