1. Gene
  2. DST - dystonin Gene

DST - dystonin Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as DT; BPA; DMH; EBS3; BP240; BPAG1; EBSB2; HSAN6; MACF2; CATX15; CATX-15; D6S1101

Gene ID: 667 | Gene type: protein coding

About DST

Cytogenetic location: 6p12.1 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 6:56,457,996-56,954,830 (from NCBI)

This gene has 41 transcripts (splice variants), 235 orthologues, 36 paralogues and is associated with 5 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in skin (RPKM 22.2), brain (RPKM 12.5) and 23 other tissues.

Summary

This gene encodes a member of the plakin protein family of adhesion junction plaque proteins. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene, but the full-length nature of some variants has not been defined. It has been reported that some isoforms are expressed in neural and muscle tissue, anchoring neural intermediate filaments to the actin Cytoskeleton, and some isoforms are expressed in epithelial tissue, anchoring keratin-containing intermediate filaments to hemidesmosomes. Consistent with the expression, mice defective for this gene show skin blistering and neurodegeneration. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

DST Products(11)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001144769.5 NP_001138241.1 dystonin isoform 2
NM_001144770.2 NP_001138242.1 dystonin isoform 3
NM_001374722.1 NP_001361651.1 dystonin isoform 6
NM_001374729.1 NP_001361658.1 dystonin isoform 7
NM_001374730.1 NP_001361659.1 dystonin isoform 8
NM_001374734.1 NP_001361663.1 dystonin isoform 5
NM_001374736.1 NP_001361665.1 dystonin isoform 4
NM_001386100.1 NP_001373029.1 dystonin isoform 9
NM_001723.7 NP_001714.1 dystonin isoform 1e precursor
NM_015548.5 NP_056363.2 dystonin isoform 1eA precursor
NM_183380.4 NP_899236.1 dystonin isoform 1
Gene Ontology
  • Molecular Function
  • Biological Process
  • Cellular Component
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
enables integrin binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
11375975 GOA
enables microtubule plus-end binding IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
19632184 GOA
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
11375975 GOA
enables protein homodimerization activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
19932097 GOA
Biological Process GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
involved in cell motility IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
19403692 GOA
involved in cytoskeleton organization IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
19403692 GOA
involved in hemidesmosome assembly IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
12482924 GOA
involved in intermediate filament cytoskeleton organization IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
11751855 GOA
involved in maintenance of cell polarity IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
19403692 GOA
involved in microtubule cytoskeleton organization IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
10428034 GOA
involved in response to wounding IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
19403692 GOA
Cellular Component GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
located in Z disc IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
19932097 GOA
NOT located in actin cytoskeleton IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
10428034 GOA
located in actin cytoskeleton IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
10428034 GOA
located in axon IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
10428034 GOA
located in cell leading edge IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
19403692 GOA
located in cytoplasm IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
11751855 GOA
located in cytoplasmic vesicle IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
14581450 GOA
located in hemidesmosome IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
12482924 GOA
located in intermediate filament cytoskeleton IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
10428034 GOA
located in microtubule cytoskeleton IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
10428034 GOA
located in microtubule plus-end IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
19632184 GOA
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

DST Protein Structure

Spectrin

Spectrin: Spectrin repeat (375 - 472)

Spectrin

Spectrin: Spectrin repeat (1512 - 1588)

Spectrin

Spectrin: Spectrin repeat (1658 - 1741)

Spectrin

Spectrin: Spectrin repeat (2102 - 2210)

Spectrin

Spectrin: Spectrin repeat (2214 - 2319)

Spectrin

Spectrin: Spectrin repeat (2437 - 2540)

Spectrin

Spectrin: Spectrin repeat (2869 - 2977)

Spectrin

Spectrin: Spectrin repeat (2984 - 3085)

Spectrin

Spectrin: Spectrin repeat (3091 - 3194)

Spectrin

Spectrin: Spectrin repeat (3417 - 3521)

Spectrin

Spectrin: Spectrin repeat (3528 - 3630)

Spectrin

Spectrin: Spectrin repeat (3636 - 3742)

Spectrin

Spectrin: Spectrin repeat (3773 - 3852)

