1. GPCR/G Protein
  2. Angiotensin Receptor
  3. Azilsartan medoxomil monopotassium

Azilsartan medoxomil monopotassium  (Synonyms: Azilsartan kamedoxomil; TAK 491 monopotassium)

Cat. No.: HY-17458 Purity: 98.00%
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Azilsartan medoxomil monopotassium is an orally administered angiotensin II receptor type 1 antagonist with IC50 of 0.

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Azilsartan medoxomil monopotassium Chemical Structure

Azilsartan medoxomil monopotassium Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 863031-24-7

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Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO In-stock
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Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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1 Publications Citing Use of MCE Azilsartan medoxomil monopotassium

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  • Biological Activity

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Description

Azilsartan medoxomil monopotassium is an orally administered angiotensin II receptor type 1 antagonist with IC50 of 0.62 nM, which used in the treatment of adults with essential hypertension. IC50 Value: 0.62 nM [2] Target: AT1 receptor in vitro: In aortic endothelial cells, azilsartan inhibited cell proliferation at concentrations as low as 1 μmol/l, whereas valsartan showed little or no antiproliferative effects at concentrations below 10 μmol/l. Antiproliferative effects of azilsartan were also observed in cells lacking AT1 receptors[1]. in vivo: Oral administration of 0.1-3 mg/kg olmesartan medoxomil reduced blood pressure; however, only the two highest doses significantly reduced blood pressure 24h after dosing. ED(25) values were 0.41 and 1.3 mg/kg for azilsartan medoxomil and olmesartan medoxomil, respectively [2]. Over a longer treatment period of 24 weeks, azilsartan medoxomil showed sustained BP-lowering efficacy, with the reduction in 24-hour mean SBP at week 24 significantly greater with azilsartan medoxomil 40 or 80 mg once daily than with valsartan 320 mg once daily. Mean reductions from baseline in mean clinic SBP and DBP as well as DBP by ABPM were also significantly greater with azilsartan medoxomil 40 or 80 mg once daily than with valsartan[3]. In 4 randomized controlled trials (3 published to date), azilsartan medoxomil/chlorthalidone 40 mg/12.5 mg and 40 mg/25 mg reduced blood pressure (BP) significantly more than comparators did, including an approximately 5-mm Hg greater BP reduction than olmesartan medoxomil/hydrochlorothiazide 40 mg/25 mg and azilsartan medoxomil/hydrochlorothiazide [4].

IC50 & Target

AT1 Receptor

 

In Vivo

Azilsartan medoxomil (0.03-1 mg/kg, p.o.) monopotassium inhibits the angiotensin II-induced pressor response in normotensive rats[2].
Azilsartan medoxomil (0.1-10 mg/kg in peanut butter, once daily) monopotassium inhibits vascular wall expression of plasminogen activator inhibitor type-I (PAI-1) protein, and potentially facilitates the stabilization of atherosclerotic plaques in ApoE knockout mice on a high fat diet rendered overexpressors of PAI-1 in VSMCs[5].
Azilsartan medoxomil (0.03-10 mg/kg, oral gavage, once a day) monopotassium reduces myocardial infarct size in rats[6].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Clinical Trial
Molecular Weight

606.62

Formula

C30H23KN4O8

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

O=C(C1=C2C(N=C(OCC)N2CC3=CC=C(C4=CC=CC=C4C5=NC(O[N-]5)=O)C=C3)=CC=C1)OCC6=C(C)OC(O6)=O.[K+]

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 175 mg/mL (288.48 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.6485 mL 8.2424 mL 16.4848 mL
5 mM 0.3297 mL 1.6485 mL 3.2970 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 3 mg/mL (4.95 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 3 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (30.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% Corn Oil

    Solubility: ≥ 3 mg/mL (4.95 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 3 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (30.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 1.6485 mL 8.2424 mL 16.4848 mL 41.2120 mL
5 mM 0.3297 mL 1.6485 mL 3.2970 mL 8.2424 mL
10 mM 0.1648 mL 0.8242 mL 1.6485 mL 4.1212 mL
15 mM 0.1099 mL 0.5495 mL 1.0990 mL 2.7475 mL
20 mM 0.0824 mL 0.4121 mL 0.8242 mL 2.0606 mL
25 mM 0.0659 mL 0.3297 mL 0.6594 mL 1.6485 mL
30 mM 0.0549 mL 0.2747 mL 0.5495 mL 1.3737 mL
40 mM 0.0412 mL 0.2061 mL 0.4121 mL 1.0303 mL
50 mM 0.0330 mL 0.1648 mL 0.3297 mL 0.8242 mL
60 mM 0.0275 mL 0.1374 mL 0.2747 mL 0.6869 mL
80 mM 0.0206 mL 0.1030 mL 0.2061 mL 0.5151 mL
100 mM 0.0165 mL 0.0824 mL 0.1648 mL 0.4121 mL
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Azilsartan medoxomil monopotassium Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Azilsartan medoxomil monopotassium
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