Search Result

Results for "

cellular oxidation

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	5-HT Receptor (1) Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH) (1) Apoptosis (5) ATM/ATR (1) Autophagy (6) Biochemical Assay Reagents (2) Cholinesterase (ChE) (2) DNA/RNA Synthesis (1) Endogenous Metabolite (23) Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) (1) Ferroptosis (1) Fluorescent Dye (1) Fungal (1) Interleukin Related (2) Isocitrate Dehydrogenase (IDH) (2) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (1) MAP4K (1) MDM-2/p53 (1) Methionine Adenosyltransferase (MAT) (1) Mitochondrial Metabolism (1) NO Synthase (1) Oxidative Phosphorylation (7) Phosphatase (1) Polo-like Kinase (PLK) (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (5)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (14) Cardiovascular Disease (9) Infection (2) Inflammation/Immunology (6) Metabolic Disease (21) Neurological Disease (8)

By Targets:

5-HT Receptor (1)

Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH) (1)

Apoptosis (5)

ATM/ATR (1)

Autophagy (6)

Biochemical Assay Reagents (2)

Cholinesterase (ChE) (2)

DNA/RNA Synthesis (1)

Endogenous Metabolite (23)

Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) (1)

Ferroptosis (1)

Fluorescent Dye (1)

Fungal (1)

Interleukin Related (2)

Isocitrate Dehydrogenase (IDH) (2)

Isotope-Labeled Compounds (1)

MAP4K (1)

MDM-2/p53 (1)

Methionine Adenosyltransferase (MAT) (1)

Mitochondrial Metabolism (1)

NO Synthase (1)

Oxidative Phosphorylation (7)

Phosphatase (1)

Polo-like Kinase (PLK) (1)

Reactive Oxygen Species (5)

By Research Areas:

Cancer (14)

Cardiovascular Disease (9)

Infection (2)

Inflammation/Immunology (6)

Metabolic Disease (21)

Neurological Disease (8)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dye

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-P2096

Hexapeptide-11	Reactive Oxygen Species ATM/ATR MDM-2/p53	Infection
Hexapeptide-11 is a bioactive peptide with anti-aging effect. Hexapeptide-11 protects fibroblasts against oxidative stress-mediated premature cellular senescence by mediating a downregulation of cellular proteins, such as ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM) and p53 .

HY-125085

ALDH3A1-IN-3	Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH)	Cancer
ALDH3A1-IN-3 (CB29) is a selective inhibitor of ALDH3A1, with a K_i value of 4.7 μM and an IC₅₀ value of 16 μM. ALDH3A1-IN-3 has no inhibitory potential on the in vitro activity of ALDH1A1, ALDH1A2, ALDH1A3, ALDH1B1, or ALDH2. ALDH3A1-IN-3 can be used in cellular oxidation and cancer research .

HY-101893

Dihydrofluorescein diacetate	Fluorescent Dye	Others
Dihydrofluorescein diacetate is a fluorimetric probe mainly used for oxidative stress measurements, in both cell-free systems and cellular models.

HY-131901

Phenylarsine oxide Oxophenylarsine; PhAsO; Arsenosobenzene	Phosphatase	Others
Phenylarsine oxide (PAO), an inhibitor of endocytosis, inhibits PTPε with an IC₅₀ of 18 μM. Phenylarsine oxide (PAO) inhibits oxygen consumption and decreases cellular ATP content overlap with those used to inhibit protein internalization .

HY-113341

7β-Hydroxycholesterol 1 Publications Verification	Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis Interleukin Related	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
7β-Hydroxycholesterol is an oxysterol that derived by the oxidation of cholesterol. 7β-hydroxycholesterol can induce cellular oxidative stress, apoptosis, and necrosis, resulting in cytotoxicity. 7β-hydroxycholesterol has antitumor activity .

HY-30267

4-Hydroxyphenyl acetate 1 Publications Verification 4-HPA; 4-Acetoxyphenol	Endogenous Metabolite	Others
4-Hydroxyphenyl acetate (4-HPA) is a natural antioxidant and protects cells from oxidative stress-induced necrosis. 4-Hydroxyphenyl acetate blocks the increase of cellular ROS induced by oxidative stress, and up-regulates NQO1 and HO-1 genes by stabilizing and inducing the nuclear translocation of NRF2 transcription factor .

HY-113341S

7ß-Hydroxycholesterol-d7	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Apoptosis Interleukin Related	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
7ß-Hydroxycholesterol-d₇ is the deuterium labeled 7α-Hydroxycholesterol. 7β-Hydroxycholesterol is an oxysterol that derived by the oxidation of cholesterol. 7β-hydroxycholesterol can induce cellular oxidative stress, apoptosis, and necrosis, resulting in cytotoxicity. 7β-hydroxycholesterol has antitumor activity .

HY-B1107

Naftidrofuryl oxalate Nafronyl oxalate salt	5-HT Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease
Naftidrofuryl oxalate (Nafronyl oxalate salt) is a drug used in the management of peripheral and cerebral vascular disorders as a vasodilator, enhance cellular oxidative capacity, and may also be a 5-HT2 receptor antagonist.