Spectrin

Spectrin: Spectrin repeat (3858 - 3961)

Spectrin

Spectrin: Spectrin repeat (3967 - 4069)

Spectrin

Spectrin: Spectrin repeat (4079 - 4180)

Spectrin

Spectrin: Spectrin repeat (4185 - 4288)

Spectrin

Spectrin: Spectrin repeat (4293 - 4399)

Spectrin

Spectrin: Spectrin repeat (4406 - 4506)

Spectrin

Spectrin: Spectrin repeat (4511 - 4614)

EF-hand_7

EF-hand_7: EF-hand domain pair (4790 - 4849)

GAS2

GAS2: Growth-Arrest-Specific Protein 2 Domain (4864 - 4941)

  • 0
  • 800
  • 1600
  • 2400
  • 3200
  • 4000
  • 4800
  • 5171 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

dystonin

bullous pemphigoid antigen

Recombinant DST Proteins

Cat. No. Product Name Accession Purity
HY-P71840 DST Protein, Human (P.pastoris, His) Q03001 (1M-195G) ≥95%

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Epidermolysis Bullosa Simplex 3, Localized Or Generalized Intermediate, With Bp230 Deficiency

EBS3

Epidermolysis Bullosa Simplex, Autosomal Recessive 2

Epidermolysis Bullosa Simplex Due To Bp230 Deficiency

Dst-Related Epidermolysis Bullosa Simplex

Ebs Due To Bp230 Deficiency

Ebsb2

Epidermolysis Bullosa Simplex, Autosomal Recessive, Type 2

Neuropathy, Hereditary Sensory And Autonomic, Type Vi

Hereditary Sensory And Autonomic Neuropathy Type 6

HSAN6

Hsan Vi

Hereditary Sensory And Autonomic Neuropathy Type Vi

Familial Dysautonomia With Contractures

Neuropathy, Hereditary Sensory And Autonomic, 6

Hereditary Sensory Neuropathy Type Vi

Hsn Vi

Neuropathy, Sensory And Autonomic, Hereditary, Type Vi

Bullous Pemphigoid

Benign Pemphigus

Senile Dermatitis Herpetiformis

Old Age Pemphigus

Parapemphigus

Pemphigoid

Pemphigoid Bullous

Pemphigoid, Bullous

Pemphigoid
Bullous Skin Disease

Skin Diseases Bullous

Skin Diseases, Bullous

Pemphigoid Gestationis

Herpes Gestationis

Gestational Pemphigoid

Gestational Herpes

Cicatricial Pemphigoid

Mucous Membrane Pemphigoid

Ocular Pemphigoid

Benign Mucous Membrane Pemphigoid

Benign Mucous Membrane Pemphigoid With Ocular Involvement

Benign Mucosal Pemphigoid

Pemphigoid, Benign Mucous Membrane

Cicatricial Pemphigoid With Ocular Involvement

Ocular Pemphigus

Cicatricial Pemphigoid Disease

Mucosal Pemphigoid

Mucosynechial Pemphigoid

Pemphigoid Cicatricial

Cicatricial Pemphigoid Involving The Eye

Ocular Cicatricial Pemphigoid

Epidermolysis Bullosa Simplex

Ebs

Epidermolysis Bullosa Intraepidermic

Epidermolytic Epidermolysis Bullosa

Lichen Planus

Lichen Ruber Planus

Lichen, Ruber Planus

Ruber Planus

Lp - [Lichen Planus]

Lichen Planus Of Wilson

Wilson Lichen Ruber

Epidermolysis Bullosa

Acantholysis Bullosa

Eb

Pemphigus Foliaceus

Pemphigus Foliaceous

Pf

Superficial Pemphigus

Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa

Epidermolysis Bullosa, Junctional

Jeb

Epidermolysis Bullosa Atrophicans

Congenital Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa

Epidermolysis Bullosa Junctional

Junctional Eb - [Epidermolysis Bullosa]

Jeb - [Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa]

