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antioxidant molecule

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

41

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1

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1

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4

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4

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21

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3

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5

Click Chemistry

Targets Recommended:
Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-W068420

    Others Cancer
    Antioxidant agent-4 (Compound 2) is an effective antioxidant molecule with antilipid peroxidative activity .
    Antioxidant agent-4
  • HY-W196368

    Reactive Oxygen Species Inflammation/Immunology
    Thymohydroquinone is a monoterpene molecule. Thymohydroquinone has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Thymohydroquinone can be used for pharmacokinetic studies and regulatory toxicity studies .
    Thymohydroquinone
  • HY-P1940

    Cyclo(Tyr-Pro)

    Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial Fungal Infection Cancer
    Maculosin (Cyclo (Tyr-Pro)) is a host-specific phytotoxin for spotted knapweed from Alternaria alternata. Maculosin is a quorum-sensing molecule involved in cell-cell communication. Maculosin also acts as a signaling molecule regulating virulence gene expression. Maculosin shows antimicrobial, antifungal, antioxidant and anti-cancer properties .Maculosin (Cyclo (Tyr-Pro)) is a host-specific phytotoxin for spotted knapweed from Alternaria alternata. Maculosin is a quorum-sensing molecule involved in cell-cell communication. Maculosin also acts as a signaling molecule regulating virulence gene expression. Maculosin shows antimicrobial, antifungal, antioxidant and anti-cancer properties .
    Maculosin
  • HY-N7622

    Tractylodinol acetate

    Others Others
    Acetylatractylodinol, isolated from Atractylodes lancea, possesses antioxidant activity . Acetylatractylodinol is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
    Acetylatractylodinol
  • HY-113486
    Lathosterol
    2 Publications Verification

    Endogenous Metabolite SOD Lactate Dehydrogenase Metabolic Disease
    Lathosterol is a plant sterol and cholesterol-like molecule. Lathosterol increases antioxidant enzymes (such as SOD, CAT, and GSH) and decreases LDH. Lathosterol has a hepatoprotective effect on mice with acetaminophen (HY-66005)-induced liver injury [1] .
    Lathosterol
  • HY-17571A
    Oxytocin acetate
    Maximum Cited Publications
    20 Publications Verification

    α-Hypophamine acetate; Oxytocic hormone acetate

    Oxytocin Receptor Endogenous Metabolite Endocrinology Cancer
    Oxytocin (α-Hypophamine) acetate is a pleiotropic, hypothalamic peptide known for facilitating parturition, lactation, and prosocial behaviors. Oxytocin acetate can function as a stress-coping molecule with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and protective effects especially in the face of adversity or trauma .
    Oxytocin acetate
  • HY-131803

    Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Inflammation/Immunology
    Urolignoside is an antioxidant with free radical scavenging activity. Urolignoside potently scavenges DPPH radical, and exhibits antioxidant to β-carotene-lineoleate model . 3'-Azido-3'-deoxyguanosine is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.
    3'-Azido-3'-deoxyguanosine
  • HY-N11835

    Asparenydiol

    Others Others
    Asparenyldiol (Asparenydiol) is a antioxidant agent . Asparenyldiol is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
    Asparenyldiol
  • HY-N9922

    Carinol

    Others Others
    Alashinol G (Carinol) (compound 1) is a compound with antioxidant and anti-tyrosinase activities. Through affinity ultrafiltration and related experimental screening and identification, it can effectively dock with tyrosinase molecules and inhibit its activity.
    Alashinol G
  • HY-162165

    Others Neurological Disease
    Neuroprotective agent 4 (compound 24a) is a novel and effective small molecule antioxidant. Neuroprotective agent 4 has a neuroprotective effect. Neuroprotective agent 4 can be used in the study of ischemic stroke and related diseases .
    Neuroprotective agent 4
  • HY-41404