HY-P2800A

Diaphorase, clostridium sp.	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Diaphorase from Clostridium sp. is responsible for catalyzing the oxidation of NADH or NADPH and is involved in regulating cellular energy metabolism .

HY-126568

Naftidrofuryl Nafronyl	Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease
Naftidrofuryl (Nafronyl) is a compound that has the ability to enhance cellular oxidative capacity and antispasmodic activity. Naftidrofuryl is used to inhibit peripheral and cerebrovascular diseases. Naftidrofuryl is claimed to improve blood circulation .

HY-150177

Mannose 6 phosphate	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Mannose 6 phosphate is a source of energy for cellular metabolism through their involvement in glycolysis. Mannose 6 phosphate can protect proteins in the dermis scaffold against oxidation and degradation. Mannose 6 phosphate can reverse the visible signs of aging .

HY-B0993A

Mangafodipir	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Cancer
Mangafodipir, hepatocellular-specific contrast agent, is an efficacious inhibitor of CIPN (chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropath) and other conditions caused by cellular oxidative stress. Mangafodipir shows no negative interference with the tumoricidal activity of chemotherapy .

HY-136341

7,8-Dihydroneopterin	Apoptosis NO Synthase Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
7,8-Dihydroneopterin, an inflammation marker, induces cellular apoptosis in astrocytes and neurons via enhancement of nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) expression. 7,8-Dihydroneopterin can be used in the research of neurodegenerative diseases .

HY-171230

MTH1 activator-1	DNA/RNA Synthesis	Cancer
MTH1 activator-1 is an MTH1 activator that enhances endogenous MTH1 activity and significantly reduces 8-oxo-dG levels in cellular DNA. MTH1 activator-1 can be used to probe the cellular and biological effects of upregulated oxidative damage repair in nucleotide pools and to delay or abrogate tumorigenesis .

HY-B0993

Mangafodipir trisodium MnDPDP	Apoptosis	Neurological Disease Cancer
Mangafodipir trisodium (MnDPDP), hepatocellular-specific contrast agent, is an efficacious inhibitor of CIPN (chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropath) and other conditions caused by cellular oxidative stress. Mangafodipir trisodium shows no negative interference with the tumoricidal activity of chemotherapy .

HY-113324

NADPH Maximum Cited Publications 10 Publications Verification	Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
NADPH is an essential electron donor in organisms, providing reducing power for anabolic reactions and redox balance, with potential applications in electrosynthesis. The cellular NADPH homeostasis is associated with tumorigenesis. As a key factor in the cellular antioxidant system, NADPH can mediate cell death through its effects on oxidative stress. This approach, based on NADPH-regulated metabolism, holds promise for research in the field of cancer therapy .

HY-P2993

Isocitrate dehydrogenase, Porcine heart ICDH; IDH	Isocitrate Dehydrogenase (IDH)	Metabolic Disease Cancer
Isocitrate dehydrogenase, Porcine heart (ICDH) is a citric acid or tricarboxylic acid cycle enzyme, is often used in biochemical studies. Isocitrate dehydrogenase catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate to α-ketoglutarate and reduces NAD(P) ⁺ to NAD(P)H, it plays important roles in cellular metabolism .

HY-113355

NADH	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
NADH is an orally active reduced coenzyme. NADH is a donor of ADP-ribose units in ADP-ribosylaton reactions and a precursor of cyclic ADP-ribose. NADH plays a role as a regenerative electron donor in cellular energy metabolism, including glycolysis, β-oxidation and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle .

HY-P2993A

Isocitrate dehydrogenase, Microorganism ICDH, Microorganism; IDH, Microorganism	Isocitrate Dehydrogenase (IDH)	Metabolic Disease
Isocitrate dehydrogenase, Microorganism (IDH) (EC 1.1.1.42) is a citric acid or tricarboxylic acid cycle enzyme, is often used in biochemical studies. Isocitrate dehydrogenase catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate to α-ketoglutarate and reduces NAD(P) ⁺ to NAD(P)H, it plays important roles in cellular metabolism .

HY-F0001

NADH disodium salt 5 Publications Verification Disodium NADH	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
NADH disodium salt (Disodium NADH) is an orally active reduced coenzyme. NADH disodium salt is a donor of ADP-ribose units in ADP-ribosylaton reactions and a precursor of cyclic ADP-ribose. NADH disodium salt plays a role as a regenerative electron donor in cellular energy metabolism, including glycolysis, β-oxidation and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle .

HY-116956

D-Erythrose	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
D-Erythrose is a four-carbon sugar classified as an aldose. D-Erythrose has unique chemical properties that make it an important intermediate in various metabolic pathways, especially in the biosynthesis of amino acids and nucleotides. It also plays a role in the pentose phosphate pathway, which generates reducing equivalents for biosynthetic reactions and cellular defense against oxidative damage.

