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  2. CARM1 - coactivator associated arginine methyltransferase 1 Gene

CARM1 - coactivator associated arginine methyltransferase 1 Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as PRMT4

Gene ID: 10498 | Gene type: protein coding

About CARM1

Cytogenetic location: 19p13.2 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 19:10,871,553-10,923,075 (from NCBI)

This gene has 10 transcripts (splice variants), 218 orthologues and 7 paralogues. Ubiquitous expression in testis (RPKM 20.7), placenta (RPKM 17.2) and 25 other tissues.

Summary

This gene belongs to the protein arginine methyltransferase (PRMT) family. The encoded Enzyme catalyzes the methylation of guanidino nitrogens of arginyl residues of proteins. The Enzyme acts specifically on histones and Other chromatin-associated proteins and is involved in regulation of gene expression. The Enzyme may act in association with Other proteins or within multi-protein complexes and may play a role in cell type-specific functions and cell lineage specification. A related pseudogene is located on chromosome 9. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

CARM1 Products(5)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_199141.2 NP_954592.1 histone-arginine methyltransferase CARM1 isoform 1
XM_047438058.1 XP_047294014.1 histone-arginine methyltransferase CARM1 isoform X1
NM_001370088.1 NP_001357017.1 histone-arginine methyltransferase CARM1 isoform 2
NM_001370089.1 NP_001357018.1 histone-arginine methyltransferase CARM1 isoform 3
XM_011527638.3 XP_011525940.1 histone-arginine methyltransferase CARM1 isoform X2
Gene Ontology
  • Molecular Function
  • Biological Process
  • Cellular Component
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
enables DNA-binding transcription factor binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
15471871 GOA
enables histone H3R17 methyltransferase activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
15471871 GOA
enables histone H3R2 methyltransferase activity IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
17898714 GOA
enables histone arginine N-methyltransferase activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
23980157 GOA
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
16938873 GOA
enables protein-arginine N-methyltransferase activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
18495660 GOA
enables transcription coactivator activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
15471871 GOA
Biological Process GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
involved in positive regulation of epithelial cell apoptotic process IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
34480022 GOA
involved in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase I IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
15471871 GOA
involved in replication fork reversal IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
33412112 GOA
Cellular Component GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
located in cytoplasm IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
15221992 GOA
is active in nuclear replication fork IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
33412112 GOA
located in nucleus IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
15221992 GOA
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

CARM1 Protein Structure

CARM1

CARM1: Coactivator-associated arginine methyltransferase 1 N terminal (27 - 139)

PRMT5

PRMT5: PRMT5 arginine-N-methyltransferase (184 - 435)

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  • 608 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

histone-arginine methyltransferase CARM1

protein arginine N-methyltransferase 4

CARM1 Protein-protein interaction Information

Type
Protein Name Protein ID Interactor Interactor Species Interactor ID Detection Method Reference
Cross
CARM1 Q86X55 a0a1u8qn96_yerpe Yersinia pestis A0A1U8QN96 21911467
Intra
CARM1 Q86X55 SMARCC1 Homo sapiens Q92922 24434208
Intra
CARM1 Q86X55 NUDT21 Homo sapiens O43809 23455924
Intra
CARM1 Q86X55 DNAJA3 Homo sapiens Q96EY1
Y2H
23455924
Intra
CARM1 Q86X55 NCOA3 Homo sapiens Q9Y6Q9 16938873
Intra
CARM1 Q86X55 QKI Homo sapiens Q96PU8
Y2H
23455924
Intra
CARM1 Q86X55 CEBPB Homo sapiens P17676 20111005
Intra
CARM1 Q86X55 CEBPB Homo sapiens P17676 20111005
Cross
CARM1 Q86X55 CEBPB Gallus gallus Q05826 20111005
Cross: Cross-species interaction Intra: Intraspecies interaction

CARM1 Antibodies

Cat. No. Product Name Application Reactivity
HY-P80583 CARM1 Antibody (YA812) WB, IP Human, Mouse

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Encephalopathy, Neonatal Severe, Due To Mecp2 Mutations

Severe Congenital Encephalopathy Due To Mecp2 Mutation

Severe Neonatal-Onset Encephalopathy With Microcephaly

Encephalopathy, Neonatal Severe

Neonatal Severe Encephalopathy Due To Mecp2 Mutations

Mecp2-Related Severe Neonatal Encephalopathy

Methyl-Cytosine Phosphate Guanine Binding Protein 2 Related Severe Neonatal Encephalopathy

Severe Neonatal Encephalopathy Due To Mecp2 Mutations

ENS-MECP2

Encephalopathy, Neonatal, Severe

Muscular Atrophy

Muscle Wasting

Amyotrophia

Wasting - Muscle

Skeletal Muscle Atrophy

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Felis catus CARM1 VGNC VGNC:60369
Bos taurus CARM1 VGNC VGNC:26767
Macaca mulatta CARM1 VGNC VGNC:70612
Canis familiaris CARM1 VGNC VGNC:38721
Mus musculus CARM1 MGD MGI:1913208
Rattus norvegicus CARM1 RGD RGD:1305879
Others CARM1 NCBI