    2H-1,3-benzodioxole-5-carboxylic acid

    Cytochrome P450 Interleukin Related EGFR IGF-1R Infection Others Cancer
    Piperonylic acid is a natural molecule bearing a methylenedioxy function that closely mimics the structure of trans-cinnamic acid. Piperonylic Acid is a selective, mechanism-based inactivator of the trans-cinnamate 4-Hydroxylase. Piperonylic acid has anticancer, antioxidant and antibacterial activities .
    Piperonylic acid
  • HY-17571
    Oxytocin
    Maximum Cited Publications
    20 Publications Verification

    α-Hypophamine; Oxytocic hormone

    Oxytocin Receptor Endogenous Metabolite Endocrinology Cancer
    Oxytocin (α-Hypophamine; Oxytocic hormone) is a pleiotropic, hypothalamic peptide known for facilitating parturition, lactation, and prosocial behaviors. Oxytocin can function as a stress-coping molecule with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and protective effects especially in the face of adversity or trauma .
    Oxytocin
  • HY-W033577
    Tricarbonyldichlororuthenium(II) dimer
    1 Publications Verification

    CORM-2

    P2X Receptor Potassium Channel NO Synthase STAT Interleukin Related Inflammation/Immunology
    Tricarbonyldichlororuthenium(II) dimer (CORM-2) is a CO-releasing molecule. Tricarbonyldichlororuthenium(II) dimer exhibits anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and gastric mucosa-protective activities. Additionally, Tricarbonyldichlororuthenium(II) dimer has CO-independent functional effects on multiple potassium channels .
    Tricarbonyldichlororuthenium(II) dimer
  • HY-W023983

    Drug Derivative Cancer
    Chalcone dibromide is a useful synthon in the synthesis of a large number of bioactive molecules such as pyrazolines, hydroxy pyrazolines, isoxazoles etc. Chalcone dibromide possesses antioxidant effects against tumor cells by inhibiting superoxide production and lipid peroxidation. Chalcone dibromide can be used for cancer disease research .
    Chalcone dibromide
  • HY-W012997

    δ-valerolactone

    Endogenous Metabolite Others
    Tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one (δ-valerolactone) is an endogenous metabolite with antioxidant capacity. Tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one is the small active molecule and can be used as drug intermediate .
    Tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one
  • HY-18085G
    Quercetin
    1 Publications Verification

    PI3K Autophagy Mitophagy Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species Cancer
    Quercetin GMP is Quercetin (HY-18085) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Quercetin is a flavonoid antioxidant, a PI3K inhibitor and a SIRT1 Activator .
    Quercetin
  • HY-113486S1

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite SOD Lactate Dehydrogenase Metabolic Disease
    lathosterol-d7 is deuterium labeled Lathosterol (HY-113486). Lathosterol is a plant sterol and cholesterol-like molecule. Lathosterol increases antioxidant enzymes (such as SOD, CAT, and GSH) and decreases LDH. Lathosterol has a hepatoprotective effect on mice with acetaminophen (HY-66005)-induced liver injury [1] .
    lathosterol-d7
  • HY-N7137

    Reactive Oxygen Species Neurological Disease Cancer
    Norgestrel is a synthetic analog of progesterone, a compound commonly found in oral contraceptive pill, and a powerful neuroprotective antioxidant, preventing light-induced ROS in photoreceptor cells, and cell death . Norgestrel is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
    Norgestrel
  • HY-113486R

    Endogenous Metabolite SOD Lactate Dehydrogenase Metabolic Disease
    Lathosterol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lathosterol (HY-113486). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lathosterol is a plant sterol and cholesterol-like molecule. Lathosterol increases antioxidant enzymes (such as SOD, CAT, and GSH) and decreases LDH. Lathosterol has a hepatoprotective effect on mice with acetaminophen (HY-66005)-induced liver injury [1] .
    Lathosterol (Standard)
  • HY-N0639

