Search Result
Results for "
intracellular calcium
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
3
Biochemical Assay Reagents
3
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-P1205A
-
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Melanin-concentrating hormone(human, mouse, rat) TFA
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MCHR1 (GPR24)
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Neurological Disease
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MCH (human, mouse, rat) TFA is a potent peptide agonist of MCH-R and exhibits binding IC50 values of 0.3nM and 1.5 nM for MCH1R and MCH2R, respectively. MCH (human, mouse, rat) is a highly sensitive to MCH-2R in a CHO cell line and monitoring mobilization of intracellular calcium with FLIPR, exhibits functional activation EC50 values of 3.9 nM and 0.1nM for human MCH-1R and MCH-2R, respectively .
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-
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- HY-107654
-
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(+)-Muscarine iodide
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mAChR
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Neurological Disease
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Muscarine ((+)-Muscarine) iodide is a toxin that can stimulate the parasympathetic nervous system. Muscarine iodide is a prototype muscarinic acetylcholine receptor agonist .
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- HY-D1176
-
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Fluorescent Dye
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Others
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Calcium Green 1AM is a cell-permeant fluorescent calcium indicator (Excitation 506 nm; Emission 531 nm). Calcium Green 1AM is converted to the fluorescent calcium indicator by intracellular esterases .
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- HY-101898
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Indo-1 Acetoxymethyl ester
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Fluorescent Dye
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Others
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Calcium is an important part of the human body, usually in the form of calcium, a large number of bones and teeth of the human body, a small amount of blood and tissues.
MCE calcium ion detection probe can specifically identify intracellular calcium ions, with high sensitivity, low cytotoxicity, increased AM acetylmethyl ester can enter the cell well, after being sheared by the intracellular esterase stay in the cell to bind to calcium ions, produce strong fluorescence, in addition, Mag-indo-1/AM and Mag-Fluo-4 AM at a certain concentration (usually 5 mM) can effectively identify intracellular magnesium ions .
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- HY-138875
-
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p38 MAPK
Apoptosis
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Cardiovascular Disease
Cancer
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Tetraacetylphytosphingosine is a sphingolipid metabolite produced by phytosphingosine acetylation. Tetraacetylphytosphingosine exerts its inhibitory action on angiogenesis through the inhibition of MAPK activation and intracellular calcium increase . Tetraacetylphytosphingosine induces apoptosis in HaCaT cells .
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- HY-D1637
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Fluorescent Dye
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Others
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5-Nitro BAPTA tetramethyl ester is a calcium chelator. 5-Nitro BAPTA tetramethyl ester involves in the two-photon probe synthesis, and is used for real-time imaging of intracellular calcium ions, calcium waves monitoring at a depth of 100-300 μm in liver tissues for 1100-4000 s. 5-Nitro BAPTA tetramethyl ester, together with fluorescent compound 2-Me-substituted TM, can be used to form a red fluorescent probe (CaTM-2 AM) .
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- HY-101607A
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Calcium Channel
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Cardiovascular Disease
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KT-362 free acid is an intracellular calcium antagonist with antiarrhythmic and vasodilatory effects. KT-362 free acid shows an antagonistic effect against norepinephrine (NE) induced vasoconstriction response, achieved by reducing inositol phospholipid hydrolysis, thereby reducing intracellular calcium mobilization. KT-362 free acid can be used to study the contraction and relaxation mechanisms of vascular smooth muscle, especially in exploring the role of intracellular calcium mobilization and inositol phospholipid hydrolysis in vascular contraction .
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- HY-D1701
-
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Fluorescent Dye
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Others
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Calcium is an important part of the human body, usually in the form of calcium, a large number of bones and teeth of the human body, a small amount of blood and tissues.
MCE calcium ion detection probe can specifically identify intracellular calcium ions, with high sensitivity, low cytotoxicity, increased AM acetylmethyl ester can enter the cell well, after being sheared by the intracellular esterase stay in the cell to bind to calcium ions, produce strong fluorescence, in addition, Mag-indo-1/AM and Mag-Fluo-4 AM at a certain concentration (usually 5 mM) can effectively identify intracellular magnesium ions .
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- HY-D1629
-
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Fluorescent Dye
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Others
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Calcium Orange AM is an intracellular calcium reporter. Specific fluorescence can be detected when free calcium binds to Calcium Orange AM (Ex/Em=549/576 nm). Calcium Orange AM does not enter the vacuoles and does not compartmentalize into acidic vesicles .
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- HY-U00151
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Calcium Channel
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Cardiovascular Disease
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Dopropidil is a novel anti-anginal calcium ion modulating agent, possessing intracellular calcium antagonist activity and
anti-ischemic effects in several predictive animal models.
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- HY-U00151A
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Calcium Channel
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Cardiovascular Disease
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Dopropidil hydrochloride is a novel anti-anginal calcium ion modulating agent, possessing intracellular calcium antagonist activity and
anti-ischemic effects in several predictive animal models.
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- HY-D0716
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Fluo-3-pentaacetoxymethyl ester
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Fluorescent Dye
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Others
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Fluo-3 AM is a fluorecent Ca 2+ chelator, with high affinity for calcium. Fluo-3 AM can specifically identify intracellular calcium ions, with high sensitivity, low cytotoxicity, increased AM acetylmethyl ester can enter the cell well, after being sheared by the intracellular esterase stay in the cell to bind to calcium ions, produce strong fluorescence .
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- HY-100168
-
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Phospholipase
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Others
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BAPTA is a selective chelator for calcium. BAPTA, as calcium indicator, has high selectivity against magnesium and calcium. BAPTA is widely used as an intracellular buffer for investigating the effects of Ca 2+ release from intracellular stores or influx via Ca 2+-permeable channels in the plasma membrane. BAPTA can also inhibit phospholipase C activity independently of their role as Ca 2+ chelators .
