1. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease Immunology/Inflammation Apoptosis
  2. Cytochrome P450 Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Apoptosis
  3. Alpha-Naphthoflavone

Alpha-Naphthoflavone is an orally active flavonoid that is a potent, competitive inhibitor of aromatase< b>aromatase. < b > IC < sub > 50 < / sub > < / b > and < b > K < sub > I < / sub > < / b > value were 0.5 and 0.2 microns. Alpha-Naphthoflavone can inhibit cell proliferation and induce apoptosis.

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Alpha-Naphthoflavone Chemical Structure

Alpha-Naphthoflavone Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 604-59-1

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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
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Customer Review

Based on 6 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Top Publications Citing Use of Products
  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Alpha-Naphthoflavone is an orally active flavonoid that is a potent, competitive inhibitor of aromatase< b>aromatase. < b > IC < sub > 50 < / sub > < / b > and < b > K < sub > I < / sub > < / b > value were 0.5 and 0.2 microns. Alpha-Naphthoflavone can inhibit cell proliferation and induce apoptosis[1][2][3][4].

IC50 & Target

Aromatase

 

Cellular Effect
Cell Line Type Value Description References
2008 IC50
11.3 μM
Compound: 14
Inhibition of MRP1 (unknown origin) expressed in human 2008 cells assessed as calcein-AM accumulation preincubated for 30 mins before calcein-AM addition measured up to 90 mins by fluorescence assay
Inhibition of MRP1 (unknown origin) expressed in human 2008 cells assessed as calcein-AM accumulation preincubated for 30 mins before calcein-AM addition measured up to 90 mins by fluorescence assay
[PMID: 23851114]
A2780 ADR IC50
24.6 μM
Compound: 14
Inhibition of p-glycoprotein (unknown origin) expressed in human A2780Adr cells assessed as calcein-AM accumulation preincubated for 30 mins before calcein-AM addition measured up to 90 mins by fluorescence assay
Inhibition of p-glycoprotein (unknown origin) expressed in human A2780Adr cells assessed as calcein-AM accumulation preincubated for 30 mins before calcein-AM addition measured up to 90 mins by fluorescence assay
[PMID: 23851114]
HEK293 IC50
> 10 μM
Compound: ANF
Inhibition of human CYP1A1 expressed in HEK293 cells using fluorogenic substrate 7-ethoxyresorufin as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition measured for 60 mins by fluorescence assay
Inhibition of human CYP1A1 expressed in HEK293 cells using fluorogenic substrate 7-ethoxyresorufin as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition measured for 60 mins by fluorescence assay
[PMID: 28711350]
HEK293 IC50
> 10 μM
Compound: ANF
Inhibition of human CYP1B1 expressed in HEK293 cells using fluorogenic 7-ethoxyresorufin as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition measured for 60 mins by fluorescence assay
Inhibition of human CYP1B1 expressed in HEK293 cells using fluorogenic 7-ethoxyresorufin as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition measured for 60 mins by fluorescence assay
[PMID: 28711350]
HEK293 IC50
> 10000 nM
Compound: 3; ANF
Inhibition of recombinant human liver CYP1A1 expressed in HEK293 cells using 7-ethoxyresorufin as substrate pretreated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition measured for 60 mins by EROD assay
Inhibition of recombinant human liver CYP1A1 expressed in HEK293 cells using 7-ethoxyresorufin as substrate pretreated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition measured for 60 mins by EROD assay
[PMID: 28259840]
HEK293 IC50
> 10000 nM
Compound: 3; ANF
Inhibition of recombinant human liver CYP1B1 expressed in HEK293 cells using 7-ethoxyresorufin as substrate pretreated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition measured for 60 mins by EROD assay
Inhibition of recombinant human liver CYP1B1 expressed in HEK293 cells using 7-ethoxyresorufin as substrate pretreated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition measured for 60 mins by EROD assay
[PMID: 28259840]
HEK293 IC50
> 50 μM
Compound: 4; ANF
Inhibition of human liver CYP1B1 expressed in HEK293 cells using 7-ethoxyresorufin as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition measured after 60 mins by fluorescence assay
Inhibition of human liver CYP1B1 expressed in HEK293 cells using 7-ethoxyresorufin as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition measured after 60 mins by fluorescence assay
[PMID: 28222316]
HEK293 IC50
> 50 μM
Compound: 4; ANF
Inhibition of human liver CYP1B1 expressed in HEK293 cells using CEC as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition measured after 60 mins by fluorescence assay
Inhibition of human liver CYP1B1 expressed in HEK293 cells using CEC as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition measured after 60 mins by fluorescence assay
[PMID: 28222316]
HEK293 EC50
40 μM
Compound: 4; ANF
Inhibition of human CYP1B1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as potentiation of cisplatin-induced cytotoxicity by measuring cisplatin EC50 at 0.016 uM by MTT assay (Rvb = 61 +/- 8 uM)
Inhibition of human CYP1B1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as potentiation of cisplatin-induced cytotoxicity by measuring cisplatin EC50 at 0.016 uM by MTT assay (Rvb = 61 +/- 8 uM)
[PMID: 28222316]
HepG2 IC50
0.32 μM
Compound: alpha-naphthoflavone
Inhibition of TCDD-induced EROD activity in human HepG2 cells after 24 hrs
Inhibition of TCDD-induced EROD activity in human HepG2 cells after 24 hrs
[PMID: 15787451]
MCF7 IC50
> 100 μM
Compound: ANF
Cytotoxicity against drug-resistant TCCD-induced human MCF7 cells overexpressing CYP1B1 assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against drug-resistant TCCD-induced human MCF7 cells overexpressing CYP1B1 assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 31803401]
MCF7 IC50
110.6 μM
Compound: ANF
Inhibition of CYP1B1 in TCDD-stimulated human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of anticancer drug resistance by measuring docetaxel cytotoxic IC50 at 5 uM after 48 hrs by MTT assay (Rvb = 139.8 +/- 11.5 microM)
Inhibition of CYP1B1 in TCDD-stimulated human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of anticancer drug resistance by measuring docetaxel cytotoxic IC50 at 5 uM after 48 hrs by MTT assay (Rvb = 139.8 +/- 11.5 microM)
[PMID: 25799264]
MCF7 IC50
80.7 μM
Compound: ANF
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 31803401]
MCF7 IC50
98.2 μM
Compound: ANF
Inhibition of CYP1B1 in TCDD-stimulated human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of anticancer drug resistance by measuring docetaxel cytotoxic IC50 at 10 uM after 48 hrs by MTT assay (Rvb = 139.8 +/- 11.5 microM)
Inhibition of CYP1B1 in TCDD-stimulated human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of anticancer drug resistance by measuring docetaxel cytotoxic IC50 at 10 uM after 48 hrs by MTT assay (Rvb = 139.8 +/- 11.5 microM)
[PMID: 25799264]
MDA-MB-231 IC50
> 100 μM
Compound: ANF
Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 31803401]
MDCK-II IC50
1.31 μM
Compound: 14
Inhibition of human BCRP expressed in MDCK2 cells assessed as accumulation of Hoechst 33342 preincubated for 30 mins before Hoechst 33342 addition measured after 120 mins by fluorescence assay
Inhibition of human BCRP expressed in MDCK2 cells assessed as accumulation of Hoechst 33342 preincubated for 30 mins before Hoechst 33342 addition measured after 120 mins by fluorescence assay
[PMID: 23851114]
MDCK-II IC50
1.4 μM
Compound: 14
Inhibition of human BCRP expressed in MDCK2 cells assessed as accumulation of pheophorbide-A preincubated for 30 mins before pheophorbide-A addition measured after 120 mins by flow cytometry
Inhibition of human BCRP expressed in MDCK2 cells assessed as accumulation of pheophorbide-A preincubated for 30 mins before pheophorbide-A addition measured after 120 mins by flow cytometry
[PMID: 23851114]
In Vitro

