1. Gene
  2. Irs1 - insulin receptor substrate 1 Gene

Irs1 - insulin receptor substrate 1 Gene

Rattus norvegicus

Also known as IRS1IRM

Gene ID: 25467 | Gene type: protein coding

About Irs1

Summary

Enables several functions, including SH2 domain binding activity; protein kinase binding activity; and signaling receptor binding activity. Involved in several processes, including cellular response to peptide hormone stimulus; regulation of Insulin Receptor signaling pathway; and regulation of peptide hormone secretion. Located in cytosol; intracellular membrane-bounded organelle; and plasma membrane. Part of Insulin Receptor complex. Used to study end stage renal disease; obesity; and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Biomarker of Alzheimer's disease; non-alcoholic fatty liver disease; and osteoporosis. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in Alzheimer's disease; coronary artery disease; and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Orthologous to human IRS1 (Insulin Receptor substrate 1). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Irs1 Products(1)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_012969.2 NP_037101.2 insulin receptor substrate 1
Gene Ontology
  • Molecular Function
  • Biological Process
  • Cellular Component
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
enables SH2 domain binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
8491186 RGD
enables insulin receptor binding IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
12850498 RGD
enables insulin-like growth factor receptor binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
15272025 RGD
enables phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase binding IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
1380456 RGD
enables phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase binding IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
12850498 RGD
enables phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
12891559 RGD
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
1380456 RGD
enables protein domain specific binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
12891559 RGD
enables protein kinase C binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
18285345 RGD
enables protein kinase binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
15701573 RGD
enables protein-containing complex binding IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
15272025 RGD
enables transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase adaptor activity IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
18285345 RGD
Biological Process GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
involved in cellular response to angiotensin IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
8579617 RGD
involved in cellular response to brain-derived neurotrophic factor stimulus IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
17467122 RGD
involved in cellular response to radiation IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
17427956 RGD
involved in insulin receptor signaling pathway IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
17925406 RGD
involved in negative regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
15069075 RGD
involved in negative regulation of insulin secretion IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
12435589 RGD
involved in negative regulation of somatostatin secretion IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
12435589 RGD
involved in positive regulation of glucagon secretion IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
12435589 RGD
involved in positive regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
18285345 RGD
involved in positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
1380456 RGD
involved in positive regulation of phosphorylation IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
12435589 RGD
involved in response to activity IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
22015326 RGD
involved in response to caffeine IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
21940847 RGD
involved in response to caffeine IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
22995397 RGD
Cellular Component GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
part of insulin receptor complex IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
15069075 RGD
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

insulin receptor substrate 1

IRS-1

pp185

Irs1 Protein-protein interaction Information

Type
Protein Name Protein ID Interactor Interactor Species Interactor ID Detection Method Reference
Cross
Irs1 P35570 Phip Mus musculus Q8VDD9
Y2H
11018022
Cross
Irs1 P35570 TP53BP2 Homo sapiens Q13625-2
Pull Down
17965023
Cross
Irs1 P35570 GRB2 Homo sapiens P62993
Competition Binding
8491186
Cross
Irs1 P35570 GRB2 Homo sapiens P62993
Pull Down
7504175
Cross
Irs1 P35570 GRB2 Homo sapiens P62993
CoIP
8491186
Cross
Irs1 P35570 INSR Homo sapiens P06213
Phosphatase Assay
11136729
Cross
Irs1 P35570 INSR Homo sapiens P06213
Protein Kinase Assay
10660596
Cross
Irs1 P35570 INSR Homo sapiens P06213
Y2H
15629149
Intra
Irs1 P35570 Pik3r1 Rattus norvegicus Q63787
CoIP
11136729
Intra
Irs1 P35570 Pik3r1 Rattus norvegicus Q63787
CoIP
12446583
Cross
Irs1 P35570 Fyn Mus musculus P39688
Pull Down
8631859
Cross
Irs1 P35570 PIK3R1 Homo sapiens P27986
Far-WB
10660596
Intra
Irs1 P35570 Pabpc1 Rattus norvegicus Q9EPH8
Anti Bait CoIP
23770097
Cross
Irs1 P35570 PTPN1 Homo sapiens P18031
Phosphatase Assay
10660596
Cross: Cross-species interaction Intra: Intraspecies interaction

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Homo sapiens Irs1 NCBI NCBI:3667
Macaca fascicularis Irs1 NCBI NCBI:102117978
Mus musculus Irs1 NCBI NCBI:16367