Search Result

Pathways Recommended:	MAPK/ERK Pathway

Results for "

fibrosis pathway

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Akt (3) Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) (1) Angiotensin Receptor (3) Apoptosis (6) Autophagy (3) Bacterial (1) Bcl-2 Family (1) CDK (1) Cyclin G-associated Kinase (GAK) (1) Dipeptidyl Peptidase (1) Drug Metabolite (1) DYRK (1) Endogenous Metabolite (4) ERK (4) Ferroptosis (2) Glutathione S-transferase (1) Guanylate Cyclase (1) HBV (1) HCV (1) Histone Demethylase (1) HSP (1) Interleukin Related (1) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (3) JNK (1) Keap1-Nrf2 (1) LPL Receptor (1) Microtubule/Tubulin (1) MMP (1) mTOR (2) NF-κB (3) NOD-like Receptor (NLR) (4) P-glycoprotein (1) p38 MAPK (1) Phosphatase (1) PI3K (2) Potassium Channel (6) Ras (2) Reactive Oxygen Species (6) ROCK (1) Sodium Channel (1) TGF-beta/Smad (12) TNF Receptor (1) TRP Channel (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (11) Cardiovascular Disease (17) Endocrinology (3) Infection (2) Inflammation/Immunology (14) Metabolic Disease (9) Neurological Disease (1)

By Targets:

Akt (3)

Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) (1)

Angiotensin Receptor (3)

Apoptosis (6)

Autophagy (3)

Bacterial (1)

Bcl-2 Family (1)

CDK (1)

Cyclin G-associated Kinase (GAK) (1)

Dipeptidyl Peptidase (1)

Drug Metabolite (1)

DYRK (1)

Endogenous Metabolite (4)

ERK (4)

Ferroptosis (2)

Glutathione S-transferase (1)

Guanylate Cyclase (1)

HBV (1)

HCV (1)

Histone Demethylase (1)

HSP (1)

Interleukin Related (1)

Isotope-Labeled Compounds (3)

JNK (1)

Keap1-Nrf2 (1)

LPL Receptor (1)

Microtubule/Tubulin (1)

MMP (1)

mTOR (2)

NF-κB (3)

NOD-like Receptor (NLR) (4)

P-glycoprotein (1)

p38 MAPK (1)

Phosphatase (1)

PI3K (2)

Potassium Channel (6)

Ras (2)

Reactive Oxygen Species (6)

ROCK (1)

Sodium Channel (1)

TGF-beta/Smad (12)

TNF Receptor (1)

TRP Channel (1)

By Research Areas:

Cancer (11)

Cardiovascular Disease (17)

Endocrinology (3)

Infection (2)

Inflammation/Immunology (14)

Metabolic Disease (9)

Neurological Disease (1)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Peptides

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Targets Recommended: CFTR

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-111432

CCG-232601	Ras	Others
CCG-232601 (compound 8f) is a potent and orally active Rho/MRTF/SRF transcriptional pathway inhibitor. CCG-232601 inhibits the development of Bleomycin-induced dermal fibrosis in mice. CCG-232601 has the potential for the research of antifibrotic for systemic scleroderma .

HY-116084S

Trimethylamine N-oxide-d9 1 Publications Verification	NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Reactive Oxygen Species TGF-beta/Smad Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Trimethylamine N-oxide-d₉ is the deuterium labeled Trimethylamine N-oxide. Trimethylamine N-oxide is a gut microbe-dependent metabolite of dietary choline and other trimethylamine-containing nutrients. Trimethylamine N-oxide induces inflammation by activating the ROS/NLRP3 inflammasome. Trimethylamine N-oxide also accelerates fibroblast-myofibroblast differentiation and induces cardiac fibrosis by activating the TGF-β/smad2 signaling pathway[1][2][3].

HY-B0252

Hydrochlorothiazide 3 Publications Verification HCTZ	TGF-beta/Smad Potassium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), an orally active diuretic agent of the thiazide class, inhibits transforming TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Hydrochlorothiazide has direct vascular relaxant effects via opening of the calcium-activated potassium (KCA) channel. Hydrochlorothiazide improves cardiac function, reduces fibrosis and has antihypertensive effect .