    HBV Pyroptosis Carbonic Anhydrase Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Punicalin is a species that can be isolated from the leaves of Punica granatum. Punicalin is an active molecule against hepatitis b virus (HBV). Punicalin can induce pyroptosis. Punicalin is a Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor. Punicalin blocks the binding of S-glycoprotein and ACE2 receptors. Pnuicalin has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and antiviral activity .
    Punicalin
  • HY-N13208

    MMP TGF-beta/Smad Others
    Stevia Powder is a natural sweetener with antioxidant activity. Stevia Powder can downregulate pro fibrotic pathways in cirrhotic rats, including reduced hepatic myofibroblasts and decreased expression of matrix metalloproteinases MMP2 and MMP13, upregulate anti fibrotic molecule Smad7, prevent serum necrosis and elevated bile stasis markers, thereby inhibiting the development of liver fibrosis .
    Stevia Powder
  • HY-P2833

    GSH-Px; EC 1.11.1.9

    Glutathione Peroxidase Metabolic Disease
    Glutathione Peroxidase (GSH-Px; EC 1.11.1.9) belongs to the peroxidase family and is commonly used in biochemical research. Glutathione Peroxidase can catalyze reduced glutathione (GSH) to form a disulfide bridge with another glutathione molecule, convert it into oxidized glutathione (GSSG), and react with hydrogen peroxide or lipid peroxide reaction, reducing it to H2O. Glutathione Peroxidase is an effective antioxidant against oxidative stress .
    Glutathione Peroxidase
  • HY-133829

    Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Cardiovascular Disease
    Zofenoprilat is an orally active inhibitor for angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) with an IC50 of 1.7 nM. Zofenoprilat inhibits the expression of angiotensin II, reduces the blood pressure, exhibits thus cardioprotective and renalprotective activity. Zofenoprilat promotes the NO production, decreases endothelin-1 (ET-1) expression, exhibits protective effect on vascular endothelial function. Zofenoprilat regulates oxidative stress-related molecules, exhibits antioxidant activity .
    Zofenoprilat
  • HY-N0639R

    HBV Pyroptosis Carbonic Anhydrase Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Punicalin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Punicalin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Punicalin is a species that can be isolated from the leaves of Punica granatum. Punicalin is an active molecule against hepatitis b virus (HBV). Punicalin can induce pyroptosis. Punicalin is a Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor. Punicalin blocks the binding of S-glycoprotein and ACE2 receptors. Pnuicalin has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and antiviral activity .
    Punicalin (Standard)
  • HY-W012997S

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite Others
    Tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one-d4 is the deuterium labeled Tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one. Tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one is an endogenous metabolite with antioxidant capacity. Tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one is the small active molecule and can be used as drug intermediate .
    Tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one-d4
  • HY-10399

    TV-3326

    Monoamine Oxidase Cholinesterase (ChE) Neurological Disease
    Ladostigil (TV-3326) is an orally active dual inhibitor of cholinesterase and brain-selective monoamine oxidase (MAO), with IC50s of 37.1 and 31.8 μM for MAO-B and AChE, respectively. Ladostigil exhibits neuroprotective, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Ladostigil can be used for the research of depression and Alzheimer's disease . Ladostigil is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
    Ladostigil
  • HY-10399A

    TV-3326 hydrochloride

    Monoamine Oxidase Cholinesterase (ChE) Neurological Disease
    Ladostigil (TV-3326) hydrochloride is an orally active dual inhibitor of cholinesterase and brain-selective monoamine oxidase (MAO), with IC50s of 37.1 and 31.8 μM for MAO-B and AChE, respectively. Ladostigil hydrochloride exhibits neuroprotective, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Ladostigil can be used for the research of depression and Alzheimer's disease . Ladostigil (hydrochloride) is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
    Ladostigil hydrochloride
  • HY-Y0337A
    L-Cysteine hydrochloride
    5+ Cited Publications

