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  3. Aurantio-obtusin

Aurantio-obtusin is a anthraquinone compound that can be extracted from cassia seed. Aurantio-obtusin has the effects of decreasing blood pressure, decreasing blood lipids and anti-inflammatory.Aurantio-obtusin is an orally active vasodilator. Aurantio-obtusin ameliorates hepatic steatosis through AMPK/ autophagy- and AMPK/TFEB mediated inhibition of lipid accumulation.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Aurantio-obtusin Chemical Structure

Aurantio-obtusin Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 67979-25-3

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1 mg USD 40 In-stock
5 mg USD 75 In-stock
10 mg USD 125 In-stock
25 mg USD 250 In-stock
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Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Aurantio-obtusin is a anthraquinone compound that can be extracted from cassia seed. Aurantio-obtusin has the effects of decreasing blood pressure, decreasing blood lipids and anti-inflammatory.Aurantio-obtusin is an orally active vasodilator. Aurantio-obtusin ameliorates hepatic steatosis through AMPK/ autophagy- and AMPK/TFEB mediated inhibition of lipid accumulation[1][2][3].

In Vitro

Aurantio-obtusin (6.25-100 μM; 24 h) significantly decreases the production of NO and PGE2, and inhibits the expression of IL-6, TNF-α, COX-2 protein in RAW264.7 cells treated with LPS (0.2µg/mL)[2].
Aurantio-obtusin (6.25-100 μM; 12 h) inhibits the activation of NF-κ B by inhibiting the phosphorylation of i-κB and IKK in RAW264.7 cells treated with LPS (0.2µg/mL)[1].
Aurantioobtusin (1-10000 nM) induces small resistance vasodilation in rat MA in a concentration-dependent manner[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

Aurantio-obtusin (5-15 mg/kg; Oral administration; Single dose) in HFSW-induced mice reduces HFSW-induced lipid droplet accumulation and extensive steatosis in a dose-dependent manner[3].
Aurantio-obtusin (5-15 mg/kg; Oral administration; A single dose) inhibits fatty acid synthesis, promotes FAO and activates AMPK signaling and autophagy in HFSW-induced mice [3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: C57BL/6J mice model[3]
Dosage: 5 mg/kg, 10 mg/kg, 15 mg/kg
Administration: Oral gavage (p.o.), feeding with HFSW diet for 4 weeks then giving different dose of Aurantio-obtusin for another 4 weeks.
Result: Decreased the levels of TG and TC in liver and TG, ALT and AST in serum induced by HSFW.
Reduced the number and size of fat droplets in liver cells.
Significantly increased AMPK phosphorylation in HFSW-induced mice.
Molecular Weight

330.29

Formula

C17H14O7

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

Yellow to orange

SMILES

O=C1C2=C(C=C(C)C(O)=C2OC)C(C3=CC(O)=C(OC)C(O)=C13)=O

Structure Classification
Initial Source
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

4°C, protect from light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 25 mg/mL (75.69 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.0276 mL 15.1382 mL 30.2764 mL
5 mM 0.6055 mL 3.0276 mL 6.0553 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

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V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (6.30 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.89%

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 3.0276 mL 15.1382 mL 30.2764 mL 75.6911 mL
5 mM 0.6055 mL 3.0276 mL 6.0553 mL 15.1382 mL
10 mM 0.3028 mL 1.5138 mL 3.0276 mL 7.5691 mL
15 mM 0.2018 mL 1.0092 mL 2.0184 mL 5.0461 mL
20 mM 0.1514 mL 0.7569 mL 1.5138 mL 3.7846 mL
25 mM 0.1211 mL 0.6055 mL 1.2111 mL 3.0276 mL
30 mM 0.1009 mL 0.5046 mL 1.0092 mL 2.5230 mL
40 mM 0.0757 mL 0.3785 mL 0.7569 mL 1.8923 mL
50 mM 0.0606 mL 0.3028 mL 0.6055 mL 1.5138 mL
60 mM 0.0505 mL 0.2523 mL 0.5046 mL 1.2615 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Aurantio-obtusin
Cat. No.:
HY-N0261
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