1. GPCR/G Protein Neuronal Signaling
  2. Dopamine Receptor
  3. Pramipexole dihydrochloride

Pramipexole dihydrochloride is a selective and blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetrant dopamine D2-type receptor agonist, with Kis of 2.2 nM, 3.9 nM, 0.5 nM and 1.3 nM for D2-type receptor, D2, D3 and D4 receptors, respectively. Pramipexole dihydrochloride can be used for the research of Parkinson's disease (PD) and restless legs syndrome (RLS).

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Pramipexole dihydrochloride Chemical Structure

Pramipexole dihydrochloride Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 104632-25-9

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in Water
ready for reconstitution
USD 61 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in Water USD 61 In-stock
Solid
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10 mg USD 55 In-stock
50 mg USD 138 In-stock
100 mg USD 160 In-stock
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Customer Review

Based on 5 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Top Publications Citing Use of Products
  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Pramipexole dihydrochloride is a selective and blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetrant dopamine D2-type receptor agonist, with Kis of 2.2 nM, 3.9 nM, 0.5 nM and 1.3 nM for D2-type receptor, D2, D3 and D4 receptors, respectively. Pramipexole dihydrochloride can be used for the research of Parkinson's disease (PD) and restless legs syndrome (RLS)[1][2][3].

IC50 & Target

D2 Receptor

 

D3 Receptor

 

D4 Receptor

 

In Vitro

Pramipexole shows a low binding affinity for D1-type receptor, with an IC50 of >50,000 nM[1].
Pramipexole dihydrochloride (0.01-10 μM; 72 hours) produces dose-dependent increases of dendritic arborization and soma size[3].
Pramipexole dihydrochloride attenuates levodopa-induced toxicity in mesencephalic cultures, suggests that pramipexole may be cytoprotective to dopamine neurons in tissue culture[4].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

Pramipexole dihydrochloride (0.25-1 mg/kg; i.p.) significantly reduces the infarction volume in animals[5].
Pramipexole dihydrochloride improves neurological recovery[5].
Pramipexole dihydrochloride prevents ischemic cell death via mitochondrial pathways in ischemic stroke[5].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Male Wistar rats weighing 250-300 g (16-18 weeks old)[5]
Dosage: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 mg/kg
Administration: Intraperitoneal injection, at 1 hour, 6 hours, 12 hours, 18 hours post-occlusion
Result: Decreased infarction volume as compared to tMCAO (transient middle cerebral artery occlusion)-only animals.
Clinical Trial
Molecular Weight

284.25

Formula

C10H19Cl2N3S

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

NC(S1)=NC2=C1C[C@@H](NCCC)CC2.[H]Cl.[H]Cl

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 175 mg/mL (615.66 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

H2O : ≥ 50 mg/mL (175.90 mM)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.5180 mL 17.5902 mL 35.1803 mL
5 mM 0.7036 mL 3.5180 mL 7.0361 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  PBS

    Solubility: 100 mg/mL (351.80 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only.If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.73%

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
H2O / DMSO 1 mM 3.5180 mL 17.5901 mL 35.1803 mL 87.9507 mL
5 mM 0.7036 mL 3.5180 mL 7.0361 mL 17.5901 mL
10 mM 0.3518 mL 1.7590 mL 3.5180 mL 8.7951 mL
15 mM 0.2345 mL 1.1727 mL 2.3454 mL 5.8634 mL
20 mM 0.1759 mL 0.8795 mL 1.7590 mL 4.3975 mL
25 mM 0.1407 mL 0.7036 mL 1.4072 mL 3.5180 mL
30 mM 0.1173 mL 0.5863 mL 1.1727 mL 2.9317 mL
40 mM 0.0880 mL 0.4398 mL 0.8795 mL 2.1988 mL
50 mM 0.0704 mL 0.3518 mL 0.7036 mL 1.7590 mL
60 mM 0.0586 mL 0.2932 mL 0.5863 mL 1.4658 mL
80 mM 0.0440 mL 0.2199 mL 0.4398 mL 1.0994 mL
100 mM 0.0352 mL 0.1759 mL 0.3518 mL 0.8795 mL

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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Pramipexole dihydrochloride Related Classifications

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  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Pramipexole dihydrochloride
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