HY-N7526

Naphthazarin 1 Publications Verification DHNQ; 5,8-Dihydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone	Apoptosis	Neurological Disease Cancer
Naphthazarin (DHNQ) is a naturally occurring compound. Naphthazarin is effective by various cellular mechanisms including oxidative stress, activation of mitochondrial apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF), depolymerization of microtubules, interference with lysosomal function and p53-dependent p21 activation. Naphthazarin triggers apoptosis and has anti-tumor effects .

HY-F0001A

NADH disodium hydrate Disodium NADH hydrate	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
NADH disodium salt (Disodium NADH) hydrate is an orally active reduced coenzyme. NADH disodium salt hydrate is a donor of ADP-ribose units in ADP-ribosylaton reactions and a precursor of cyclic ADP-ribose. NADH disodium salt hydrate plays a role as a regenerative electron donor in cellular energy metabolism, including glycolysis, β-oxidation and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle .

HY-N1967

Dihydrocurcumin	Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN)	Metabolic Disease
Dihydrocurcumin, a major metabolites of curcumin, reduces lipid accumulation and oxidative stress. Dihydrocurcumin regulates mRNA and protein expression levels of SREBP-1C, PNPLA3 and PPARα, increases protein expression levels of pAKT and PI3K, and reduced the levels of cellular NO and ROS via Nrf2 signaling pathways .

HY-16772

EPI-743 α-Tocotrienol quinone; PTC-743; Vatiquinone; NCT04378075	Mitochondrial Metabolism Ferroptosis	Neurological Disease
EPI-743 (Vatiquinone; α-Tocotrienol quinone; PTC-743; NCT04378075) is a potent cellular oxidative stress protectant, inhibits ferroptosis in cells, which could be used for the study for mitochondrial diseases. EPI-743 is a synthetic analog of vitamin E with oral activity, targets repletion of reduced intracellular glutathione .

HY-162135

MAT2A-IN-14	Methionine Adenosyltransferase (MAT) Reactive Oxygen Species	Cancer
MAT2A-IN-14 (compound H3) is a MAT2A inhibitor, and generates reactive oxygen species after sonication to specifically degrade cellular MAT2A via rapid oxidative reactions. Combination of MAT2A-IN-14 and sonication induces 87% MAT2A depletion in human colon cancer cell .

HY-114293

Acetyl coenzyme A Acetyl-CoA	Oxidative Phosphorylation Endogenous Metabolite Autophagy	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
Acetyl-coenzyme A (Acetyl-CoA) is a membrane-impermeant central metabolic intermediate, participates in the TCA cycle and oxidative phosphorylation metabolism. Acetyl-coenzyme A, regulates various cellular mechanisms by providing (sole donor) acetyl groups to target amino acid residues for post-translational acetylation reactions of proteins. Acetyl Coenzyme A is also a key precursor of lipid synthesis .

HY-W247098

Dihydrorhodamine 6G DHR 6G	Reactive Oxygen Species	Cancer
Dihydrorhodamine 6G (DHR 6G) is the reduced form of Rhodamine 6G, which is used as fluorescent mitochondrial dye. It is nonfluorescent, but it readily enters most of the cells and is oxidized by oxidative species or by cellular redox systems to the fluorescent rhodamine 6G that accumulates in mitochondrial membranes. Dihydrorhodamine 6G is useful for detecting reactive oxygen species (ROS) including superoxide .

HY-144088

ZYF0033 HPK1-IN-22	MAP4K	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
ZYF0033 is effective in inhibiting hematopoietic progenitor cells HPK1, basically inhibiting MBP protein oxidation IC₅₀ 10 nM . ZYF0033 promotes anti-cancer immune response, lowers SLP76 (acid 376) oxidation. ZYF0033 Suppression 4T-1 Small mouse model with the same underlying cause, medium bulge growth length expansion DC, NK 细细和 CD107a ^{+ CD8 ⁺ T Cells, PD-1 ⁺CD8 ⁺ T Cells, TIM-3 ⁺CD8 ⁺ T Cells LAG3< sup>+}CD8 ⁺ T Cellular immersion decreases.

HY-P2742B

Ascorbate oxidase, acremonium sp	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Ascorbate oxidase, acremonium sp is a member of the multicopper blue oxidase family and primarily exists in plants as a free enzyme in the cytoplasm or bound to the cell wall. Ascorbate oxidase, acremonium sp has a high activity in catalyzing the oxidation of ascorbic acid to dehydroascorbic acid, regulating various cellular processes related to plant growth, protection, and development. Ascorbate oxidase, acremonium sp can be used to detect hydrogen peroxide .

HY-113596A

Acetyl coenzyme A lithium 3 Publications Verification Acetyl-CoA lithium	Oxidative Phosphorylation Endogenous Metabolite Autophagy	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
Acetyl-coenzyme A (Acetyl-CoA) lithium is a membrane-impermeant central metabolic intermediate, participates in the TCA cycle and oxidative phosphorylation metabolism. Acetyl-coenzyme A lithium, regulates various cellular mechanisms by providing (sole donor) acetyl groups to target amino acid residues for post-translational acetylation reactions of proteins. Acetyl Coenzyme A lithium is also a key precursor of lipid synthesis .