HY-121750

CCG-222740	Ras ROCK	Cancer
CCG-222740 is an orally active and selective Rho/myocardin-related transcription factor (MRTF) pathway inhibitor . CCG-222740 is also a potent inhibitor of alpha-smooth muscle actin protein expression. CCG-222740 effectively reduces fibrosis in skin and blocks melanoma metastasis .

HY-N13208

Stevia Powder	MMP TGF-beta/Smad	Others
Stevia Powder is a natural sweetener with antioxidant activity. Stevia Powder can downregulate pro fibrotic pathways in cirrhotic rats, including reduced hepatic myofibroblasts and decreased expression of matrix metalloproteinases MMP2 and MMP13, upregulate anti fibrotic molecule Smad7, prevent serum necrosis and elevated bile stasis markers, thereby inhibiting the development of liver fibrosis .

HY-N3674

Dalbergioidin	TGF-beta/Smad	Inflammation/Immunology
Dalbergioidin, a well-known anthocyanin, ameliorates doxorubicin-induced renal fibrosis by suppressing the TGF-β signal pathway. Dalbergioidin exhibits tyrosinase inhibitory activity with an IC₅₀ of 20 mM .

HY-149403

J-1048	Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)	Others
J-1048 is an activin receptor-like kinase 5 (ALK5) inhibitor. J-1048 can inhibit TAA-induced liver fibrosis in mice by explicitly blocking the TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway .

HY-121246S

Fluorofenidone-d3 AKF-PD-d₃	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Akt PI3K	Inflammation/Immunology
Fluorofenidone-d₃ is deuterium labeled Fluorofenidone. Fluorofenidone (AKF-PD), an analogue of AMR69, shows equivalent antifibrotic activity, lower toxicity and longer half-life. Fluorofenidone (AKF-PD) attenuates the progression of renal interstitial fibrosis partly by suppressing NADPH oxidase and extracellular matrix (ECM) deposition via the PI3K/Akt signalling pathway[1][2].

HY-P6177

SGP8	Dipeptidyl Peptidase	Inflammation/Immunology
SGP8 (IAVPGEVA) is an octapeptide produced by hydrolysis of soybean 11S globulin, which has the effects of regulating lipid metabolism, inflammation and fibrosis. SGP8 (IAVPGEVA) exhibits inhibitory activity against DPP4 and inhibits the JNK-c-Jun signaling pathway, and has the ability to inhibit non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) .

HY-116084S1

Trimethylamine-N-oxide-13C3	NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Reactive Oxygen Species TGF-beta/Smad Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Trimethylamine-N-oxide- ¹³C₃ is the ¹³C-labeled Trimethylamine N-oxide. Trimethylamine N-oxide is a gut microbe-dependent metabolite of dietary choline and other trimethylamine-containing nutrients. Trimethylamine N-oxide induces inflammation by activating the ROS/NLRP3 inflammasome. Trimethylamine N-oxide also accelerates fibroblast-myofibroblast differentiation and induces cardiac fibrosis by activating the TGF-β/smad2 signaling pathway[1][2][3].

HY-W753806

Doxazosin hydrochloride UK 33274 hydrochloride	Others	Cardiovascular Disease
Doxazosin hydrochloride (UK 33274 hydrochloride) is a compound used to inhibit hypertension and prostate hyperplasia, with activity that inhibits postsynaptic α1-adrenoceptors on vascular smooth muscle. Doxazosin hydrochloride can cause vasodilation, thereby reducing peripheral vascular resistance. Doxazosin hydrochloride was found to inhibit the proliferation and migration of hepatic stellate cells in a mouse liver fibrosis model. Doxazosin hydrochloride regulates fibrosis, autophagy, and apoptosis of hepatic stellate cells by activating the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway. Doxazosin hydrochloride also blocks autophagic flux and induces apoptosis of hepatic stellate cells .

