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cerebral activation

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

23

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3

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5

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4

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Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-143333
    Nrf2 activator-3

    		Keap1-Nrf2 Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Nrf2 activator-3 is a potent Nrf2 activator. Nrf2 activator-3 is used for cerebral ischemic injury research .
    Nrf2 activator-3
  • HY-107661
    Arundic Acid
    1 Publications Verification

    ONO-2506; (R)-2-Propyloctanoic acid

    		 Others Neurological Disease
    Arundic acid (ONO-2506) is an astrocyte-modulating agent, which delays the expansion of cerebral infarcts by modulating the activation of astrocytes through inhibition of S-100β synthesis. Arundic acid has the potential for stroke and Alzheimer’s disease research .
    Arundic Acid
  • HY-N0496
    Ruscogenin
    2 Publications Verification

    		 NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Cardiovascular Disease
    Ruscogenin, an important steroid sapogenin derived from Ophiopogon japonicus, attenuates cerebral ischemia-induced blood-brain barrier dysfunction by suppressing TXNIP/NLRP3 inflammasome activation and the MAPK pathway. Ruscogenin exerts significant anti-inflammatory and anti-thrombotic activities. Ruscogenin has orally bioactivity .
    Ruscogenin
  • HY-121833
    Gambogic amide

    		Trk Receptor Akt ERK Neurological Disease Cancer
    Gambogic amide is a potent and selective agonist of TrkA and also induces its tyrosine phosphorylation and activation of downstream signaling, including Akt and MAPK. Gambogic amide specifically interacts with the cytoplasmic juxtamembrane domain of the TrkA receptor and triggers its dimerization, leading to activation. Gambogic amide has neuroprotective activity preventing glutamate-induced neuronal cell death. Gambogic amide has improved efficacy in a transient middle cerebral artery occlusion model of stroke and could be used to study neurodegenerative diseases and stroke .
    Gambogic amide
  • HY-W010520
    Methylisothiazolinone

    		Bacterial MMP Apoptosis Fungal Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Methylothiazolinone is a bacterial and fungal inhibitor and preservative, as well as a sensitizer. Methylisothiazolinone can activate matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in human bronchial epithelial cells to induce apoptosis and inflammatory response. Methylisothiazolinone can promote the development of atopic dermatitis in mice by disrupting Th2/Th17 related immune responses. Methylisothiazolinone can cause mitochondrial damage in the endothelium of rat cerebral blood vessels .
    Methylisothiazolinone
  • HY-102092
    FR139317

    PD 147953

    		 Endothelin Receptor Cardiovascular Disease
    FR139317 (PD 147953) is a selective ETA receptor antagonist. FR139317 inhibits cerebral activation by intraventricular endothelin-1 in conscious rats. FR139317 also ameliorates cerebral vasospasm in dogs .
    FR139317
  • HY-17032A
    Indeloxazine hydrochloride

    (rac)-AS1069562 hydrochloride; YM-08054

    		 5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    Indeloxazine hydrochloride is a 5-HT receptor and norepinephrine (NE) reuptake inhibitor. Indeloxazine hydrochloride is an antidepressant and cerebral activator .
    Indeloxazine hydrochloride
  • HY-161992
    Nrf2 activator-11

    		Keap1-Nrf2 Apoptosis Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Nrf2 activator-11 (compound M11) is a Nrf2 activator with blood-brain permeability. Nrf2 activator-11 has anti-oxidation, anti-inflammation, anti-ferroptosis and anti-apoptosis. Nrf2 activator-11 can be used to study cerebral  ischemia-reperfusion (CI/R) injury models .
    Nrf2 activator-11
  • HY-136800
    Posatirelin

    		Thyroid Hormone Receptor Endocrinology
    Posatirelin, a TRH analog, increases monoamine metabolites in the cerebral cortex, nucleus accumbens, and striatum, and possibly exerts CNS activating effects through a modification of several neurotransmitter systems .
    Posatirelin
  • HY-P1847
    IKKγ NBD Inhibitory Peptide

    		NF-κB Cancer
    IKKγ NBD Inhibitory Peptide is a highly specific inhibitor NF-κB inhibitor. IKKγ NBD Inhibitory Peptide acts by disrupting the interaction between IKKγ/NEMO-binding domain (NBD) with IKKα and IKKβ, thus blocking TNF-α-induced NF-kB activation. IKKγ NBD Inhibitory Peptide could significantly suppresses inflammation and ameliorate the cerebral ischemia-induced neurological deficits .
    IKKγ NBD Inhibitory Peptide
  • HY-N2045
    Musk ketone
    1 Publications Verification

    		 PI3K Akt Apoptosis Cytochrome P450 Neurological Disease
    Musk ketone is a widely used artificial fragrance. Musk ketone is also a cytochrome P450 enzyme inducer. Musk ketone shows mutagenic and comutagenic effects in Hep G2 cells and induces neural stem cell proliferation and differentiation in cerebral ischemia via activation of the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. In the brain, musk ketone is neuroprotective against stroke injury through inhibition of cell apoptosis .
    Musk ketone
  • HY-W010520R
    Methylisothiazolinone (Standard)