HY-114293A

Acetyl coenzyme A trilithium Acetyl-CoA trilithium	Oxidative Phosphorylation Endogenous Metabolite Autophagy	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
Acetyl-coenzyme A (Acetyl-CoA) trilithium is a membrane-impermeant central metabolic intermediate, participates in the TCA cycle and oxidative phosphorylation metabolism. Acetyl-coenzyme A trilithium regulates various cellular mechanisms by providing (sole donor) acetyl groups to target amino acid residues for post-translational acetylation reactions of proteins. Acetyl Coenzyme A trilithium is also a key precursor of lipid synthesis .

HY-113596

Acetyl Coenzyme A trisodium 3 Publications Verification Acetyl-CoA trisodium	Oxidative Phosphorylation Endogenous Metabolite Autophagy	Metabolic Disease
Acetyl-coenzyme A (Acetyl-CoA) trisodium is a membrane-impermeant central metabolic intermediate, participates in the TCA cycle and oxidative phosphorylation metabolism. Acetyl-coenzyme A trisodium, regulates various cellular mechanisms by providing (sole donor) acetyl groups to target amino acid residues for post-translational acetylation reactions of proteins. Acetyl Coenzyme A trisodium is also a key precursor of lipid synthesis .

HY-E70262

Acetoyl-CoA triammonium	Oxidative Phosphorylation Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Acetoyl-CoA (triammonium) is a triammonium derivative of Acetoyl-CoA (HY-114293), Acetyl-CoA is a membrane-impermeant central metabolic intermediate, participates in the TCA cycle and oxidative phosphorylation metabolism. Acetyl-coenzyme A, regulates various cellular mechanisms by providing (sole donor) acetyl groups to target amino acid residues for post-translational acetylation reactions of proteins. Acetyl Coenzyme A is also a key precursor of lipid synthesis .

HY-W008646R

7,8-Dihydro-L-biopterin (Standard)	Endogenous Metabolite	Others
NADH (disodium salt) (Standard) is the analytical standard of NADH (disodium salt). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. NADH disodium salt (Disodium NADH) is an orally active reduced coenzyme. NADH disodium salt is a donor of ADP-ribose units in ADP-ribosylaton reactions and a precursor of cyclic ADP-ribose. NADH disodium salt plays a role as a regenerative electron donor in cellular energy metabolism, including glycolysis, β-oxidation and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle .

HY-W250154

β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide reduced dipotassium	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide reduced dipotassium is an orally active reduced coenzyme. β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide reduced dipotassium is a donor of ADP-ribose units in ADP-ribosylaton reactions and a precursor of cyclic ADP-ribose. β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide reduced dipotassium plays a role as a regenerative electron donor in cellular energy metabolism, including glycolysis, β-oxidation and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle .

HY-P2733C

Glycerol-3-phosphate oxidase, microorganism GPO, microorganism	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Glycerol-3-phosphate oxidase, microorganism is an enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of glycerol-3-phosphate to dihydroxyacetone phosphate, producing hydrogen peroxide in the process. Glycerol-3-phosphate oxidase is located in the mitochondria of microorganisms and is involved in the glycerol-3-phosphate cycle, regulating cellular energy metabolism. Glycerol-3-phosphate oxidase, microorganism can be used in conjunction with Lipoprotein Lipase and Glycerol Kinase to determine triglyceride levels .

HY-F0001R

NADH (disodium salt) (Standard)	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
NADH (disodium salt) (Standard) is the analytical standard of NADH (disodium salt). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. NADH disodium salt (Disodium NADH) is an orally active reduced coenzyme. NADH disodium salt is a donor of ADP-ribose units in ADP-ribosylaton reactions and a precursor of cyclic ADP-ribose. NADH disodium salt plays a role as a regenerative electron donor in cellular energy metabolism, including glycolysis, β-oxidation and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle .

HY-118642

D-Ribose-L-cysteine	Cholinesterase (ChE) Reactive Oxygen Species	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
D-Ribose-L-cysteine is an orally active cysteine analog. D-Ribose-L-cysteine improves cellular antioxidant capacity by enhancing intracellular glutathione (GSH) biosynthesis. In addition, D-Ribose-L-cysteine has a memory-enhancing effect and can reverse Scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced memory impairment by inhibiting oxidative stress and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity. D-Ribose-L-cysteine can be used in the study of neurodegenerative and cardiovascular diseases .

HY-114293R

Acetyl coenzyme A (Standard)	Oxidative Phosphorylation Endogenous Metabolite Autophagy	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
Acetyl coenzyme A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Acetyl coenzyme A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Acetyl-coenzyme A (Acetyl-CoA) is a membrane-impermeant central metabolic intermediate, participates in the TCA cycle and oxidative phosphorylation metabolism. Acetyl-coenzyme A, regulates various cellular mechanisms by providing (sole donor) acetyl groups to target amino acid residues for post-translational acetylation reactions of proteins. Acetyl Coenzyme A is also a key precursor of lipid synthesis [4].