Lucidolytic Epidermolysis Bullosa

Pemphigus
Epidermolysis Bullosa, Junctional 4, Intermediate

Gabeb

JEB4

Epidermolysis Bullosa, Junctional 4, Non-Herlitz Type

Epidermolysis Bullosa, Generalized Atrophic Benign

Epidermolysis Bullosa, Junctional, Localisata Variant

Epidermolysis Bullosa Acquisita

Acquired Epidermolysis Bullosa

Eb Acquisita

Eba

Eba - [Epidermolysis Bullosa Acquisita]

Autonomic Neuropathy

Diabetic Autonomic Neuropathy

Pemphigus Vulgaris, Familial

Pemphigus Vulgaris

Familial Pemphigus Vulgaris

Pemphigus

Pemphigus Gestationis
Dystonia

Dystonic Disease

Dystonic Disorder

Dystonia Disorders

Neuroleptic Dyskinesia

Skin Disease

Skin Diseases

Genodermatosis

Abnormality Of The Skin

Skin Diseases, Genetic

Skin And Subcutaneous Tissue Disease

Dermatologic Disorders

Kindler Syndrome

Poikiloderma Of Kindler

Bullous Acrokeratotic Poikiloderma Of Kindler And Weary

Congenital Bullous Poikiloderma

KNDLRS

Poikiloderma, Hereditary Acrokeratotic

Poikiloderma, Congenital, With Bullae, Weary Type

Kindler'S Syndrome

Poikiloderma Congenital With Bullae Weary Type

Hereditary Acrokeratotic Poikiloderma Of Kindler-Weary

Hereditary Acrokeratotic Poikiloderma

Weary Syndrome

Poikiloderma Hereditary Acrokeratotic

Potassium Deficiency

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease

Cmt

Hmsn

Hereditary Motor And Sensory Neuropathy

Pma

Cmt - Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease

Charcot Marie Tooth Disease

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Hereditary Neuropathy

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Syndrome

Peroneal Muscular Atrophy

Hereditary Motor And Sensory Neuropathies

Paraneoplastic Pemphigus
Iga Pemphigus
Acute Laryngopharyngitis

Pharyngolaryngitis

Laryngopharyngitis

Hypopharyngitis

Basal Cell Carcinoma

Basal Cell Cancer

Basal Cell Neoplasm

Basal Cell Carcinoma Of Skin

Malignant Basal Cell Tumor

Basal Cell Tumor

Epithelioma Basal Cell

Malignant Basal Cell Neoplasm

Rodent Ulcer

Carcinoma Basal Cell

Neoplasms, Basal Cell

Basal Cell Carcinomas

Experimental Organism Basal Cell Carcinoma

Nodulo-Ulcerative Basal Cell Carcinoma

Basalioma

Basal Cell Epithelioma Of Skin

Bcc - [Basal Cell Carcinoma] Of Skin

Rodent Ulcer Of Skin

Rodent Ulcer Of Unspecified Site

Basal Cell Epithelioma Of Unspecified Site

Epidermolysis Bullosa Simplex 5b, With Muscular Dystrophy

Epidermolysis Bullosa Simplex With Muscular Dystrophy

Md-Ebs

Epidermolysis Bullosa Simplex And Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy

EBS5B

Ebsmd

Mdebs

Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy With Epidermolysis Bullosa Simplex

Ebs-Md

Epidermolysa Bullosa Simplex And Limb Girdle Muscular Dystrophy

Epidermolysa Bullosa Simplex With Muscular Dystrophy

Epidermolysis Bullosa Simplex - Limb Girdle Muscular Dystrophy

Ebs With Muscular Dystrophy

Muscular Dystrophy With Epidermolysis Bullosa Simplex

Epidermolysa Bullosa Simplex, With Muscular Dystrophy

Lichen Disease
Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa Non-Herlitz Type

Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa, Non-Herlitz Type

Gabeb

Generalized Atrophic Benign Epidermolysis Bullosa

Generalized Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa, Non-Herlitz Type

Jeb-Nh Gen

Jen-Nh

Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa Generalisata Mitis

Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa, Disentis Type

Epidermolysis Bullosa, Junctional, Non-Herlitz Type

Autoimmune Disease Of Skin And Connective Tissue
Pseudomembranous Conjunctivitis
Keratosis