HY-121246

Fluorofenidone AKF-PD	PI3K Akt	Inflammation/Immunology
Fluorofenidone (AKF-PD), an analogue of AMR69, shows equivalent antifibrotic activity, lower toxicity and longer half-life. Fluorofenidone (AKF-PD) attenuates the progression of renal interstitial fibrosis partly by suppressing NADPH oxidase and extracellular matrix (ECM) deposition via the PI3K/Akt signalling pathway .

HY-N0617

Sanggenon C 2 Publications Verification	Phosphatase ERK NF-κB Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Sanggenon C, a flavonoid, exerts protective effects against cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis via suppression of the calcineurin/NFAT2 pathway. Sanggenon C inhibits mitochondrial fission to induce apoptosis by blocking the ERK signaling pathway. Sanggenon C inhibits inducible nitric oxide synthase expression in RAW264.7 cells, and TNF-α-stimulated cell adhesion and VCAM-1 expression, by suppressing NF-κB activity. Sanggenon C possesses antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antitumor activities .

HY-B0252S

Hydrochlorothiazid-d2 HCTZ-d₂	TGF-beta/Smad Potassium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
Hydrochlorothiazid-d₂ is the deuterium labeled Hydrochlorothiazide. Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), an orally active diuretic agent of the thiazide class, inhibits transforming TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Hydrochlorothiazide has direct vascular relaxant effects via opening of the calcium-activated potassium (KCA) channel. Hydrochlorothiazide improves cardiac function, reduces fibrosis and has antihypertensive effect[1][2][3].

HY-N2329

Piperlongumine 5+ Cited Publications Piplartine	ERK Reactive Oxygen Species Autophagy Apoptosis Bacterial Ferroptosis	Infection Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
Piperlongumine is a alkaloid , possesses ant-inflammatory, antibacterial, antiangiogenic, antioxidant, antitumor, and antidiabetic activities . Piperlongumine induces ROS, and induces apoptosis in cancer cell lines . Piperlongumine shows anti-cardiac fibrosis activity, suppresses myofibroblast transformation via suppression of the ERK1/2 signaling pathway. Piperlongumin could be used in the study of migrasome .

HY-116084

Trimethylamine N-oxide 4 Publications Verification	Drug Metabolite NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Reactive Oxygen Species TGF-beta/Smad Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Trimethylamine N-oxide is a gut microbe-dependent metabolite of dietary choline and other trimethylamine-containing nutrients. Trimethylamine N-oxide induces inflammation by activating the ROS/NLRP3 inflammasome. Trimethylamine N-oxide also accelerates fibroblast-myofibroblast differentiation and induces cardiac fibrosis by activating the TGF-β/smad2 signaling pathway .

HY-108915

Trimethylamine N-oxide dihydrate 4 Publications Verification	NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Reactive Oxygen Species TGF-beta/Smad Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Trimethylamine N-oxide dihydrate is a gut microbe-dependent metabolite of dietary choline and other trimethylamine-containing nutrients. Trimethylamine N-oxide dihydrate induces inflammation by activating the ROS/NLRP3 inflammasome. Trimethylamine N-oxide dihydrate also accelerates fibroblast-myofibroblast differentiation and induces cardiac fibrosis by activating the TGF-β/smad2 signaling pathway .

HY-128439

BT173	DYRK	Cancer
BT173 is a potent homeodomain interacting protein kinase 2 (HIPK2) inhibitor. BT173 binds to HIPK2 does not inhibit HIPK2 kinase activity but rather, interfered allosterically with the ability of HIPK2 to associate with Smad3. BT173 attenuates renal fibrosis through suppression of the TGF-β1/Smad3 pathway .

HY-B0252R

Hydrochlorothiazide (Standard) 3 Publications Verification HCTZ (Standard)	TGF-beta/Smad Potassium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
Hydrochlorothiazide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hydrochlorothiazide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), an orally active diuretic agent of the thiazide class, inhibits transforming TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Hydrochlorothiazide has direct vascular relaxant effects via opening of the calcium-activated potassium (KCA) channel. Hydrochlorothiazide improves cardiac function, reduces fibrosis and has antihypertensive effect .