HY-E70407

Sorbitol-6-phosphate 2-dehydrogenase, escherichia coli 1-5-Anhydroglucitol-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, escherichia coli	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Sorbitol-6-phosphate 2-dehydrogenase, escherichia coli is a dehydrogenase produced by E. coli. Sorbitol-6-phosphate 2-dehydrogenase, escherichia coli can catalyze the conversion between D-sorbitol 6-phosphate and D-fructose 6-phosphate, with the oxidation of D-sorbitol 6-phosphate happening at a rate 10 times faster than the reduction of D-fructose 6-phosphate, and it plays a role in various cellular processes .

HY-113596R

Acetyl Coenzyme A (trisodium) (Standard)	Oxidative Phosphorylation Endogenous Metabolite Autophagy	Metabolic Disease
Acetyl Coenzyme A (trisodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Acetyl Coenzyme A (trisodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Acetyl-coenzyme A (Acetyl-CoA) trisodium is a membrane-impermeant central metabolic intermediate, participates in the TCA cycle and oxidative phosphorylation metabolism. Acetyl-coenzyme A trisodium, regulates various cellular mechanisms by providing (sole donor) acetyl groups to target amino acid residues for post-translational acetylation reactions of proteins. Acetyl Coenzyme A trisodium is also a key precursor of lipid synthesis [4].

HY-161521

PLK1-IN-10	Polo-like Kinase (PLK)	Cancer
PLK1-IN-10 (Compound 4Bb) is an orally active PLK1 PBD (polo-box domain) inhibitor. PLK1-IN-10 blocks the interaction of PLK1 with the cell division regulator protein 1 (PRC1) and decreases the protein expression of the CDK1-Cyclin B1 complex. PLK1-IN-10 reacts with glutathione (GSH) to increase cellular oxidative stress, ultimately leading to cell death .

HY-168731

AChE/BChE-IN-25	Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease
AChE/BChE-IN-25 (Compound 6e) is the orally active inhibitor for hAChE and eqBChE with IC₅₀ of 7.9 nM and 0.79 nM. AChE/BChE-IN-25 exhibits antioxidant activity, that scavenges free radical with IC₅₀ of 22.91 μM. AChE/BChE-IN-25 exhibits neuroprotective effects by reducing mitochondrial and cellular oxidative stress in the Drosophila Alzheimer's disease model. AChE/BChE-IN-25 ameliorates Scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced spatial and cognitive memory impairment in mouse model .

HY-113325R

NADP (Standard)	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
NADP (Standard) is the analytical standard of NADP. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. NADP is a coenzyme involved in cellular electron transfer reactions in biological metabolism, which is alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH), and can maintain cellular redox homeostasis and regulate many biological events, including cellular metabolism. NADPH is a universal electron donor that provides reducing ability for synthetic metabolic reactions and redox balance. NADPH plays a multifunctional role in regulating inflammation, redox homeostasis, and synthetic metabolism processes . In Vitro:NADP can impair folate metabolism and nucleotide biosynthesis in HCT116 cells at high concentrations, leading to the cessation of proliferation and prioritizing cell survival . NADP forms NAADP through IL-8-driven CD38 to mobilize Ca ²⁺ and influence cell migration . NADP de novo synthesis mediated by NADK upregulation provides power for anabolic reaction and antioxidant system to promote breast cancer metastasis . NADP is upregulated in ROS generation mediated by hyperglycemia and IDPc induction, thereby protecting renal cells from oxidative stress .

HY-168066

Antifungal agent 117	Fungal	Infection
Antifungal agent 117 is a bis-pyrazole carboxamide derivative with antifungal activity, exhibiting an EC₅₀ value of 11.58 mg/L against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. Antifungal agent 117 increases cell membrane permeability, causing an imbalance in osmotic pressure inside and outside the cell, and induces the accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), leading to oxidative damage to the cell membrane, resulting in leakage of cellular contents and eventually cell death. RNA sequencing analysis reveals that Antifungal agent 117 downregulates catalase genes and upregulates neutral ceramidase genes, disrupting cell membrane structure, accelerating sphingolipid metabolism, and promoting cell death. Antifungal agent 117 shows great potential in the fields of plant protection and antifungal infection .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L068

Flavonoids Library

521 compounds

Flavonoids are an important class of natural products; particularly, they belong to a class of plant secondary metabolites having a polyphenolic structure, widely found in fruits, vegetables and certain beverages. Flavonoids can be subdivided into different subgroups depending on the carbon of the C ring on which the B ring is attached and the degree of unsaturation and oxidation of the C ring. These subgroups are: flavones, flavonols, flavanones, flavanonols, flavanols or catechins, anthocyanins and chalcones. Flavonoids are now considered as an indispensable component in a variety of nutraceutical, pharmaceutical, medicinal and cosmetic applications. This is attributed to their anti-oxidative, anti-inflammatory, anti-mutagenic and anti-carcinogenic properties coupled with their capacity to modulate key cellular enzyme function. Naturally occurring flavonoids are known to have biological activities for use as drugs, for example, in diseases like cancer, Alzheimer’s disease (AD), atherosclerosis, etc.

