1. Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK
  2. Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) c-Met/HGFR
  3. Ensartinib dihydrochloride

Ensartinib dihydrochloride  (Synonyms: X-396 dihydrochloride)

Cat. No.: HY-103714A Purity: 99.53%
COA Handling Instructions

Ensartinib dihydrochloride (X-396 dihydrochloride) is a potent and dual ALK/MET inhibitor with IC50s of <0.4 nM and 0.74 nM, respectively.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Ensartinib dihydrochloride Chemical Structure

Ensartinib dihydrochloride Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 2137030-98-7

Size Price Stock Quantity
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Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
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Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 209 In-stock
Solid
5 mg USD 150 In-stock
10 mg USD 240 In-stock
25 mg USD 490 In-stock
50 mg USD 780 In-stock
100 mg USD 1250 In-stock
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Customer Review

Based on 3 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Ensartinib dihydrochloride:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products
  • Biological Activity

  • Protocol

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Ensartinib dihydrochloride (X-396 dihydrochloride) is a potent and dual ALK/MET inhibitor with IC50s of <0.4 nM and 0.74 nM, respectively.

IC50 & Target

IC50: <0.4 nM (ALK), 0.74 nM (MET)[1]

In Vitro

Ensartinib (X-396) dihydrochloride is a potent and dual ALK/MET inhibitor with IC50s of <0.4 nM and 0.74 nM, respectively. Ensartinib dihydrochloride is potent in H3122 lung cancer cells harboring EML4-ALK E13;A20 (IC50: 15 nM). Ensartinib dihydrochloride is also potent in H2228 lung cancer cells harboring EML4-ALK E6a/b; A20 (IC50: 45 nM). Furthermore, X-376 is potent in SUDHL-1 lymphoma cells harboring NPM-ALK (IC50: 9 nM)[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

Ensartinib (X-396) dihydrochloride shows substantial bioavailability and moderate half-lives in vivo. Nude mice harboring H3122 xenografts are treated with Ensartinib dihydrochloride at 25 mg/kg bid. Ensartinib dihydrochloride significantly delays the growth of tumors compared to vehicle alone. In the xenograft experiments, Ensartinib dihydrochloride appears well-tolerated in vivo. Mouse weight is unaffected by Ensartinib dihydrochloride treatment. Drug-treated mice appear healthy and do not display any signs of compound related toxicity. To further assess potential side effects of Ensartinib dihydrochloride, additional systemic toxicity and toxico-kinetic studies are performed in Sprague Dawley (SD) rats. Following 10 days of repeated oral administration of Ensartinib dihydrochloride at 20, 40, 80 mg/kg in SD rats, all animals survive to study termination. The no significant toxicity (NST) levels are determined to be 80 mg/kg for Ensartinib dihydrochloride. At NST levels, Ensartinib dihydrochloride achieves an AUC of 66 μM×hr and a Cmax of 7.19 μM[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Clinical Trial
Molecular Weight

634.36

Formula

C26H29Cl4FN6O3

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to light yellow

SMILES

O=C(C1=NN=C(N)C(O[C@@H](C2=C(Cl)C=CC(F)=C2Cl)C)=C1)NC3=CC=C(C(N4C[C@@H](C)N[C@@H](C)C4)=O)C=C3.Cl.Cl

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 35.71 mg/mL (56.29 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

H2O : 33.33 mg/mL (52.54 mM; Need ultrasonic)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.5764 mL 7.8820 mL 15.7639 mL
5 mM 0.3153 mL 1.5764 mL 3.1528 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (3.28 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (3.28 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.

For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  PBS

    Solubility: 14.29 mg/mL (22.53 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only.If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.53%

References
Cell Assay
[1]

For viability experiments, cells are seeded in 96-well plates at 25%-33% confluency and exposed to drugs. The human lung adenocarcinoma cell lines H3122 and H2228 are treated with Ensartinib (10, 30, 100, 300 and 1000 nM). SUDHL-1 lymphoma cells are treated with Ensartinib (5, 10, 30, 100 and 300 nM). SY5Y neuroblastoma cells are treated with Ensartinib (30, 100, 300 and 1000 nM). At 72 hours post Ensartinib addition, Cell Titer Blue Reagent is added and fluorescence is measured on a Spectramax spectrophotometer. All experimental points are set up in hextuplicate replicates and are performed at least two independent times. IC50s are calculated using GraphPad Prism version 5 for Windows. The curves are fit using a nonlinear regression model with a log (inhibitor) vs. response formula[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Administration
[1]

Mice[1]
Nude mice (nu/nu) are injected with H3122 cells. Once tumors reach an average volume of 450 mm3, a total of 27 athymic mice harboring H3122 tumors are randomized and dosed via oral gavage with 25 mg/kg Ensartinib or the control vehicle. Two, five, and fifteen hours after the single treatment (3 tumors/timepoint/group), mice are sacrificed and serum is collected for assessment of drug concentration using an LC-MS based bioanalytical method[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
H2O / DMSO 1 mM 1.5764 mL 7.8820 mL 15.7639 mL 39.4098 mL
5 mM 0.3153 mL 1.5764 mL 3.1528 mL 7.8820 mL
10 mM 0.1576 mL 0.7882 mL 1.5764 mL 3.9410 mL
15 mM 0.1051 mL 0.5255 mL 1.0509 mL 2.6273 mL
20 mM 0.0788 mL 0.3941 mL 0.7882 mL 1.9705 mL
25 mM 0.0631 mL 0.3153 mL 0.6306 mL 1.5764 mL
30 mM 0.0525 mL 0.2627 mL 0.5255 mL 1.3137 mL
40 mM 0.0394 mL 0.1970 mL 0.3941 mL 0.9852 mL
50 mM 0.0315 mL 0.1576 mL 0.3153 mL 0.7882 mL

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Ensartinib dihydrochloride
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