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- HY-101902
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Quin-2 acetoxymethyl ester
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Fluorescent Dye
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Others
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Quin-2AM is a fluorecent Ca 2+ chelator, with high affinity for calcium. Quin-2AM can specifically identify intracellular calcium ions, with high sensitivity, low cytotoxicity, increased AM acetylmethyl ester can enter the cell well, after being sheared by the intracellular esterase stay in the cell to bind to calcium ions, produce strong fluorescence .
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- HY-D1498
-
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Fluorescent Dye
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Others
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Mag-Fluo-4 AM is a fluorecent Ca 2+ chelator, with high affinity for calcium. Mag-Fluo-4 AM can specifically identify intracellular calcium ions, with high sensitivity, low cytotoxicity, increased AM acetylmethyl ester can enter the cell well, after being sheared by the intracellular esterase stay in the cell to bind to calcium ions, produce strong fluorescence .
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- HY-B0764A
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Dibutyryl cAMP calcium salt; DBcAMP calcium salt
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PKA
Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
Apoptosis
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Others
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Bucladesine calcium salt (Dibutyryl-cAMP calcium salt;DC2797 calcium salt) is a cell-permeable cyclic AMP (cAMP) analog and selectively activates cAMP dependent protein kinase (PKA) by increasing the intracellular level of cAMP. Bucladesine calcium salt acts as a phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor.
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- HY-121404A
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(+)-Muscarine chloride
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mAChR
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Neurological Disease
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Muscarine ((+)-Muscarine) chloride is an agonist of prototype mAChR. Muscarine chloride is a toxin that can stimulate the parasympathetic nervous system .
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- HY-121404
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(+)-Muscarine
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mAChR
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Neurological Disease
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Muscarine ((+)-Muscarine) is an agonist of prototype mAChR. Muscarine is a toxin that can stimulate the parasympathetic nervous system .
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- HY-100168B
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Phospholipase
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Others
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BAPTA tetrapotassium is a selective chelator for calcium. BAPTA, as calcium indicator, has high selectivity against magnesium and calcium. BAPTA tetrapotassium is widely used as an intracellular buffer for investigating the effects of Ca 2+ release from intracellular stores or influx via Ca 2+-permeable channels in the plasma membrane. BAPTA tetrapotassium can also inhibit phospholipase C activity independently of their role as Ca 2+ chelators .
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- HY-D1768
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Fluorescent Dye
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Others
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Fluo-4FF AM is a cell-permeant fluorescent calcium indicator. Fluo-4FF is an analog of Fluo-4 with a lower affinity for calcium, which is suitable for investigation of relatively high level of intracellular calcium.
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- HY-D1761
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Fluorescent Dye
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Others
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Fura-4F pentapotassium is a cell-impermeant fluorescent indicator for intracellular calcium ion measurement.
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- HY-100168A
-
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Phospholipase
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Others
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BAPTA tetrasodium is a selective chelator for calcium. BAPTA tetrasodium, as calcium indicator, has high selectivity against magnesium and calcium. BAPTA tetrasodium is widely used as an intracellular buffer for investigating the effects of Ca 2+ release from intracellular stores or influx via Ca 2+-permeable channels in the plasma membrane. BAPTA tetrasodium can also inhibit phospholipase C activity independently of their role as Ca 2+ chelators .
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- HY-104015
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- HY-126821A
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Fluorescent Dye
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Others
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Fluo-3 pentaammonium is a fluorescence indicator of intracellular calcium (Ca 2+). Excitation/Emission = 488/525 nm .
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- HY-P1492
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- HY-N7875
-
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Others
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Others
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Celangulin is an insecticidal component isolated from Celastrus angulatus. Celangulin activates the calcium channel on the plasma membrane with increasing the intracellular Ca 2+ after influx from the external. Celangulin activates the calcium channel in the ER .
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- HY-158746
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Fluo-2 acetoxymethyl ester; Fluo-2 ha; Fluo-2 high affinity
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Fluorescent Dye
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Others
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Fluo-2 AM (Fluo-2 acetoxymethyl ester) is a fluorescent dye, that can be used for detection of intracellular calcium ion concentration .
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- HY-130575
-
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Fluorescent Dye
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Others
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Fura-FF AM is a cell-permeable acetoxymethyl ester of fura-FF, a dluorescent calcium indicator. Fura-FF AM is hydrolyzed by intracellular esterases to release fura-FF in cells. Fura-FF is a difluorinated derivative of the calcium indicator fura-2. Compared to fura-2, fura-FF has a low affinity for calcium and is suitable for studying compartments with high concentrations of calcium.
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- HY-101607
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- HY-137325
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Guanylate Cyclase
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Others
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2-Chloro-ATP is a soluble guanylate cyclase inhibitor that increases intracellular calcium concentration at low concentrations through a mechanism independent of inositol phosphate production .
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- HY-B1559
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Apoptosis
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Cancer
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Allethrin, a pyrethroid insecticide is a major mosquito repellent agent. Allethrin induces oxidative stress, apoptosis and calcium release in rat testicular carcinoma cells (LC540). Allethrin induces BCL-2, caspase-3 activation and release of intracellular calcium .
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- HY-15277
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- HY-108576
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DuP 996 dihydrochloride
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TRP Channel
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Neurological Disease
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Linopirdine dihydrochloride is a agonist of capsaicin receptor TRPV1. Linopirdine increases the intracellular calcium concentration in HEK293 cells. Linopirdine dihydrochloride exerts an excitatory action on mammalian nociceptors .
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- HY-D0110A
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Fluorescent Dye
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Others
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Fura-2 pentapotassium is a scaled fluorescent dye that can be used for intracellular calcium imaging with the Kd value of 140 nM. Fura-2 pentapotassium has an emission wavelength of 510 nm and excitation wavelengths of 340 nm or 380 nm and the ratio of 340/380 fluorescence intensity is proportional to the intracellular Ca 2+ level .
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- HY-A0078
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Sodium Channel
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Endocrinology
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Mebeverine hydrochloride, a β-phenylethylamine derivative, is a musculotropic agent that potently blocks intestinal peristalsis. Mebeverine directly blocks voltage-operated sodium channels and inhibits intracellular calcium accumulation .