HY-142698

SGC agonist 2	Guanylate Cyclase	Cardiovascular Disease
SGC agonist 2 is a potent agonist of soluble guanylate cyclase (SGC). Soluble guanylate cyclase is a key signal transduction enzyme in the NO-sGC-cGMP signaling pathway. SGC agonist 2 has the potential for the research of cardiovascular disease (heart failure, pulmonary hypertension, angina, myocardial infarction) and fibrotic diseases (renal fibrosis, systemic sclerosis) (extracted from patent WO2021219088A1, compound 031) .

HY-B0252S2

Hydrochlorothiazide-13C6 HCTZ-¹³C₆	TGF-beta/Smad Potassium Channel	Metabolic Disease
Hydrochlorothiazide- ¹³C₆ is the ¹³C labeled Hydrochlorothiazide[1]. Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), an orally active diuretic agent of the thiazide class, inhibits transforming TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Hydrochlorothiazide has direct vascular relaxant effects via opening of the calcium-activated potassium (KCA) channel. Hydrochlorothiazide improves cardiac function, reduces fibrosis and has antihypertensive effect[2][3][4].

HY-B0252S1

Hydrochlorothiazid-13C,d2 HCTZ-¹³C,d₂	Isotope-Labeled Compounds TGF-beta/Smad Potassium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
Hydrochlorothiazid- ¹³C,d₂ is the ¹³C- and deuterium labeled Hydrochlorothiazide. Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), an orally active diuretic agent of the thiazide class, inhibits transforming TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Hydrochlorothiazide has direct vascular relaxant effects via opening of the calcium-activated potassium (KCA) channel. Hydrochlorothiazide improves cardiac function, reduces fibrosis and has antihypertensive effect[1][2][3].

HY-112671

CDDO-dhTFEA RTA dh404	Keap1-Nrf2 NF-κB	Inflammation/Immunology
CDDO-dhTFEA (RTA dh404) is a synthetic oleanane triterpenoid compound which potently activates Nrf2 and inhibits the pro-inflammatory transcription factor NF-κB . CDDO-dhTFEA restores hypertension (MAP), increases Nrf2 and expression of its target genes, attenuates activation of NF-κB and transforming growth factor-β pathways, and reduces glomerulosclerosis, interstitial fibrosis and inflammation in the chronic kidney disease (CKD) rats .

HY-W008947

SEW2871 5 Publications Verification	LPL Receptor ERK Akt	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
SEW2871 is an orally active, potent, highly selective S1P1 (sphingosine-1-phosphate type 1 receptor) agonist, with an EC₅₀ of 13.8 nM. SEW2871 activates ERK, Akt, and Rac signaling pathways and induces S1P1 internalization and recycling. SEW2871 reduces lymphocyte numbers in blood. SEW2871 can be used for the research of diabetes, Alzheimer’s disease, liver fibrosis, and inflammatory responses .

HY-162147

Nur77 modulator 3	mTOR Autophagy	Inflammation/Immunology
Nur77 modulator 3 (9e) can bind to Nur77 and inhibit TGF-β1-induced α-SMA and COLA1 expression in a Nur77-dependent manner. Nur77 modulator 3 induces Nur77 expression and enhances autophagic flux by inhibiting the mTORC1 signaling pathway in vitro and in vivo. Nur77 modulator 3 blocks the progression of hepatic fibrosis .

HY-B0252S3

Hydrochlorothiazide-15N2,13C,d2 HCTZ-¹⁵N₂,¹³C,d₂	Potassium Channel TGF-beta/Smad Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
Hydrochlorothiazide- ¹⁵N₂, ¹³C,d₂ is ¹⁵N and deuterated labeled Hydrochlorothiazide (HY-B0252). Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), an orally active diuretic agent of the thiazide class, inhibits transforming TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Hydrochlorothiazide has direct vascular relaxant effects via opening of the calcium-activated potassium (KCA) channel. Hydrochlorothiazide improves cardiac function, reduces fibrosis and has antihypertensive effect .