    		Bacterial MMP Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Methylisothiazolinone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methylisothiazolinone. Methylothiazolinone is a fungicide and preservative, as well as a sensitizer. Methylisothiazolinone can activate matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in human bronchial epithelial cells to induce cell apoptosis and inflammatory response. Methylisothiazolinone can promote the development of atopic dermatitis in mice by disrupting Th2/Th17 related immune responses. Methylisothiazolinone can cause mitochondrial damage in the endothelium of rat cerebral blood vessels .
    Methylisothiazolinone (Standard)
  • HY-P10401
    TAT-GluR6-9c

    		Apoptosis iGluR Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    TAT-GluR6-9c is a GluR6-PSD95 interaction blocker. By regulating the GluR6 mediated signaling pathway, TAT-GluR6-9c inhibits the activation of JNK and phosphorylation of c-Jun, reduces the expression of Fas L and thus reduces the occurrence of apoptosis. TAT-GluR6-9c can be used to study cerebral ischemia and neuroprotective strategies .
    TAT-GluR6-9c
  • HY-P1847A
    IKKγ NBD Inhibitory Peptide TFA

    		NF-κB Inflammation/Immunology
    IKKγ NBD Inhibitory Peptide TFA is a highly specific inhibitor NF-κB inhibitor. IKKγ NBD Inhibitory Peptide TFA acts by disrupting the interaction between IKKγ/NEMO-binding domain (NBD) with IKKα and IKKβ, thus blocking TNF-α-induced NF-kB activation. IKKγ NBD Inhibitory Peptide TFA could significantly suppresses inflammation and ameliorate the cerebral ischemia-induced neurological deficits .
    IKKγ NBD Inhibitory Peptide TFA
  • HY-14536
    Methylene Blue
    Maximum Cited Publications
    14 Publications Verification

    Basic Blue 9; CI-52015; Methylthioninium chloride

    		 Guanylate Cyclase Monoamine Oxidase NO Synthase Microtubule/Tubulin Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
    Methylene blue (Basic Blue 9) is a guanylyl cyclase (sGC), monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) and NO synthase (NOS) inhibitor. Methylene blue is a vasopressor and is often used as a dye in several medical procedures. Methylene blue through the nitric oxide syntase/guanylate cyclase signalling pathway to reduce prepulse inhibition. Methylene blue is a REDOX cycling compound and able to cross the blood-brain barrier. Methylene blue is a Tau aggregation inhibitor. Methylene blue reduces cerebral edema, attenuated microglial activation and reduced neuroinflammation .
    Methylene Blue
  • HY-D0958
    Methylene blue hydrate
    Maximum Cited Publications
    14 Publications Verification

    Basic Blue 9 hydrate; CI-52015 hydrate; Methylthioninium chloride hydrate

    		 Guanylate Cyclase Monoamine Oxidase NO Synthase Microtubule/Tubulin Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Methylene blue (Basic Blue 9) hydrate is a guanylyl cyclase (sGC), monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) and NO synthase (NOS) inhibitor. Methylene blue is a vasopressor and is often used as a dye in several medical procedures. Methylene blue hydrate through the nitric oxide syntase/guanylate cyclase signalling pathway to reduce prepulse inhibition. Methylene blue hydrate is a REDOX cycling compound and able to cross the blood-brain barrier. Methylene blue hydrate is a Tau aggregation inhibitor. Methylene blue hydrate reduces cerebral edema, attenuated microglial activation and reduced neuroinflammation .
    Methylene blue hydrate
  • HY-126049
    (S)-Oxiracetam

    (S)-(-)-Oxiracetam; (S)-ISF2522

    		 Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    (S)-oxiracetam (S-ORC) is an inhibitor targeting apoptosis. S-ORC reduces brain infarct size and lessens neurological dysfunction in middle cerebral artery occlusion/reperfusion (MCAO/R) models. S-ORC prevents neuronal apoptosis via activating PI3K/Akt/GSK3β signaling pathway via α7 nAChR after ischemic stroke. S-ORC can prevent neuronal death after ischemic stroke .
    (S)-Oxiracetam
  • HY-D0958R
    Methylene blue hydrate (Standard)

    		Guanylate Cyclase Monoamine Oxidase NO Synthase Microtubule/Tubulin Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Methylene blue (hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methylene blue (hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methylene blue (Basic Blue 9) hydrate is a guanylyl cyclase (sGC), monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) and NO synthase (NOS) inhibitor. Methylene blue is a vasopressor and is often used as a dye in several medical procedures. Methylene blue hydrate through the nitric oxide syntase/guanylate cyclase signalling pathway to reduce prepulse inhibition. Methylene blue hydrate is a REDOX cycling compound and able to cross the blood-brain barrier. Methylene blue hydrate is a Tau aggregation inhibitor. Methylene blue hydrate reduces cerebral edema, attenuated microglial activation and reduced neuroinflammation .
    Methylene blue hydrate (Standard)
  • HY-14536A
    Methylene blue (purity≥70%)