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- HY-B0023
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CS 905
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Calcium Channel
MEK
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Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Azelnidipine (CS 905) is a dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker that is effective orally. Azelnidipine inhibits the intracellular calcium ion flow and lower blood pressure by selectively blocking L-type calcium channel on the membrane of vascular smooth muscle. Azelnidipine inhibits esophageal squamous cell carcinoma proliferation by targeting MEK1/2. Azelnidipine also has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and neuroprotective effects .
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- HY-123028
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Arginylphenylalaninamide
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Others
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Others
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RFamide (Arginylphenylalaninamide) is a neuropeptide that has contraction-inducing activity in gastropod muscles. Its contractile effect is additive with acetylcholine and is regulated by 5-hydroxytryptamine. It can also mobilize intracellular calcium to maintain tension.
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- HY-136460
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ETH 1001
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Calcium Channel
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Others
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Calcium ionophore I (ETH 1001) is a selective Ca 2+ ionophore for biological membranes. Calcium ionophore I can be used in Ca2+-selective microelectrodes that can be used for quantitative intracellular measurements of resting Ca2+-activities and of slowly changing Ca2+-levels .
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- HY-B1559R
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Apoptosis
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Cancer
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Allethrin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Allethrin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Allethrin, a pyrethroid insecticide is a major mosquito repellent agent. Allethrin induces oxidative stress, apoptosis and calcium release in rat testicular carcinoma cells (LC540). Allethrin induces BCL-2, caspase-3 activation and release of intracellular calcium .
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- HY-129547
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Fluorescent Dye
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Others
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Fluo-3 pentapotassium is a fluorescent indicator for intracellular Ca 2+ that is used in flow cytometry and cell-based experiments. Fluo-3 pentapotassium produces fluorescence with an emission maximum at 525 nm upon binding to calcium.
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- HY-P1168
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Urotensin Receptor
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Cardiovascular Disease
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[Orn8]-Urotensin II (human), a peptide analog of urotensin II, is a UT receptor agonist. [Orn8]-Urotensin II (human) increases intracellular calcium levels in HEK293 .
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![[Orn8]-Urotensin II (human)](//file.medchemexpress.eu/product_pic/hy-p1168.gif)
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- HY-120174
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Others
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Others
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SU200 is a TRPV1 agonist with the activity of regulating intracellular calcium ion concentration. SU200 can induce different calcium ion response modes, showing significant reaction potential and maximum reaction effect. There is obvious response delay and variability in the effects of SU200 in different cells. The use of SU200 may provide pharmacological development opportunities .
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- HY-121018
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BM-13505; SKF 96148
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Prostaglandin Receptor
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Cardiovascular Disease
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Daltroban (BM-13505) is a selective and specific thromboxane A2 (TXA2) receptor antagonist. Daltroban increase intracellular calcium in vascular smooth muscle cells. Daltroban shows protective effect in reperfusion injury .
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- HY-124381
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Others
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Others
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ML10375 is a compound that modulates 5-HT4 and 5-HT2 receptors, affects gap junction coupling in rat atrial myocytes, and regulates intracellular cAMP concentration and L-type calcium current.
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- HY-126821
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Fluorescent Dye
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Others
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Fluo-3 and related molecule Fluo3/AM are used as a fluorescence indicator of intracellular calcium (Ca 2+). Fluo-3 may be use for flow cytometry and confocal laser scanning microscopy using visible light excitation (compatible with argon laser sources operating at 488 nm). Fluorescence intensity increases about 40-fold after calcium binding.
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- HY-B0351
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2-Aminoethanesulfonic acid
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Autophagy
Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
Cancer
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Taurine, a sulphur-containing amino acid and an organic osmolyte involved in cell volume regulation, provides a substrate for the formation of bile salts, and plays a role in the modulation of intracellular free calcium concentration. Taurine has the ability to activate autophagy in adipocytes .
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- HY-P6008
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MLN peptide
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Calcium Channel
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Cardiovascular Disease
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Myoregulin (MLN peptide) is a member of the regulin family. Myoregulin regulates muscle performance by modulating intracellular calcium handling. Myoregulin interactes directly with sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca 2+-ATPase (SERCA) and impedinf Ca 2+ uptake into the sarcoplasmic reticulum .
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- HY-N6687
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A-23187; Antibiotic A-23187
|
Oxidative Phosphorylation
Bacterial
Fungal
Apoptosis
Autophagy
Antibiotic
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Infection
Cancer
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Calcimycin (A-23187) is an antibiotic and a unique divalent cation ionophore (like calcium and magnesium). Calcimycin induces Ca 2+-dependent cell death by increasing intracellular calcium concentration. Calcimycin inhibits the growth of Gram-positive bacteria and some fungi. Calcimycin also inhibits the activity of ATPase and uncouples oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) of mammalian cells. Calcimycin induces apoptosis .
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- HY-148129
-
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TRP Channel
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Cardiovascular Disease
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TRPC6-IN-3 (compound 17) is a potent, orally active transient receptor potential C6 ion channel (TRPC6) inhibitor. TRPC6-IN-3 modulates not only intracellular calcium concentration, but also membrane potential by modulating the flux of cations including calcium and sodium ions. TRPC6-IN-3 can be used in research of respiratory system .
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- HY-128431
-
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Reactive Oxygen Species
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Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
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Arochlor 1254 is a polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) mixture with biphenyl and 54% chlorine. Aroclor 1254 reduced cell viability and induced overproduction of intracellular reactive oxygen species in a dose-dependent manner. Arochlor 1254 exposure reduces calcium homeostasis, osteoblast differentiation and bone formation .
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- HY-N6687B
-
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A-23187 hemimagnesium; Antibiotic A-23187 hemimagnesium
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Oxidative Phosphorylation
Bacterial
Fungal
Apoptosis
Autophagy
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Infection
Cancer
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Calcimycin (A-23187) hemimagnesium is an antibiotic and a unique divalent cation ionophore (like calcium and magnesium). Calcimycin hemimagnesium induces Ca 2+-dependent cell death by increasing intracellular calcium concentration. Calcimycin hemimagnesium inhibits the growth of Gram-positive bacteria and some fungi. Calcimycin hemimagnesium also inhibits the activity of ATPase and uncouples oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) of mammalian cells. Calcimycin hemimagnesium induces apoptosis .