MCE offers a unique collection of 521 natural flavonoid compounds which is a useful tool for drug discovery as an important source of lead compounds.

HY-L045

Oxygen Sensing Compound Library

3,118 compounds

Oxygen homeostasis regulation is the most fundamental cellular process for adjusting physiological oxygen variations, and its irregularity leads to various human diseases, including cancer. Hypoxia is closely associated with cancer development, and hypoxia/oxygen-sensing signaling plays critical roles in the modulation of cancer progression.

Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1) is a transcription factor that functions as a master regulator of oxygen homeostasis. A variety of HF-1 target genes have been identified thus far which encode proteins that play key roles in critical developmental and physiological processes including angiogenesis/vascular remodeling, erythropoiesis, glucose transport, glycolysis, iron transport, and cell proliferation/survival.

HIF-1 is a heterodimeric transcription factor consisting of a constitutively expressed β-subunit and an oxygen-regulated α-subunit. The unique feature of HIF-1 is the regulation of HIF-1α expression and activity based upon the cellular O₂ concentration. Under normoxic conditions, hydroxylation of HIF-1α on these different proline residues is essential for HIF proteolytic degradation by promoting interaction with the von Hippel-Lindau tumor-suppressor protein (pVHL) through hydrogen bonding to the hydroxyproline-binding pocket in the pVHL β-domain. As oxygen levels decrease, hydroxylation of HIF decreases; HIF-1α then no longer binds pVHL, and becomes stabilized, allowing more of the protein to translocate to the cell’s nucleus, where it acts as a transcription factor, upregulating (often within minutes) the production of proteins that stimulate blood perfusion in tissues and thus tissue oxygenation.

MCE offers a unique collection of 3,118 oxygen sensing related compounds targeting HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase, MAPK/ERK, PI3K/AKT signaling pathways, etc. MCE Oxygen Sensing Compound Library is a useful tool to study hypoxia, oxidative stress and discover new anti-cancer drugs.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-116956

D-Erythrose

Carbohydrates

D-Erythrose is a four-carbon sugar classified as an aldose. D-Erythrose has unique chemical properties that make it an important intermediate in various metabolic pathways, especially in the biosynthesis of amino acids and nucleotides. It also plays a role in the pentose phosphate pathway, which generates reducing equivalents for biosynthetic reactions and cellular defense against oxidative damage.

HY-113596A

Acetyl coenzyme A lithium

3 Publications Verification

Acetyl-CoA lithium

Drug Delivery

Acetyl-coenzyme A (Acetyl-CoA) lithium is a membrane-impermeant central metabolic intermediate, participates in the TCA cycle and oxidative phosphorylation metabolism. Acetyl-coenzyme A lithium, regulates various cellular mechanisms by providing (sole donor) acetyl groups to target amino acid residues for post-translational acetylation reactions of proteins. Acetyl Coenzyme A lithium is also a key precursor of lipid synthesis .

HY-W250154

β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide reduced dipotassium

Biochemical Assay Reagents

β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide reduced dipotassium is an orally active reduced coenzyme. β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide reduced dipotassium is a donor of ADP-ribose units in ADP-ribosylaton reactions and a precursor of cyclic ADP-ribose. β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide reduced dipotassium plays a role as a regenerative electron donor in cellular energy metabolism, including glycolysis, β-oxidation and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle .

HY-W782399

CORM-A1

Sodium boranocarbonate

Biochemical Assay Reagents

CORM-A1 (Sodium boranocarbonate) is a water-soluble carbon monoxide (CO) releasing molecule that facilitates the investigation of CO's impact on cellular systems. As CO is generated from heme degradation by the enzyme heme oxygenase, it serves as a crucial gaseous signaling mediator in mammalian cells. CORM-A1 not only exhibits anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory properties but also regulates CO release in a manner dependent on pH and temperature, promoting mild vasorelaxation and hypotension. Furthermore, CORM-A1 has been shown to provide cytoprotection in primary cultures of astrocytes under oxidative stress while also enhancing autophagy due to its boron-containing composition.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P2096

Hexapeptide-11	Reactive Oxygen Species ATM/ATR MDM-2/p53	Infection
Hexapeptide-11 is a bioactive peptide with anti-aging effect. Hexapeptide-11 protects fibroblasts against oxidative stress-mediated premature cellular senescence by mediating a downregulation of cellular proteins, such as ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM) and p53 .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-30267

4-Hydroxyphenyl acetate 1 Publications Verification 4-HPA; 4-Acetoxyphenol	Structural Classification Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Source classification Other Diseases Phenols Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
4-Hydroxyphenyl acetate (4-HPA) is a natural antioxidant and protects cells from oxidative stress-induced necrosis. 4-Hydroxyphenyl acetate blocks the increase of cellular ROS induced by oxidative stress, and up-regulates NQO1 and HO-1 genes by stabilizing and inducing the nuclear translocation of NRF2 transcription factor .