    Basic Blue 9 (purity≥70%); CI-52015 (purity≥70%); Methylthioninium chloride (purity≥70%)

    		 Guanylate Cyclase Monoamine Oxidase NO Synthase Microtubule/Tubulin Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
    Methylene blue (purity≥70%) is a guanylyl cyclase (sGC), monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) and NO synthase (NOS) inhibitor. Methylene blue (purity≥70%) is a vasopressor and is often used as a dye in several medical procedures. Methylene blue (purity≥70%) through the nitric oxide syntase/guanylate cyclase signalling pathway to reduce prepulse inhibition. Methylene blue (purity≥70%) is a REDOX cycling compound and able to cross the blood-brain barrier. Methylene blue (purity≥70%) is a Tau aggregation inhibitor. Methylene blue reduces cerebral edema, attenuated microglial activation and reduced neuroinflammation .
    Methylene blue (purity≥70%)
  • HY-14536R
    Methylene Blue (Standard)

    		Guanylate Cyclase Monoamine Oxidase NO Synthase Microtubule/Tubulin Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
    Methylene Blue (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methylene Blue. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methylene blue (Basic Blue 9) is a guanylyl cyclase (sGC), monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) and NO synthase (NOS) inhibitor. Methylene blue is a vasopressor and is often used as a dye in several medical procedures. Methylene blue through the nitric oxide syntase/guanylate cyclase signalling pathway to reduce prepulse inhibition. Methylene blue is a REDOX cycling compound and able to cross the blood-brain barrier. Methylene blue is a Tau aggregation inhibitor. Methylene blue reduces cerebral edema, attenuated microglial activation and reduced neuroinflammation .
    Methylene Blue (Standard)
  • HY-N0408R
    Picroside II (Standard)

    		NF-κB Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis Influenza Virus Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Picroside II (Standard) is the analytical standard of Picroside II. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Picroside II, an iridoid compound extracted from Picrorhiza, exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic activities. picroside II alleviates the inflammatory response in sepsis and enhances immune function by inhibiting the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome and NF-κB pathways . Picroside II is an antioxidant, exhibits a significant neuroprotective effect through reducing ROS production and protects the blood-brain barrier (BBB) after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (CI/R) injury. Picroside II has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, immune regulatory, anti-virus and other pharmacological activities .
    Picroside II (Standard)
  • HY-104044A
    Pamiparib maleate

    BGB-290 maleate

    		 Others Neurological Disease
    Pamiparib maleate (BGB-290 maleate) is a highly potent and selective PARP inhibitor with neurotoxicity-inducing activity. Pamiparib maleate can effectively penetrate the blood-brain barrier and cause cerebral hemorrhage, brain atrophy, and movement disorders in zebrafish embryos exposed. Pamiparib maleate exposure downregulates the activities of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase) and leads to upregulation of oxidative stress, which triggers apoptosis and interferes with the expression of neurodevelopment-related genes. The use of pamiparib maleate is also accompanied by downregulation of the Notch signaling pathway, while activation of the Notch signaling pathway can partially rescue neurodevelopmental toxicity. Therefore, pamiparib maleate provides a reference for evaluating its potential neurotoxicity during embryonic development .
    Pamiparib maleate
  • HY-B2167R
    Docosahexaenoic acid (Standard)

    		Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Cancer
    Docosahexaenoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Docosahexaenoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) is an omega-3 fatty acid abundantly present brain and retina. It can be obtained directly from fish oil and maternal milk. In Vitro: Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is essential for the growth and functional development of the brain in infants. DHA is also required for maintenance of normal brain function in adults. The inclusion of plentiful DHA in the diet improves learning ability and memory . DHA is an essential requirement in every step of brain development like neural cell proliferation, migration, differentiation, synaptogenesis. The multiple double bonds and unique structure allow DHA to impart special membrane characteristics for effective cell signaling. Many development disorders like dyslexia, autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, schizophrenia etc. are causally related to decreased level of DHA . DHA is a potent RXR ligand inducing robust RXR activation already at low micro molar concentrations. The EC50 for RXRα activation by DHA is about 5-10 μM fatty acid . In Vivo: Docosahexaenoic acid administration over 10 weeks significantly reduces the number of reference memory errors, without affecting the number of working memory errors, and significantly increases the docosahexaenoic acid content and the docosahexaenoic acid/arachidonic acid ratio in both the hippocampus and the cerebral cortex . DHA treatment exerts neuroprotective actions on an experimental mouse model of PD. There is a decrease tendency in brain lipid oxidation of MPTP mice but it does not significantly .
    Docosahexaenoic acid (Standard)

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