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease Cancer
    L-Cysteine hydrochloride is an orally active conditionally essential amino acid, which acts as a precursor for biologically active molecules such as hydrogen sulphide (H2S), glutathione and taurine. L-Cysteine hydrochloride suppresses ghrelin and reduces appetite in rodents. L-Cysteine hydrochloride inhibits Aspergillus flavus growth and AFB synthesis by disrupting cell structure and antioxidant system balance. L-Cysteine hydrochloride enhances relaxant responses of rat aortic rings to NO and reduces responses to endothelium-derived relaxing factor (EDRF) .
    L-Cysteine hydrochloride
  • HY-10400

    TV-3326 hemitartrate

    Monoamine Oxidase Cholinesterase (ChE) Neurological Disease
    Ladostigil (TV-3326) hemitartrate is an orally active dual inhibitor of cholinesterase and brain-selective monoamine oxidase (MAO), with IC50s of 37.1 and 31.8 μM for MAO-B and AChE, respectively. Ladostigil hemitartrate exhibits neuroprotective, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Ladostigil hemitartrate can be used for the research of depression and Alzheimer's disease . Ladostigil (hemitartrate) is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
    Ladostigil hemitartrate
  • HY-N1353
    Rhamnocitrin
    1 Publications Verification

    p38 MAPK Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Rhamnocitrin is an anti-inflammatory and antioxidant agent that targets STIM-1, NFATc3 and MAPK pathways and can scavenge DPPH (IC50=28.38 mM). Rhamnocitrin selectively inhibits oxidative stress and inflammatory responses in vascular endothelial cells and neurons. Rhamnocitrin up-regulates miR-185 to inhibit STIM-1-mediated store-operated calcium entry (SOCE), thereby blocking NFATc3 nuclear translocation and downstream inflammatory factor expression, while inducing heme oxygenase HO-1 expression and regulating the ERK/p38 MAPK pathway, inhibiting antioxidant and pro-inflammatory cytokines (such as IL-6, IL-8) and adhesion molecules (such as ICAM-1, VCAM-1). Rhamnocitrin can be used in the study of endothelial-related inflammatory diseases (such as sepsis, acute lung injury, atherosclerosis) and neuroprotection (such as oxidative damage of PC12 cells) .
    Rhamnocitrin
  • HY-P1934
    Cyclo(Phe-Pro)
    4 Publications Verification

    Cyclo(phenylalanylprolyl); A-64863

    HCV Bacterial Antibiotic Reactive Oxygen Species Infection
    Cyclo(Phe-Pro) (Cyclo(phenylalanylprolyl)) is a quorum-sensing molecule of Vibrio vulnificus that specifically interacts with RIG-I, inhibiting RIG-I polyubiquitination, suppressing IRF-3 activation, and reducing type I interferon production. Cyclo(Phe-Pro) enhances susceptibility to HCV and influenza virus and also alleviates plant aluminum toxicity stress. The mechanism of Cyclo(Phe-Pro) involves the regulation of host immune signaling pathways, bacterial virulence gene expression, and plant antioxidant systems, making it a promising candidate for research in viral infections, bacterial virulence regulation, and agricultural stress resistance .
    Cyclo(Phe-Pro)
  • HY-Y0337AR

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease Cancer
    L-Cysteine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Cysteine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Cysteine hydrochloride is an orally active conditionally essential amino acid, which acts as a precursor for biologically active molecules such as hydrogen sulphide (H2S), glutathione and taurine. L-Cysteine hydrochloride suppresses ghrelin and reduces appetite in rodents. L-Cysteine hydrochloride inhibits Aspergillus flavus growth and AFB synthesis by disrupting cell structure and antioxidant system balance. L-Cysteine hydrochloride enhances relaxant responses of rat aortic rings to NO and reduces responses to endothelium-derived relaxing factor (EDRF) [4].
    L-Cysteine (hydrochloride) (Standard)
  • HY-N1353R