HY-108464A

Phenamil methanesulfonate	Sodium Channel TRP Channel	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Phenamil methanesulfonate, an analog of Amiloride (HY-B0285), is a more potent and less reversible epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) blocker with an IC₅₀ of 400 nM . Phenamil methanesulfonate is also a competive inhibitor of TRPP3 and inhibits TRPP3-mediated Ca ²⁺ transport with an IC₅₀ of 140 nM in a Ca ²⁺ uptake assay . Phenamil methanesulfonate is an intriguing small molecule to promote bone repair by strongly activating BMP signaling pathway . Phenamil methanesulfonate is used for the research of cystic fibrosis lung disease .

HY-151483

TK-129	Histone Demethylase	Cardiovascular Disease
TK-129 is an orally active, low-toxicity, potent KDM5B inhibitor (with high affinity; IC₅₀=44 nM). TK-129 exerts cardioprotective effects by inhibiting KDM5B and blocking the KDM5B-associated Wnt pathway. TK-129 reduces ang II-induced activation of cardiac fibroblasts in vitro and reduces isoprenaline-induced myocardial remodelling and fibrosis in vivo. TK-129 can be used in studies of cardiovascular disease .

HY-B0766

Bicyclol SY801	Autophagy Apoptosis HBV HCV HSP Reactive Oxygen Species Bcl-2 Family Glutathione S-transferase p38 MAPK NF-κB Microtubule/Tubulin ERK JNK TNF Receptor Interleukin Related CDK Cyclin G-associated Kinase (GAK) mTOR P-glycoprotein Ferroptosis	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Bicyclol (SY801) is an orally active derivative of the traditional Chinese medicine Schisandra chinensis, which has antiviral, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, antioxidant, anti-steatosis, anti-fibrotic and anti-tumor activities. Bicyclol regulates the expression of heat shock proteins and plays an anti-apoptosis role in hepatocytes. Bicyclol reduces the activation of NF-κB and the levels of inflammatory factors in hepatocytes infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) by inhibiting the activation of the ROS-MAPK-NF-κB pathway, and prevents ferroptosis in acute liver injury. Bicyclol can change the expression of Mdr-1, GSH/GST and Bcl-2, increase the intracellular concentration of anticancer drugs, and sensitize drug-resistant cells to anticancer drugs. Bicyclol inhibits the proliferation of human malignant hepatoma cells by regulating the PI3K/AKT pathway and the Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK pathway. Bicyclol can be used in the study of chronic hepatitis, acute liver injury, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, liver fibrosis and hepatocellular carcinoma .

HY-13948

Angiotensin II human Maximum Cited Publications 111 Publications Verification Angiotensin II; Ang II; DRVYIHPF	Angiotensin Receptor Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology Cancer
Angiotensin II (Angiotensin II) is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway .

HY-13948A

Angiotensin II human acetate Maximum Cited Publications 111 Publications Verification Angiotensin II acetate; Ang II acetate; DRVYIHPF acetate	Angiotensin Receptor Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology Cancer
Angiotensin II human (Angiotensin II) acetate is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human acetate plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human acetate stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human acetate induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human acetate also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II human acetate induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway .

HY-13948B

Angiotensin II human TFA Maximum Cited Publications 111 Publications Verification Angiotensin II TFA; Ang II TFA; DRVYIHPF TFA	Angiotensin Receptor Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology Cancer
Angiotensin II human (Angiotensin II) TFA is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human TFA plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human TFA stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human TFA induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human TFA also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II human TFA induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L125

Anti-Pulmonary Fibrosis Compound Library	1,831 compounds
Pulmonary fibrosis (PF), also known as diffuse interstitial pulmonary fibrosis, is a very common end-stage manifestation of several diseases, including idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), pulmonary hypertension, and scleroderma, characterised by excessive matrix deposition and destruction of the lung architecture, finally leading to respiratory insufficiency. PF has become a global disease with significantly increased incidence rate, and the most common form of pulmonary fibrosis is idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). Lung fibrosis is a complex disease, a multitude of signal factors and signaling pathways is disrupted in this complex disease, such as TGF-β, Wnt, VEGF and PI3K–Akt. MCE offers a unique collection of 1,831 compounds with identified and potential anti-pulmonary fibrosis activity. MCE Anti-Pulmonary Fibrosis Compound Library is a useful tool for anti-pulmonary fibrosis drugs screening and other related research.