Actinic Keratosis

Hyperkeratosis

Neurotic Excoriation

Factitious Skin Disease

Dermatitis Artefacta

Dermatitis Factitia

Dermatitis Ficta

Subcorneal Pustular Dermatosis

Subcorneal Pustular Dermatitis

Sneddon-Wilkinson Disease Or Syndrome

Pustulosis Subcornealis

Sneddon-Wilkinson Disease

Skin Diseases, Vesiculobullous

Vesiculobullous Skin Disease

Entropion
Epidermolysis Bullosa, Junctional 5b, With Pyloric Atresia

Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa With Pyloric Atresia

Carmi Syndrome

Epidermolysis Bullosa, Junctional, With Pyloric Atresia

Jeb-Pa

JEB5B

Epidermolysis Bullosa Junctionalis With Pyloric Atresia

Aplasia Cutis Congenita With Gastrointestinal Atresia

Epidermolysis Bullosa, Junctional, With Pyloric Atresia And Aplasia Cutis Congenita

Eb-Pa-Acc

Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa-Pyloric Atresia Syndrome

Jeb With Pyloric Atresia

Epidermolysis Bullosa Letalis, With Pyloric Atresia

Pa-Jeb

Epidermolysis Bullosa With Pyloric Atresia

Lipoid Proteinosis Of Urbach And Wiethe

Lipoid Proteinosis

Urbach-Wiethe Disease

Hyalinosis Cutis Et Mucosae

Lipid Proteinosis

Lipoproteinosis

Urbach Wiethe Disease

Lipoglycoproteinosis

Lipoidosis Cutis Et Mucosae

Lipoidproteinosis

Urbach-Wiethe Lipoid Proteinosis

Urbach-Wiethe Syndrome

LIP

Proteinosis Lipoid

Axonal Neuropathy
Pompholyx

Dyshidrosis

Vesicular Eczema Of Hands And/Or Feet

Cheiropompholyx

Dyshydrotic Eczema

Eczema, Dyshidrotic

Vesicular Hand Eczema

Epidermolysis Bullosa Dystrophica

Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa

Deb

Dermolytic Epidermolysis Bullosa

Epidermolysis Bullosa, Dermolytic

Epidermolysis Bullosa, Dystrophic

Epidermolysis Bullosa Dystrophic

Dystrophic Eb - [Epidermolysis Bullosa]

Scabies

Sarcoptic Itch

Infestation By Sarcoptes Scabiei

Infestation By Sarcoptes Scabiei Var Hominis

Infestation By Sarcoptes Scabiei Var. Hominis

Recessive Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa

Autosomal Recessive Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa Generalisata Gravis

Autosomal Recessive Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa, Hallopeau-Siemens Type

Rdeb, Hallopeau-Siemens Type

Severe Generalized Rdeb

Severe Generalized Recessive Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa

Rdeb Generalisata Gravis

Rdeb, Severe Generalized

Rdeb-Sev Gen

Recessive Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa, Severe Generalized

Hallopeau-Siemens Disease

Mite Infestation

Mite Infestations

Acariasis

Infestation By Mites Nos

Transient Bullous Dermolysis Of The Newborn

TBDN

Transient Bullous Of The Newborn

Epidermolysis Bullosa Dystrophica, Neonatal Form

Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa, Neonatal

Deb, Bullous Dermolysis Of The Newborn

Deb-Bdn

Epidermolysis Bullosa Dystrophica, Dominant Neonatal Form

Self-Improving Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa

Self-Improving Deb

Epidermolysis Bullosa Dystrophica Dominant Neonatal Type

Hereditary Sensory Neuropathy

Hereditary Sensory And Autonomic Neuropathy

Hereditary Sensory And Autonomic Neuropathies

Familial Dysautonomia, Type Ii

Hsan

Sensory Neuropathy Hereditary

Neuropathy, Sensory And Autonomic, Hereditary

Neuropathy, Sensory, Hereditary

Sensory Neuropathy, Hereditary

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease

Cmt - [Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease]

Integumentary System Disease
Autoimmune Disease Of Musculoskeletal System
Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Mus musculus DST MGD MGI:104627
Felis catus DST VGNC VGNC:102415
Canis familiaris DST VGNC VGNC:57222
Macaca mulatta DST VGNC VGNC:81061
Rattus norvegicus DST RGD RGD:1306566
Others DST NCBI