HY-136341

7,8-Dihydroneopterin	Structural Classification Natural Products Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Apoptosis NO Synthase Endogenous Metabolite
7,8-Dihydroneopterin, an inflammation marker, induces cellular apoptosis in astrocytes and neurons via enhancement of nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) expression. 7,8-Dihydroneopterin can be used in the research of neurodegenerative diseases .

HY-113324

NADPH Maximum Cited Publications 10 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite
NADPH is an essential electron donor in organisms, providing reducing power for anabolic reactions and redox balance, with potential applications in electrosynthesis. The cellular NADPH homeostasis is associated with tumorigenesis. As a key factor in the cellular antioxidant system, NADPH can mediate cell death through its effects on oxidative stress. This approach, based on NADPH-regulated metabolism, holds promise for research in the field of cancer therapy .

HY-F0001

NADH disodium salt 5 Publications Verification Disodium NADH	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
NADH disodium salt (Disodium NADH) is an orally active reduced coenzyme. NADH disodium salt is a donor of ADP-ribose units in ADP-ribosylaton reactions and a precursor of cyclic ADP-ribose. NADH disodium salt plays a role as a regenerative electron donor in cellular energy metabolism, including glycolysis, β-oxidation and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle .

HY-116956

D-Erythrose	Microorganisms Source classification	Biochemical Assay Reagents
D-Erythrose is a four-carbon sugar classified as an aldose. D-Erythrose has unique chemical properties that make it an important intermediate in various metabolic pathways, especially in the biosynthesis of amino acids and nucleotides. It also plays a role in the pentose phosphate pathway, which generates reducing equivalents for biosynthetic reactions and cellular defense against oxidative damage.

HY-N7526

Naphthazarin 1 Publications Verification DHNQ; 5,8-Dihydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone	Quinones Structural Classification other families Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Plants Naphthalene Quinones	Apoptosis
Naphthazarin (DHNQ) is a naturally occurring compound. Naphthazarin is effective by various cellular mechanisms including oxidative stress, activation of mitochondrial apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF), depolymerization of microtubules, interference with lysosomal function and p53-dependent p21 activation. Naphthazarin triggers apoptosis and has anti-tumor effects .

HY-N1967

Dihydrocurcumin	Zingiber officinale Roscoe Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields Zingiberaceae	Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN)
Dihydrocurcumin, a major metabolites of curcumin, reduces lipid accumulation and oxidative stress. Dihydrocurcumin regulates mRNA and protein expression levels of SREBP-1C, PNPLA3 and PPARα, increases protein expression levels of pAKT and PI3K, and reduced the levels of cellular NO and ROS via Nrf2 signaling pathways .

HY-150177

Mannose 6 phosphate	Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite
Mannose 6 phosphate is a source of energy for cellular metabolism through their involvement in glycolysis. Mannose 6 phosphate can protect proteins in the dermis scaffold against oxidation and degradation. Mannose 6 phosphate can reverse the visible signs of aging .

HY-113355

NADH	Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite
NADH is an orally active reduced coenzyme. NADH is a donor of ADP-ribose units in ADP-ribosylaton reactions and a precursor of cyclic ADP-ribose. NADH plays a role as a regenerative electron donor in cellular energy metabolism, including glycolysis, β-oxidation and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle .

HY-114293

Acetyl coenzyme A Acetyl-CoA	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Oxidative Phosphorylation Endogenous Metabolite Autophagy
Acetyl-coenzyme A (Acetyl-CoA) is a membrane-impermeant central metabolic intermediate, participates in the TCA cycle and oxidative phosphorylation metabolism. Acetyl-coenzyme A, regulates various cellular mechanisms by providing (sole donor) acetyl groups to target amino acid residues for post-translational acetylation reactions of proteins. Acetyl Coenzyme A is also a key precursor of lipid synthesis .

HY-114293A

Acetyl coenzyme A trilithium Acetyl-CoA trilithium	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Oxidative Phosphorylation Endogenous Metabolite Autophagy
Acetyl-coenzyme A (Acetyl-CoA) trilithium is a membrane-impermeant central metabolic intermediate, participates in the TCA cycle and oxidative phosphorylation metabolism. Acetyl-coenzyme A trilithium regulates various cellular mechanisms by providing (sole donor) acetyl groups to target amino acid residues for post-translational acetylation reactions of proteins. Acetyl Coenzyme A trilithium is also a key precursor of lipid synthesis .