Anti-Pulmonary Fibrosis Compound Library

1,831 compounds

Pulmonary fibrosis (PF), also known as diffuse interstitial pulmonary fibrosis, is a very common end-stage manifestation of several diseases, including idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), pulmonary hypertension, and scleroderma, characterised by excessive matrix deposition and destruction of the lung architecture, finally leading to respiratory insufficiency. PF has become a global disease with significantly increased incidence rate, and the most common form of pulmonary fibrosis is idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF).

Lung fibrosis is a complex disease, a multitude of signal factors and signaling pathways is disrupted in this complex disease, such as TGF-β, Wnt, VEGF and PI3K–Akt. MCE offers a unique collection of 1,831 compounds with identified and potential anti-pulmonary fibrosis activity. MCE Anti-Pulmonary Fibrosis Compound Library is a useful tool for anti-pulmonary fibrosis drugs screening and other related research.

HY-L060

Cytoskeleton Compound Library	1,372 compounds
The cytoskeleton is responsible for contraction, cell motility, movement of organelles and vesicles through the cytoplasm, cytokinesis, intracellular signal transduction, and many other functions that are essential for cellular homeostasis and survival. It accomplishes these tasks through three basic structures: F-actin, microtubules, and intermediate filaments (IFs). The cytoskeleton is a dynamic structure where the three major filaments and tubules are under the influence of proteins that regulate their length, state of polymerization, and level of cross-linking. Since cytoskeleton is involved in virtually all cellular processes, cytoskeletal protein aberrations are the underlying reason for many pathological phenotypes, including several cardiovascular disease syndromes, neurodegeneration, cancer, liver cirrhosis, pulmonary fibrosis, and blistering skin diseases. MCE designs a unique collection of 1,372 cytoskeleton-related compounds mainly focusing on the key targets in the cytoskeleton signal pathway and can be used in the research of cytoskeleton signal pathway and related diseases.

Cytoskeleton Compound Library

1,372 compounds

The cytoskeleton is responsible for contraction, cell motility, movement of organelles and vesicles through the cytoplasm, cytokinesis, intracellular signal transduction, and many other functions that are essential for cellular homeostasis and survival. It accomplishes these tasks through three basic structures: F-actin, microtubules, and intermediate filaments (IFs). The cytoskeleton is a dynamic structure where the three major filaments and tubules are under the influence of proteins that regulate their length, state of polymerization, and level of cross-linking. Since cytoskeleton is involved in virtually all cellular processes, cytoskeletal protein aberrations are the underlying reason for many pathological phenotypes, including several cardiovascular disease syndromes, neurodegeneration, cancer, liver cirrhosis, pulmonary fibrosis, and blistering skin diseases.

MCE designs a unique collection of 1,372 cytoskeleton-related compounds mainly focusing on the key targets in the cytoskeleton signal pathway and can be used in the research of cytoskeleton signal pathway and related diseases.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-13948

Angiotensin II human Maximum Cited Publications 111 Publications Verification Angiotensin II; Ang II; DRVYIHPF	Angiotensin Receptor Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology Cancer
Angiotensin II (Angiotensin II) is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway .

HY-13948A

Angiotensin II human acetate Maximum Cited Publications 111 Publications Verification Angiotensin II acetate; Ang II acetate; DRVYIHPF acetate	Angiotensin Receptor Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology Cancer
Angiotensin II human (Angiotensin II) acetate is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human acetate plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human acetate stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human acetate induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human acetate also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II human acetate induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway .

HY-13948B

Angiotensin II human TFA Maximum Cited Publications 111 Publications Verification Angiotensin II TFA; Ang II TFA; DRVYIHPF TFA	Angiotensin Receptor Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology Cancer
Angiotensin II human (Angiotensin II) TFA is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human TFA plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human TFA stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human TFA induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human TFA also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II human TFA induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway .

HY-P6177

SGP8	Dipeptidyl Peptidase	Inflammation/Immunology
SGP8 (IAVPGEVA) is an octapeptide produced by hydrolysis of soybean 11S globulin, which has the effects of regulating lipid metabolism, inflammation and fibrosis. SGP8 (IAVPGEVA) exhibits inhibitory activity against DPP4 and inhibits the JNK-c-Jun signaling pathway, and has the ability to inhibit non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N0617

Sanggenon C 2 Publications Verification	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Plants Moraceae Flavanonols Flavonoids Phenols Polyphenols Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Morus alba Linn.	Phosphatase ERK NF-κB Apoptosis
Sanggenon C, a flavonoid, exerts protective effects against cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis via suppression of the calcineurin/NFAT2 pathway. Sanggenon C inhibits mitochondrial fission to induce apoptosis by blocking the ERK signaling pathway. Sanggenon C inhibits inducible nitric oxide synthase expression in RAW264.7 cells, and TNF-α-stimulated cell adhesion and VCAM-1 expression, by suppressing NF-κB activity. Sanggenon C possesses antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antitumor activities .

HY-N2329

Piperlongumine 5+ Cited Publications Piplartine	Piper longum Linn. Infection Cardiovascular Disease Alkaloids Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Pyridine Alkaloids Piperaceae Plants Disease Research Fields	ERK Reactive Oxygen Species Autophagy Apoptosis Bacterial Ferroptosis
Piperlongumine is a alkaloid , possesses ant-inflammatory, antibacterial, antiangiogenic, antioxidant, antitumor, and antidiabetic activities . Piperlongumine induces ROS, and induces apoptosis in cancer cell lines . Piperlongumine shows anti-cardiac fibrosis activity, suppresses myofibroblast transformation via suppression of the ERK1/2 signaling pathway. Piperlongumin could be used in the study of migrasome .

HY-116084

Trimethylamine N-oxide 4 Publications Verification	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Other disease Classification of Application Fields Source classification Disease markers Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Cancer	Drug Metabolite NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Reactive Oxygen Species TGF-beta/Smad Endogenous Metabolite
Trimethylamine N-oxide is a gut microbe-dependent metabolite of dietary choline and other trimethylamine-containing nutrients. Trimethylamine N-oxide induces inflammation by activating the ROS/NLRP3 inflammasome. Trimethylamine N-oxide also accelerates fibroblast-myofibroblast differentiation and induces cardiac fibrosis by activating the TGF-β/smad2 signaling pathway .

HY-108915

Trimethylamine N-oxide dihydrate 4 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Reactive Oxygen Species TGF-beta/Smad Endogenous Metabolite
Trimethylamine N-oxide dihydrate is a gut microbe-dependent metabolite of dietary choline and other trimethylamine-containing nutrients. Trimethylamine N-oxide dihydrate induces inflammation by activating the ROS/NLRP3 inflammasome. Trimethylamine N-oxide dihydrate also accelerates fibroblast-myofibroblast differentiation and induces cardiac fibrosis by activating the TGF-β/smad2 signaling pathway .

HY-13948

Angiotensin II human Maximum Cited Publications 111 Publications Verification Angiotensin II; Ang II; DRVYIHPF	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Endocrinology Cancer	Angiotensin Receptor Apoptosis
Angiotensin II (Angiotensin II) is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway .

HY-N3674

Dalbergioidin	Structural Classification Leguminosae Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Plants Phaseolus vulgaris Linn.	TGF-beta/Smad
Dalbergioidin, a well-known anthocyanin, ameliorates doxorubicin-induced renal fibrosis by suppressing the TGF-β signal pathway. Dalbergioidin exhibits tyrosinase inhibitory activity with an IC₅₀ of 20 mM .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-116084S

Trimethylamine N-oxide-d9

1 Publications Verification

Trimethylamine N-oxide-d₉ is the deuterium labeled Trimethylamine N-oxide. Trimethylamine N-oxide is a gut microbe-dependent metabolite of dietary choline and other trimethylamine-containing nutrients. Trimethylamine N-oxide induces inflammation by activating the ROS/NLRP3 inflammasome. Trimethylamine N-oxide also accelerates fibroblast-myofibroblast differentiation and induces cardiac fibrosis by activating the TGF-β/smad2 signaling pathway[1][2][3].