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- HY-P6008A
-
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MLN peptide TFA
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Calcium Channel
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Cardiovascular Disease
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Myoregulin (MLN peptide) TFA is a member of the regulin family. Myoregulin TFA regulates muscle performance by modulating intracellular calcium handling. Myoregulin TFA interactes directly with sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca 2+-ATPase (SERCA) and impedinf Ca 2+ uptake into the sarcoplasmic reticulum .
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- HY-N6687A
-
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A-23187 hemicalcium salt; Antibiotic A-23187 hemicalcium salt
|
Oxidative Phosphorylation
Bacterial
Fungal
Apoptosis
Autophagy
Antibiotic
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Infection
Cancer
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Calcimycin hemicalcium salt (A-23187 hemicalcium salt) is an antibiotic and a unique divalent cation ionophore (like calcium and magnesium). Calcimycin hemicalcium salt induces Ca 2+-dependent cell death by increasing intracellular calcium concentration. Calcimycin hemicalcium salt inhibits the growth of Gram-positive bacteria and some fungi. Calcimycin hemicalcium salt also inhibits the activity of ATPase and uncouples oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) of mammalian cells. Calcimycin hemicalcium salt induces apoptosis .
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- HY-129094
-
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CXCR
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Cancer
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ICT5040 is a small molecule CXCR4 antagonist (IC50=3.8 μM). ICT5040 inhibits CXCL12-mediated proliferation and migration, and suppresses CXCL12-induced intracellular calcium mobilisation in U87 glioma cells .
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- HY-B0351S
-
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2-Aminoethanesulfonic acid-d4
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Autophagy
Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
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Taurine-d4 is the deuterium labeled Taurine. Taurine, a sulphur-containing amino acid and an organic osmolyte involved in cell volume regulation, provides a substrate for the formation of bile salts, and plays a role in the modulation of intracellular free calcium concentration. Taurine has the ability to activate autophagy in adipocytes[1][2][3].
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- HY-A0154
-
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Deacetyllanatoside C; Desacetyllanatoside C
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Na+/K+ ATPase
Drug Metabolite
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Cardiovascular Disease
|
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Deslanoside (Desacetyllanatoside C) is a rapidly acting cardiac glycoside used to treat congestive heart failure and supraventricular arrhythmias due to reentry mechanisms, and to control ventricular rate in the treatment of chronic atrial fibrillation. Deslanoside inhibits the Na-K-ATPase membrane pump, resulting in an increase in intracellular sodium and calcium concentrations .
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- HY-138951
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- HY-P1852
-
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Adenylate Cyclase
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Neurological Disease
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TIP 39, Tuberoinfundibular Neuropeptide is a neuropeptide and parathyroid hormone 2 receptor (PTH2R) agonist. TIP 39 is highly conserved among species. TIP39 from all species activates adenylyl cyclase and elevates intracellular calcium levels through parathyroid hormone 2 receptor (PTH2R) .
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- HY-B0351S1
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2-Aminoethanesulfonic acid-13C2
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Autophagy
Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
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Taurine- 13C2 is the 13C-labeled Taurine. Taurine, a sulphur-containing amino acid and an organic osmolyte involved in cell volume regulation, provides a substrate for the formation of bile salts, and plays a role in the modulation of intracellular free calcium concentration. Taurine has the ability to activate autophagy in adipocytes[1][2][3].
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- HY-121122
-
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Others
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Others
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A778317 is a TRPV1 antagonists. A778317 can block changes in intracellular calcium levels mediated by TRPV1 receptors, with a pIC50 value of 8.31. A-778317 can also block the activation of natural rat TRPV1 receptors in dorsal root ganglion neurons by capsaicin and acid .
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- HY-131019
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mGluR
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Neurological Disease
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JF-NP-26, an inactive photocaged derivative of raseglurant, is the first caged mGlu5 receptor negative allosteric modulator. Uncaging of JF-NP-26 is elicited with light pulses in the visible spectrum (405 nm). JF-NP-26 induces light-dependent analgesia in models of inflammatory and neuropathic pain in freely behaving animals .
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- HY-P1119
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WRW4
4 Publications Verification
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Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR)
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Neurological Disease
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WRW4, a specific formyl peptide receptor-like 1 (FPRL1) antagonist, inhibits WKYMVm binding to FPRL1 with an IC50 of 0.23 μM. WRW4 specifically inhibits the increase in intracellular calcium by the FPRL1 agonists MMK-1, amyloid beta42 (Abeta42) peptide, and F peptide .
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- HY-P1119A
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Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR)
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Neurological Disease
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WRW4 TFA, a specific formyl peptide receptor-like 1 (FPRL1) antagonist, inhibits WKYMVm binding to FPRL1 with an IC50 of 0.23 μM. WRW4 TFA specifically inhibits the increase in intracellular calcium by the FPRL1 agonists MMK-1, amyloid beta42 (Abeta42) peptide, and F peptide .
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- HY-124042
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K6PC-5
1 Publications Verification
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SphK
Filovirus
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Infection
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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K6PC-5, a ceramide derivative, is a sphingosine kinase 1(SPHK1) activator and elicites a rapid transient increase in intracellular calcium levels. K6PC-5 has the potential for skin diseases involving abnormal keratinocyte, and neurodegeneration and virus infection research .
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- HY-B0351S2
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2-Aminoethanesulfonic acid-13C2,15N
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Autophagy
Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
|
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Taurine- 13C2, 15N is the 13C- and 15N- labeled Taurine. Taurine, a sulphur-containing amino acid and an organic osmolyte involved in cell volume regulation, provides a substrate for the formation of bile salts, and plays a role in the modulation of intracellular free calcium concentration. Taurine has the ability to activate autophagy in adipocytes[1][2][3].