Alpha-Naphthoflavone (0.01-100 μM, 5 min) induces vascular relaxation by inducing extracellular calcium inflow and NO formation[2].
Alpha-Naphthoflavone (0.01-100 μM, 48 h) can inhibit HeLa cell proliferation, block the G1/S phase, and increase p53 level and apoptosis[3].
Alpha-Naphthoflavone (5, 10, 20, 40 μM, 24 h) can protect HepG2 hepatocytes treated with oleic acid (OA)[4].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Proliferation Assay[3]

Cell Line: HeLa
Concentration: 0.01, 1, 10, 100 μM
Incubation Time: 6 days
Result: Decreased cell proliferation in a dose-dependent manner with IC50 value of 36.81 μM.

Apoptosis Analysis[3]

Cell Line: HeLa
Concentration: 50 μM
Incubation Time: 12, 24, 36 h
Result: Induced a mild but significant apoptosis rate.

Western Blot Analysis[3]

Cell Line: HeLa
Concentration: 50 μM
Incubation Time: 12, 24, 36 h
Result: Increased the level of p53 at 12 h.
In Vivo

Alpha-Naphthoflavone (80, 160 mg/kg/day, gavage for 4 weeks) has protective effects on NAFLD mice induced by high-fat diet (HFD)[4].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: HFD-induced mice model[4]
Dosage: 80, 160 mg/kg
Administration: i.g.
Result: Decreased the levels of AST, TG and TC.
Molecular Weight

272.30

Formula

C19H12O2

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to light yellow

SMILES

O=C1C=C(C2=CC=CC=C2)OC3=C1C=CC4=CC=CC=C43

Structure Classification
Initial Source
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

4°C, protect from light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 25 mg/mL (91.81 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.6724 mL 18.3621 mL 36.7242 mL
5 mM 0.7345 mL 3.6724 mL 7.3448 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

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Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

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In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

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(per animal)

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Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 98.54%

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 3.6724 mL 18.3621 mL 36.7242 mL 91.8105 mL
5 mM 0.7345 mL 3.6724 mL 7.3448 mL 18.3621 mL
10 mM 0.3672 mL 1.8362 mL 3.6724 mL 9.1811 mL
15 mM 0.2448 mL 1.2241 mL 2.4483 mL 6.1207 mL
20 mM 0.1836 mL 0.9181 mL 1.8362 mL 4.5905 mL
25 mM 0.1469 mL 0.7345 mL 1.4690 mL 3.6724 mL
30 mM 0.1224 mL 0.6121 mL 1.2241 mL 3.0604 mL
40 mM 0.0918 mL 0.4591 mL 0.9181 mL 2.2953 mL
50 mM 0.0734 mL 0.3672 mL 0.7345 mL 1.8362 mL
60 mM 0.0612 mL 0.3060 mL 0.6121 mL 1.5302 mL
80 mM 0.0459 mL 0.2295 mL 0.4591 mL 1.1476 mL
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  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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