HY-B0252S

Hydrochlorothiazid-d2

Hydrochlorothiazid-d₂ is the deuterium labeled Hydrochlorothiazide. Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), an orally active diuretic agent of the thiazide class, inhibits transforming TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Hydrochlorothiazide has direct vascular relaxant effects via opening of the calcium-activated potassium (KCA) channel. Hydrochlorothiazide improves cardiac function, reduces fibrosis and has antihypertensive effect[1][2][3].

HY-B0252S2

Hydrochlorothiazide-13C6

Hydrochlorothiazide- ¹³C₆ is the ¹³C labeled Hydrochlorothiazide[1]. Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), an orally active diuretic agent of the thiazide class, inhibits transforming TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Hydrochlorothiazide has direct vascular relaxant effects via opening of the calcium-activated potassium (KCA) channel. Hydrochlorothiazide improves cardiac function, reduces fibrosis and has antihypertensive effect[2][3][4].

HY-121246S

Fluorofenidone-d3
Fluorofenidone-d₃ is deuterium labeled Fluorofenidone. Fluorofenidone (AKF-PD), an analogue of AMR69, shows equivalent antifibrotic activity, lower toxicity and longer half-life. Fluorofenidone (AKF-PD) attenuates the progression of renal interstitial fibrosis partly by suppressing NADPH oxidase and extracellular matrix (ECM) deposition via the PI3K/Akt signalling pathway[1][2].

HY-116084S1

Trimethylamine-N-oxide-13C3

Trimethylamine-N-oxide- ¹³C₃ is the ¹³C-labeled Trimethylamine N-oxide. Trimethylamine N-oxide is a gut microbe-dependent metabolite of dietary choline and other trimethylamine-containing nutrients. Trimethylamine N-oxide induces inflammation by activating the ROS/NLRP3 inflammasome. Trimethylamine N-oxide also accelerates fibroblast-myofibroblast differentiation and induces cardiac fibrosis by activating the TGF-β/smad2 signaling pathway[1][2][3].

HY-B0252S1

Hydrochlorothiazid-13C,d2

Hydrochlorothiazid- ¹³C,d₂ is the ¹³C- and deuterium labeled Hydrochlorothiazide. Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), an orally active diuretic agent of the thiazide class, inhibits transforming TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Hydrochlorothiazide has direct vascular relaxant effects via opening of the calcium-activated potassium (KCA) channel. Hydrochlorothiazide improves cardiac function, reduces fibrosis and has antihypertensive effect[1][2][3].

HY-B0252S3

Hydrochlorothiazide-15N2,13C,d2

Hydrochlorothiazide- ¹⁵N₂, ¹³C,d₂ is ¹⁵N and deuterated labeled Hydrochlorothiazide (HY-B0252). Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), an orally active diuretic agent of the thiazide class, inhibits transforming TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Hydrochlorothiazide has direct vascular relaxant effects via opening of the calcium-activated potassium (KCA) channel. Hydrochlorothiazide improves cardiac function, reduces fibrosis and has antihypertensive effect .

Inquiry Online

Your information is safe with us. * Required Fields.

MCE Japan Authorized Agent ナミキ商事株式会社コスモ・バイオ株式会社
Salutation			Country or Region *
Applicant Name *			Organization Name *
Department *
Email Address *			Product Name *
Cat. No.			Requested quantity *
Phone Number *
Remarks

Inquiry Online

Inquiry Information

Product Name:
Cat. No.:
Quantity:
MCE Japan Authorized Agent:

fibrosis pathway

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Peptides

NaturalProducts

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Natural
Products