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- HY-B1371
-
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Spiroperidol
|
Dopamine Receptor
5-HT Receptor
Wnt
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Neurological Disease
|
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Spiperone (Spiroperidol) is a potent dopamine D2, serotonin 5-HT1A, and serotonin 5-HT2A antagonist. Spiperone is also a labelled ligand for neuroleptic receptors. Spiperone enhances intracellular calcium level and inhibits the Wnt signaling pathway. Spiperone has the potential for the research of neurology diseases .
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- HY-A0154R
-
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Na+/K+ ATPase
Drug Metabolite
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Cardiovascular Disease
|
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Deslanoside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Deslanoside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Deslanoside (Desacetyllanatoside C) is a rapidly acting cardiac glycoside used to treat congestive heart failure and supraventricular arrhythmias due to reentry mechanisms, and to control ventricular rate in the treatment of chronic atrial fibrillation. Deslanoside inhibits the Na-K-ATPase membrane pump, resulting in an increase in intracellular sodium and calcium concentrations .
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- HY-B0155
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SCH 417690; SCH-D; MK-7690 free base
|
CCR
HIV
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Infection
Cancer
|
|
Vicriviroc (SCH 417690) is an orally active CCR5 antagonist with the IC50 of 10 nM, and also inhibts MIP-1α and intracellular calcium release induced by the ligand RANTES (10 nM) with the IC50 values of 0.91 nM and 16 nM,,respectively. Vicriviroc can inhibits human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection, and can also used for study of cancer .
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- HY-P1427A
-
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Potassium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Guangxitoxin 1E TFA is the TFA salt form of Guangxitoxin 1E (HY-P1427). Guangxitoxin 1E TFA is a peptide toxin and a selective inhibitor for voltage-gated potassium channel KV2.1 and KV2.2 with IC50 of 1-3 nM. Guangxitoxin 1E TFA enhances glucose-stimulated intracellular calcium ion oscillations and increases insulin secretion in a glucose-dependent manner .
|
-
- HY-B0155B
-
|
SCH 417690 malate; SCH-D malate; MK-7690
|
CCR
HIV
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
Vicriviroc (SCH 417690) malate is an orally active CCR5 antagonist with the IC50 of 10 nM, and also inhibts MIP-1α and intracellular calcium release induced by the ligand RANTES (10 nM) with the IC50 values of 0.91 nM and 16 nM,,respectively. Vicriviroc malate can inhibits human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection, and can also used for study of cancer .
|
-
- HY-19619
-
|
|
Phospholipase
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
|
m-3M3FBS is a potent phospholipase C (PLC) activator. m-3M3FBS stimulates superoxide generation in human neutrophils, upregulates intracellular calcium concentration, and stimulates inositol phosphate generation in various cell lines. m-3M3FBS induces monocytic leukemia cell apoptosis .
|
-
- HY-B1231
-
|
RP-2831 hydrochloride
|
Others
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Heptaminol (RP-2831) hydrochloride is a vasoconstrictor used in the study of hypotension, especially orthostatic hypotension. Heptaminol is also a skin cancer proliferation inhibitor that inhibits immune inflammation induced by the tumor promoting factor 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) in an NO-dependent manner. Heptaminol also acts as a sympathomimetic amine, exerting indirect sympathetic effects. Heptaminol is also an antagonist of catecholamine release and uptake and can increase intracellular free calcium levels .
|
-
- HY-117181
-
|
|
Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
Adrenergic Receptor
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
UK-1745 is a cardiotonic agent with vasodilating and antiarrhythmic properties. It increases intracellular levels of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) in cardiomyocytes by inhibiting phosphodiesterase III, thereby enhancing myocardial contractility. Additionally, UK-1745 exhibits β-adrenergic receptor blocking activity, which helps reduce the oxygen consumption of the heart and prevent calcium overload. These characteristics make UK-1745 a promising candidate for research in congestive heart failure .
|
-
- HY-160615
-
-
- HY-120985
-
|
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Xestospongins and araguspongins are marine natural products first isolated from Pacific basin sponges, and noted to have vasodilatory properties.1 Inositol phosphates (IP) are important signal transduction messengers acting via IP3 receptors to promote the mobilization of Ca2+ from intracellular stores.2 Araguspongin B antagonizes the calcium-releasing action of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate at the receptor level in cerebral microsomes, with an IC50 of 0.6 μM. It is nearly as potent as xestospongin C as an antagonist of the IP3 receptor.
|
-
- HY-P1205
-
|
Melanin-concentrating hormone(human, mouse, rat)
|
MCHR1 (GPR24)
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
MCH (human, mouse, rat) is a potent peptide agonist of MCH-R and exhibits binding IC50 values of 0.3nM and 1.5 nM for MCH1R and MCH2R, respectively. MCH (human, mouse, rat) is a highly sensitive to MCH-2R in a CHO cell line and monitoring mobilization of intracellular calcium with FLIPR, exhibits functional activation EC50 values of 3.9 nM and 0.1nM for human MCH-1R and MCH-2R, respectively .
|
-
- HY-118814
-
|
|
iGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
YM928 is an orally active and noncompetitive α-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) receptor antagonist. YM928 inhibits AMPA receptor-mediated toxicity in primary rat hippocampal cultures with an IC50 value of 2 μM. YM928 blocks AMPA-induced intracellular calcium influx with an IC50 value of 3 μM and antagonizes AMPA-induced inward currents with an IC50 value of 1 μM. YM928 is promising for research of neurological disorders .
|
-
- HY-145547
-
|
14:0 Lyso PE; 1-Myristoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-PE; 1-Tetradecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine
|
Liposome
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
1-Myristoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine (14:0 Lyso PE) is a lysophospholipid with a phosphoethanolamine head and a myristoyl tail. The free amine group can conjugate with NHS active ester or coupled with carboxylic acid in the presence of a coupling agent. It also induces transient increases in intracellular calcium in PC12 cells . Serum levels of 1-Myristoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine are elevated in patients with malignant breast cancer compared to healthy controls .