    Others p38 MAPK Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Rhamnocitrin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rhamnocitrin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rhamnocitrin is an anti-inflammatory and antioxidant agent that targets STIM-1, NFATc3 and MAPK pathways and can scavenge DPPH (IC50=28.38 mM). Rhamnocitrin selectively inhibits oxidative stress and inflammatory responses in vascular endothelial cells and neurons. Rhamnocitrin up-regulates miR-185 to inhibit STIM-1-mediated store-operated calcium entry (SOCE), thereby blocking NFATc3 nuclear translocation and downstream inflammatory factor expression, while inducing heme oxygenase HO-1 expression and regulating the ERK/p38 MAPK pathway, inhibiting antioxidant and pro-inflammatory cytokines (such as IL-6, IL-8) and adhesion molecules (such as ICAM-1, VCAM-1). Rhamnocitrin can be used in the study of endothelial-related inflammatory diseases (such as sepsis, acute lung injury, atherosclerosis) and neuroprotection (such as oxidative damage of PC12 cells) .
    Rhamnocitrin (Standard)
  • HY-162805

    NO Synthase Topoisomerase Apoptosis NF-κB Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    iNOS/TopoI-IN-1 (compound AuL9) is a multi-target hybrid molecule with anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities. iNOS/TopoI-IN-1 inhibits the growth of breast cancer cells MCF-7 and MDA MB-231 in vitro with IC50 of 3.5 μM and 6.3 μM, respectively, and induces DNA damage and apoptosis of breast cancer cells by inhibiting human topoisomerase I (TopoI) (Ki=2.72 μM). In addition, NOS/TopoI-IN-1 inhibits the expression of iNOS by inhibiting the activation of NF-kB (Ki=1.49 μM) .
    iNOS/TopoI-IN-1
  • HY-D0837
    Imidazole
    2 Publications Verification

    Glyoxaline; 1,3-Diaza-2,4-cyclopentadiene

    Ser/Thr Protease Thrombopoietin Receptor Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Imidazole (Glyoxaline; 1,3-Diaza-2,4-cyclopentadiene) is a heterocyclic aromatic compound. Imidazole bearing molecules have been used as corrosion, acetylcholinesterase (AChEI) and xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitors, performing biological activities such as antifungal, antituberculosis, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and analgesic, amongst many others. Imidazole inhibits the enzymatic conversion of the endoperoxides (PGG2 and PGH2) to thromboxane A2 by platelet microsomes. Imidazole derivatives exhibits inhibition on SARS-CoV-2 3CL Pro enzyme, which is promising for research in the field of Alzheimer’s disease, gout, COVID-19 and thrombo-embolic disease .
    Imidazole
  • HY-W699983

    Glyoxaline-15N2; 1,3-Diaza-2,4-cyclopentadiene-15N2

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Thrombopoietin Receptor Ser/Thr Protease Xanthine Oxidase Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Imidazole- 15N2 (Glyoxaline- 15N2) is 15N labeled Imidazole. Imidazole (Glyoxaline; 1,3-Diaza-2,4-cyclopentadiene) is a heterocyclic aromatic compound. Imidazole bearing molecules have been used as corrosion, acetylcholinesterase (AChEI) and xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitors, performing biological activities such as antifungal, antituberculosis, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and analgesic, amongst many others. Imidazole inhibits the enzymatic conversion of the endoperoxides (PGG2 and PGH2) to thromboxane A2 by platelet microsomes. Imidazole derivatives exhibits inhibition on SARS-CoV-2 3CL Pro enzyme, which is promising for research in the field of Alzheimer’s disease, gout, COVID-19 and thrombo-embolic disease .
    Imidazole-15N2
  • HY-D0837R

    Glyoxaline (Standard); 1,3-Diaza-2,4-cyclopentadiene (Standard)

    Xanthine Oxidase Ser/Thr Protease Thrombopoietin Receptor Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Imidazole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Imidazole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Imidazole (Glyoxaline; 1,3-Diaza-2,4-cyclopentadiene) is a heterocyclic aromatic compound. Imidazole bearing molecules have been used as corrosion, acetylcholinesterase (AChEI) and xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitors, performing biological activities such as antifungal, antituberculosis, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and analgesic, amongst many others. Imidazole inhibits the enzymatic conversion of the endoperoxides (PGG2 and PGH2) to thromboxane A2 by platelet microsomes. Imidazole derivatives exhibits inhibition on SARS-CoV-2 3CLPro enzyme, which is promising for research in the field of Alzheimer’s disease, gout, COVID-19 and thrombo-embolic disease .
    Imidazole (Standard)
  • HY-125740