HY-113596

Acetyl Coenzyme A trisodium 3 Publications Verification Acetyl-CoA trisodium	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Oxidative Phosphorylation Endogenous Metabolite Autophagy
Acetyl-coenzyme A (Acetyl-CoA) trisodium is a membrane-impermeant central metabolic intermediate, participates in the TCA cycle and oxidative phosphorylation metabolism. Acetyl-coenzyme A trisodium, regulates various cellular mechanisms by providing (sole donor) acetyl groups to target amino acid residues for post-translational acetylation reactions of proteins. Acetyl Coenzyme A trisodium is also a key precursor of lipid synthesis .

HY-W008646R

7,8-Dihydro-L-biopterin (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite
NADH (disodium salt) (Standard) is the analytical standard of NADH (disodium salt). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. NADH disodium salt (Disodium NADH) is an orally active reduced coenzyme. NADH disodium salt is a donor of ADP-ribose units in ADP-ribosylaton reactions and a precursor of cyclic ADP-ribose. NADH disodium salt plays a role as a regenerative electron donor in cellular energy metabolism, including glycolysis, β-oxidation and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle .

HY-W250154

β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide reduced dipotassium	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide reduced dipotassium is an orally active reduced coenzyme. β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide reduced dipotassium is a donor of ADP-ribose units in ADP-ribosylaton reactions and a precursor of cyclic ADP-ribose. β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide reduced dipotassium plays a role as a regenerative electron donor in cellular energy metabolism, including glycolysis, β-oxidation and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle .

HY-F0001R

NADH (disodium salt) (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite
NADH (disodium salt) (Standard) is the analytical standard of NADH (disodium salt). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. NADH disodium salt (Disodium NADH) is an orally active reduced coenzyme. NADH disodium salt is a donor of ADP-ribose units in ADP-ribosylaton reactions and a precursor of cyclic ADP-ribose. NADH disodium salt plays a role as a regenerative electron donor in cellular energy metabolism, including glycolysis, β-oxidation and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle .

HY-114293R

Acetyl coenzyme A (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Oxidative Phosphorylation Endogenous Metabolite Autophagy
Acetyl coenzyme A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Acetyl coenzyme A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Acetyl-coenzyme A (Acetyl-CoA) is a membrane-impermeant central metabolic intermediate, participates in the TCA cycle and oxidative phosphorylation metabolism. Acetyl-coenzyme A, regulates various cellular mechanisms by providing (sole donor) acetyl groups to target amino acid residues for post-translational acetylation reactions of proteins. Acetyl Coenzyme A is also a key precursor of lipid synthesis [4].

HY-113596R

Acetyl Coenzyme A (trisodium) (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Oxidative Phosphorylation Endogenous Metabolite Autophagy
Acetyl Coenzyme A (trisodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Acetyl Coenzyme A (trisodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Acetyl-coenzyme A (Acetyl-CoA) trisodium is a membrane-impermeant central metabolic intermediate, participates in the TCA cycle and oxidative phosphorylation metabolism. Acetyl-coenzyme A trisodium, regulates various cellular mechanisms by providing (sole donor) acetyl groups to target amino acid residues for post-translational acetylation reactions of proteins. Acetyl Coenzyme A trisodium is also a key precursor of lipid synthesis [4].

HY-113325R

NADP (Standard)	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite
NADP (Standard) is the analytical standard of NADP. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. NADP is a coenzyme involved in cellular electron transfer reactions in biological metabolism, which is alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH), and can maintain cellular redox homeostasis and regulate many biological events, including cellular metabolism. NADPH is a universal electron donor that provides reducing ability for synthetic metabolic reactions and redox balance. NADPH plays a multifunctional role in regulating inflammation, redox homeostasis, and synthetic metabolism processes . In Vitro:NADP can impair folate metabolism and nucleotide biosynthesis in HCT116 cells at high concentrations, leading to the cessation of proliferation and prioritizing cell survival . NADP forms NAADP through IL-8-driven CD38 to mobilize Ca ²⁺ and influence cell migration . NADP de novo synthesis mediated by NADK upregulation provides power for anabolic reaction and antioxidant system to promote breast cancer metastasis . NADP is upregulated in ROS generation mediated by hyperglycemia and IDPc induction, thereby protecting renal cells from oxidative stress .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-113341S

7ß-Hydroxycholesterol-d7
7ß-Hydroxycholesterol-d₇ is the deuterium labeled 7α-Hydroxycholesterol. 7β-Hydroxycholesterol is an oxysterol that derived by the oxidation of cholesterol. 7β-hydroxycholesterol can induce cellular oxidative stress, apoptosis, and necrosis, resulting in cytotoxicity. 7β-hydroxycholesterol has antitumor activity .

Inquiry Online

Your information is safe with us. * Required Fields.

MCE Japan Authorized Agent ナミキ商事株式会社コスモ・バイオ株式会社
Salutation			Country or Region *
Applicant Name *			Organization Name *
Department *
Email Address *			Product Name *
Cat. No.			Requested quantity *
Phone Number *
Remarks

Inquiry Online

Inquiry Information

Product Name:
Cat. No.:
Quantity:
MCE Japan Authorized Agent:

cellular oxidation

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dye

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

NaturalProducts

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Natural
Products