|
-
- HY-B1231R
-
|
|
Others
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Heptaminol (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Heptaminol (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Heptaminol (RP-2831) hydrochloride is a vasoconstrictor used in the study of hypotension, especially orthostatic hypotension. Heptaminol is also a skin cancer proliferation inhibitor that inhibits immune inflammation induced by the tumor promoting factor 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) in an NO-dependent manner. Heptaminol also acts as a sympathomimetic amine, exerting indirect sympathetic effects. Heptaminol is also an antagonist of catecholamine release and uptake and can increase intracellular free calcium levels .
|
-
- HY-113058
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Others
|
|
3-Hydroxyoctanoic acid is a hydroxylated fatty acid that has been found in the LPS of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and in methyl-branched poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate) (PHA) polymers produced by Pseudomonas oleophores. It is an agonist of the orphan receptor GPR109B, increasing intracellular calcium in human neutrophils endogenously expressing GPR109B. 3-Hydroxycaprylic acid prevents lipolysis in human adipocytes and is upregulated in human plasma in response to a ketogenic diet. Plasma levels of 3-hydroxyoctanoic acid were also increased 3.41-fold in human male runners exhausted on a treadmill and in a mouse model of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) fed a high-glycemic diet.
|
-
- HY-16728A
-
|
GLYX-13 acetate
|
iGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Rapastinel acetate (GLYX-13 acetate) is an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor modulator with long-acting antidepressant activity. Rapastinel acetate exerts its antidepressant effects by enhancing long-term potentiation (LTP) of synaptic transmission. Rapastinel acetate transiently enhances NMDAR-mediated currents in pyramidal neurons in the hippocampus and medial prefrontal cortex by binding to unique sites on the NMDAR complex. Rapastinel acetate significantly enhanced NMDAR-mediated currents at a concentration of 1 μmol/l and significantly reduced the currents at a concentration of 10 μmol/l. The mechanism of action of Rapastinel acetate is related to the reduction of affinity to intracellular calcium inactivation sites, which provides a theoretical basis for enhancing conductance mediated by NMDAR .
|
-
- HY-130229
-
|
(±)5,6-DiHETrE lactone
|
Others
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
5,6-DiHET lactone ((±)5,6-DiHETrE lactone) is a lactonized form of 5,6-EET and 5,6-DiHET. In solution, 5(6)-EET degrades into 5(6)-DiHET and 5(6)-δ-lactone, which can be converted to 5(6)-DiHET and quantified by GC-MS.1 5,6-DiHET potently induces vasodilation of isolated canine coronary arterioles, with 41 and 100% inhibition occurring at 0.01 and 100 pM, respectively. It also induces vasodilation in isolated human microvessels and increases intracellular calcium levels in a dose-dependent manner, an effect that can be blocked by the nitric oxide scavenger L-NAME.
|
-
- HY-N0212
-
-
- HY-108663
-
|
5-Methoxyuridine 5'-trihydrogen diphosphate
|
P2Y Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
|
5-OMe-UDP (5-methoxyuridine 5'-trihydrogen diphosphate) is a P2Y6 receptor agonist (EC50=0.08 μM). 5-OMe-UDP activates the P2Y6 receptor by binding to it, which triggers signaling pathways within the cell. This activation can lead to an increase in intracellular calcium ion concentration, which in turn regulates cellular function. The methoxy groups of 5-OMe-UDP provide additional activity and selectivity, contributing to the binding of 5-OMe-UDP to the P2Y6 receptor. 5-OMe-UDP can be used to study diseases related to P2Y6 receptor function, such as diabetes, inflammatory bowel disease, Alzheimer's disease, etc .
|
-
- HY-137325A
-
|
|
Calcium Channel
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
2-Chloro-ATP sodium (2-Chloro ATP) is an adenine nucleotide and an analog of ATP. It is an antagonist of the purinergic P2Y1 receptor and inhibits intracellular calcium mobilization induced by ADP (HY-W010918) in Jurkat cells expressing the human receptor (Ki=2.3 μM). 2-Chloro-ATP sodium is an agonist of the purinergic P2X receptor and induces inward currents in HEK293 cells expressing human bladder smooth muscle or rat PC12 forms of the receptor (EC50=0.5 and 2.5 μM). 2-Chloro-ATP sodium induces relaxation of precontracted guinea pig cecal strips in a concentration-dependent manner. 2-Chloro-ATP sodium has been used to study the substrate specificity of cyclic nucleotide-dependent protein kinases such as protein kinase A (PKA) and PKG.
|
-
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
-
- HY-D1176
-
|
|
Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
|
|
Calcium Green 1AM is a cell-permeant fluorescent calcium indicator (Excitation 506 nm; Emission 531 nm). Calcium Green 1AM is converted to the fluorescent calcium indicator by intracellular esterases .
|
-
- HY-101898
-
|
Indo-1 Acetoxymethyl ester
|
Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
|
|
Calcium is an important part of the human body, usually in the form of calcium, a large number of bones and teeth of the human body, a small amount of blood and tissues.
MCE calcium ion detection probe can specifically identify intracellular calcium ions, with high sensitivity, low cytotoxicity, increased AM acetylmethyl ester can enter the cell well, after being sheared by the intracellular esterase stay in the cell to bind to calcium ions, produce strong fluorescence, in addition, Mag-indo-1/AM and Mag-Fluo-4 AM at a certain concentration (usually 5 mM) can effectively identify intracellular magnesium ions .
|
-
- HY-D0716
-
|
Fluo-3-pentaacetoxymethyl ester
|
Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
|
|
Fluo-3 AM is a fluorecent Ca 2+ chelator, with high affinity for calcium. Fluo-3 AM can specifically identify intracellular calcium ions, with high sensitivity, low cytotoxicity, increased AM acetylmethyl ester can enter the cell well, after being sheared by the intracellular esterase stay in the cell to bind to calcium ions, produce strong fluorescence .
|
-
- HY-D1498
-
|
|
Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
|
|
Mag-Fluo-4 AM is a fluorecent Ca 2+ chelator, with high affinity for calcium. Mag-Fluo-4 AM can specifically identify intracellular calcium ions, with high sensitivity, low cytotoxicity, increased AM acetylmethyl ester can enter the cell well, after being sheared by the intracellular esterase stay in the cell to bind to calcium ions, produce strong fluorescence .
|
-
- HY-D1701
-
|
|
Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
|
|
Calcium is an important part of the human body, usually in the form of calcium, a large number of bones and teeth of the human body, a small amount of blood and tissues.