    Malvidin-3-O-glucoside chloride; Oenin chloride

    NF-κB TNF Receptor NO Synthase Interleukin Related Inflammation/Immunology
    Malvidin-3-glucoside (Malvidin-3-O-glucoside; Oenin) chloride is an orally active inhibitor of the NF-κB pathway, which blocks inflammatory responses induced by TNF-α, reduces IκB-α degradation and p65 nuclear translocation, and upregulates endothelial nitric oxide synthase eNOS to increase NO production. Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride exerts anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects by inhibiting pro-inflammatory molecules such as MCP-1, ICAM-1, and IL-6, and regulating intestinal microorganisms and metabolites, while protecting endothelial cells and improving intestinal microecological dysbiosis under inflammatory conditions. Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride can be used to study chronic inflammatory-related diseases such as atherosclerosis and inflammatory bowel disease, and has the potential to prevent vascular inflammation and improve intestinal health .
    Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride
  • HY-30004

    Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is an endogenous metabolite. In the presence of low concentrations (1 μM) of glutamate, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid acts as a small molecule agonist of NMDA receptors with an EC50 of 0.7-0.9 μM. At high concentrations (10 μM) of glutamate, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid acts as a competitive antagonist of NMDA receptors with an EC50 of 81.6 nM. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid exerts neuroprotective activity by moderately activating NMDA receptors to prevent neuronal cell death in ischemic animal models. Additionally, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is an antagonist of NMDA receptors, inducing blood pressure reduction and antioxidant effects in stroke-prone hypertensive rats. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid enhances object recognition memory and cognitive flexibility dependent on the prefrontal cortex, but does not affect impulsivity nor exhibit an antipsychotic-like profile. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid shows promise for research in the field of neurotoxicity. .
    1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid
  • HY-125740R

    Malvidin-3-O-glucoside chloride (Standard); Oenin chloride (Standard)

    Reference Standards Interleukin Related NO Synthase NF-κB TNF Receptor Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Malvidin-3-glucoside (Malvidin-3-O-glucoside; Oenin) chloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride (HY-125740). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride is an orally active inhibitor of the NF-κB pathway, which blocks inflammatory responses induced by TNF-α, reduces IκB-α degradation and p65 nuclear translocation, and upregulates endothelial nitric oxide synthase eNOS to increase NO production. Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride exerts anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects by inhibiting pro-inflammatory molecules such as MCP-1, ICAM-1, and IL-6, and regulating intestinal microorganisms and metabolites, while protecting endothelial cells and improving intestinal microecological dysbiosis under inflammatory conditions. Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride can be used to study chronic inflammatory-related diseases such as atherosclerosis and inflammatory bowel disease, and has the potential to prevent vascular inflammation and improve intestinal health .
    Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride (Standard)
  • HY-30004R

    Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is an endogenous metabolite. In the presence of low concentrations (1 μM) of glutamate, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid acts as a small molecule agonist of NMDA receptors with an EC50 of 0.7-0.9 μM. At high concentrations (10 μM) of glutamate, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid acts as a competitive antagonist of NMDA receptors with an EC50 of 81.6 nM. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid exerts neuroprotective activity by moderately activating NMDA receptors to prevent neuronal cell death in ischemic animal models. Additionally, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is an antagonist of NMDA receptors, inducing blood pressure reduction and antioxidant effects in stroke-prone hypertensive rats. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid enhances object recognition memory and cognitive flexibility dependent on the prefrontal cortex, but does not affect impulsivity nor exhibit an antipsychotic-like profile. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid shows promise for research in the field of neurotoxicity. .
    1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (Standard)

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