MCE calcium ion detection probe can specifically identify intracellular calcium ions, with high sensitivity, low cytotoxicity, increased AM acetylmethyl ester can enter the cell well, after being sheared by the intracellular esterase stay in the cell to bind to calcium ions, produce strong fluorescence, in addition, Mag-indo-1/AM and Mag-Fluo-4 AM at a certain concentration (usually 5 mM) can effectively identify intracellular magnesium ions .
|
-
- HY-D1629
-
|
|
Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
|
|
Calcium Orange AM is an intracellular calcium reporter. Specific fluorescence can be detected when free calcium binds to Calcium Orange AM (Ex/Em=549/576 nm). Calcium Orange AM does not enter the vacuoles and does not compartmentalize into acidic vesicles .
|
-
- HY-101902
-
|
Quin-2 acetoxymethyl ester
|
Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
|
|
Quin-2AM is a fluorecent Ca 2+ chelator, with high affinity for calcium. Quin-2AM can specifically identify intracellular calcium ions, with high sensitivity, low cytotoxicity, increased AM acetylmethyl ester can enter the cell well, after being sheared by the intracellular esterase stay in the cell to bind to calcium ions, produce strong fluorescence .
|
-
- HY-D1768
-
|
|
Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
|
|
Fluo-4FF AM is a cell-permeant fluorescent calcium indicator. Fluo-4FF is an analog of Fluo-4 with a lower affinity for calcium, which is suitable for investigation of relatively high level of intracellular calcium.
|
-
- HY-D1761
-
|
|
Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
|
|
Fura-4F pentapotassium is a cell-impermeant fluorescent indicator for intracellular calcium ion measurement.
|
-
- HY-126821A
-
|
|
Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
|
|
Fluo-3 pentaammonium is a fluorescence indicator of intracellular calcium (Ca 2+). Excitation/Emission = 488/525 nm .
|
-
- HY-158746
-
|
Fluo-2 acetoxymethyl ester; Fluo-2 ha; Fluo-2 high affinity
|
Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
|
|
Fluo-2 AM (Fluo-2 acetoxymethyl ester) is a fluorescent dye, that can be used for detection of intracellular calcium ion concentration .
|
-
- HY-130575
-
|
|
Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
|
|
Fura-FF AM is a cell-permeable acetoxymethyl ester of fura-FF, a dluorescent calcium indicator. Fura-FF AM is hydrolyzed by intracellular esterases to release fura-FF in cells. Fura-FF is a difluorinated derivative of the calcium indicator fura-2. Compared to fura-2, fura-FF has a low affinity for calcium and is suitable for studying compartments with high concentrations of calcium.
|
-
- HY-D0110A
-
|
|
Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
|
|
Fura-2 pentapotassium is a scaled fluorescent dye that can be used for intracellular calcium imaging with the Kd value of 140 nM. Fura-2 pentapotassium has an emission wavelength of 510 nm and excitation wavelengths of 340 nm or 380 nm and the ratio of 340/380 fluorescence intensity is proportional to the intracellular Ca 2+ level .
|
-
- HY-129547
-
|
|
Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
|
|
Fluo-3 pentapotassium is a fluorescent indicator for intracellular Ca 2+ that is used in flow cytometry and cell-based experiments. Fluo-3 pentapotassium produces fluorescence with an emission maximum at 525 nm upon binding to calcium.
|
-
- HY-126821
-
|
|
Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
|
|
Fluo-3 and related molecule Fluo3/AM are used as a fluorescence indicator of intracellular calcium (Ca 2+). Fluo-3 may be use for flow cytometry and confocal laser scanning microscopy using visible light excitation (compatible with argon laser sources operating at 488 nm). Fluorescence intensity increases about 40-fold after calcium binding.
|
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
-
- HY-100168
-
|
|
Chelators
|
|
BAPTA is a selective chelator for calcium. BAPTA, as calcium indicator, has high selectivity against magnesium and calcium. BAPTA is widely used as an intracellular buffer for investigating the effects of Ca 2+ release from intracellular stores or influx via Ca 2+-permeable channels in the plasma membrane. BAPTA can also inhibit phospholipase C activity independently of their role as Ca 2+ chelators .
|
-
- HY-100168B
-
|
|
Chelators
|
|
BAPTA tetrapotassium is a selective chelator for calcium. BAPTA, as calcium indicator, has high selectivity against magnesium and calcium. BAPTA tetrapotassium is widely used as an intracellular buffer for investigating the effects of Ca 2+ release from intracellular stores or influx via Ca 2+-permeable channels in the plasma membrane. BAPTA tetrapotassium can also inhibit phospholipase C activity independently of their role as Ca 2+ chelators .
|
-
- HY-113058
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
3-Hydroxyoctanoic acid is a hydroxylated fatty acid that has been found in the LPS of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and in methyl-branched poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate) (PHA) polymers produced by Pseudomonas oleophores. It is an agonist of the orphan receptor GPR109B, increasing intracellular calcium in human neutrophils endogenously expressing GPR109B. 3-Hydroxycaprylic acid prevents lipolysis in human adipocytes and is upregulated in human plasma in response to a ketogenic diet. Plasma levels of 3-hydroxyoctanoic acid were also increased 3.41-fold in human male runners exhausted on a treadmill and in a mouse model of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) fed a high-glycemic diet.
|
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
-
- HY-P1205A
-
|
Melanin-concentrating hormone(human, mouse, rat) TFA
|
MCHR1 (GPR24)
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
MCH (human, mouse, rat) TFA is a potent peptide agonist of MCH-R and exhibits binding IC50 values of 0.3nM and 1.5 nM for MCH1R and MCH2R, respectively. MCH (human, mouse, rat) is a highly sensitive to MCH-2R in a CHO cell line and monitoring mobilization of intracellular calcium with FLIPR, exhibits functional activation EC50 values of 3.9 nM and 0.1nM for human MCH-1R and MCH-2R, respectively .
|
-
- HY-P1492
-
-
- HY-P1852
-
|
|
Adenylate Cyclase
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
TIP 39, Tuberoinfundibular Neuropeptide is a neuropeptide and parathyroid hormone 2 receptor (PTH2R) agonist. TIP 39 is highly conserved among species. TIP39 from all species activates adenylyl cyclase and elevates intracellular calcium levels through parathyroid hormone 2 receptor (PTH2R) .
|
-
- HY-P1119
-
WRW4
4 Publications Verification
|
Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR)
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
WRW4, a specific formyl peptide receptor-like 1 (FPRL1) antagonist, inhibits WKYMVm binding to FPRL1 with an IC50 of 0.23 μM. WRW4 specifically inhibits the increase in intracellular calcium by the FPRL1 agonists MMK-1, amyloid beta42 (Abeta42) peptide, and F peptide .
|
-
- HY-P1427A
-
|
|
Potassium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Guangxitoxin 1E TFA is the TFA salt form of Guangxitoxin 1E (HY-P1427). Guangxitoxin 1E TFA is a peptide toxin and a selective inhibitor for voltage-gated potassium channel KV2.1 and KV2.2 with IC50 of 1-3 nM. Guangxitoxin 1E TFA enhances glucose-stimulated intracellular calcium ion oscillations and increases insulin secretion in a glucose-dependent manner .
|
-
- HY-P1168
-
|
|
Urotensin Receptor
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
[Orn8]-Urotensin II (human), a peptide analog of urotensin II, is a UT receptor agonist. [Orn8]-Urotensin II (human) increases intracellular calcium levels in HEK293 .
|
-
- HY-P6008
-
|
MLN peptide
|
Calcium Channel
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
Myoregulin (MLN peptide) is a member of the regulin family. Myoregulin regulates muscle performance by modulating intracellular calcium handling. Myoregulin interactes directly with sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca 2+-ATPase (SERCA) and impedinf Ca 2+ uptake into the sarcoplasmic reticulum .
|
-
- HY-P6008A
-
|
MLN peptide TFA
|
Calcium Channel
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
Myoregulin (MLN peptide) TFA is a member of the regulin family. Myoregulin TFA regulates muscle performance by modulating intracellular calcium handling. Myoregulin TFA interactes directly with sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca 2+-ATPase (SERCA) and impedinf Ca 2+ uptake into the sarcoplasmic reticulum .
|
-
- HY-138951
-
-
- HY-P1119A
-
|
|
Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR)
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
WRW4 TFA, a specific formyl peptide receptor-like 1 (FPRL1) antagonist, inhibits WKYMVm binding to FPRL1 with an IC50 of 0.23 μM. WRW4 TFA specifically inhibits the increase in intracellular calcium by the FPRL1 agonists MMK-1, amyloid beta42 (Abeta42) peptide, and F peptide .
|
-
- HY-P1205
-
|
Melanin-concentrating hormone(human, mouse, rat)
|
MCHR1 (GPR24)
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
MCH (human, mouse, rat) is a potent peptide agonist of MCH-R and exhibits binding IC50 values of 0.3nM and 1.5 nM for MCH1R and MCH2R, respectively. MCH (human, mouse, rat) is a highly sensitive to MCH-2R in a CHO cell line and monitoring mobilization of intracellular calcium with FLIPR, exhibits functional activation EC50 values of 3.9 nM and 0.1nM for human MCH-1R and MCH-2R, respectively .
|
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-B0351S
-
|
|
|
Taurine-d4 is the deuterium labeled Taurine. Taurine, a sulphur-containing amino acid and an organic osmolyte involved in cell volume regulation, provides a substrate for the formation of bile salts, and plays a role in the modulation of intracellular free calcium concentration. Taurine has the ability to activate autophagy in adipocytes[1][2][3].
|
-
-
- HY-B0351S1
-
|
|
|
Taurine- 13C2 is the 13C-labeled Taurine. Taurine, a sulphur-containing amino acid and an organic osmolyte involved in cell volume regulation, provides a substrate for the formation of bile salts, and plays a role in the modulation of intracellular free calcium concentration. Taurine has the ability to activate autophagy in adipocytes[1][2][3].
|
-
-
- HY-B0351S2
-
|
|
|
Taurine- 13C2, 15N is the 13C- and 15N- labeled Taurine. Taurine, a sulphur-containing amino acid and an organic osmolyte involved in cell volume regulation, provides a substrate for the formation of bile salts, and plays a role in the modulation of intracellular free calcium concentration. Taurine has the ability to activate autophagy in adipocytes[1][2][3].
|
-
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
|
Classification |
-
- HY-B0351
-
|
2-Aminoethanesulfonic acid
|
|
Cosolvents
pH Modifiers
|
|
Taurine, a sulphur-containing amino acid and an organic osmolyte involved in cell volume regulation, provides a substrate for the formation of bile salts, and plays a role in the modulation of intracellular free calcium concentration. Taurine has the ability to activate autophagy in adipocytes .
|
-
- HY-145547
-
|
14:0 Lyso PE; 1-Myristoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-PE; 1-Tetradecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine
|
|
Phospholipids
|
|
1-Myristoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine (14:0 Lyso PE) is a lysophospholipid with a phosphoethanolamine head and a myristoyl tail. The free amine group can conjugate with NHS active ester or coupled with carboxylic acid in the presence of a coupling agent. It also induces transient increases in intracellular calcium in PC12 cells . Serum levels of 1-Myristoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine are elevated in patients with malignant breast cancer compared to healthy controls .
|
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