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tonic

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

29

Inhibitors & Agonists

11

Natural
Products

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-105084A

    Sodium Channel Neurological Disease
    Lubeluzole (dihydrochloride) is a neuroprotective agent which blockades neuronal voltage-gated sodium channels. Lubeluzole (dihydrochloride) also produces both tonic and block of cardiac sodium channels. Lubeluzole (dihydrochloride) is promising for research of antiarrhythmic agents .
    Lubeluzole dihydrochloride
  • HY-32067

    Quinuclidin-3-yl acetate

    mAChR Neurological Disease
    Aceclidine (Quinuclidin-3-yl acetate) is a modulator of M3 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor and a M1 receptor agonist (EC50: 40 μM). Aceclidine is a cycloplegic agent, a surfactant, a tonicity adjustor and optionally a viscosity enhancer and an antioxidant. Aceclidine has the potential for the research of disorders such as refractive errors of the eye, xerostomia, Sjogren's syndrome, glaucoma, conjunctivitis, lacrimal gland disease, and esotropia .
    Aceclidine
  • HY-Y0121

    Parasite VEGFR Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    Ethyl cinnamate, an orally active chemical constituent of the rhizome of Kaempferia galanga, exhibits anti-cancer, nematocidal, sedative and vasorelaxant activities. Ethyl cinnamate is a fragrance ingredient used as a food flavor and additive for cosmetic products. Ethyl cinnamate is also an excellent clearing reagent for mammalian tissues. Ethyl cinnamate suppresses tumor growth through anti-angiogenesis by attenuating VEGFR2 signal pathway in colorectal cancer. Ethyl cinnamate inhibits the tonic contractions induced by high K+ and phenylephrine (PE) with respective IC50 values of 0.30 mM and 0.38 mM in rat aorta .
    Ethyl cinnamate
  • HY-N2276

    Others Inflammation/Immunology
    Nodakenetin, isolated from Angelica decursiva, possesses antioxidant anti-inflammatory activities. Nodakenetin has the potential to be an antiarthritic and nerve tonic .
    Nodakenetin
  • HY-N11706

    (+)-β-Cedrene

    Fungal Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    β-Cedrene ((+)-β-Cedrene) is a sesquiterpene compound that can be isolated from Centaurea kotschyi var. kotschyi and Centaurea kotschyi var. decumbens, exhibiting antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic, tonic, diuretic, sedative, insecticidal, and antifungal activities. β-Cedrene is also a potent competitive inhibitor of the CYP2B6-mediatedbupropion hydroxylase, with a Ki value of 1.6 μM .
    β-Cedrene
  • HY-119820

    SR57746A free base

    5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    Xaliproden free base is an orally active and selective 5-HT1A receptor agonist. Xaliproden free base shows analgesic effect against acute tonic nociceptive pain and has neuroprotective effects. Xaliproden free base has an acute inhibitory effect on paclitaxel (HY-B0015)-induced mechanical allodynia by inhibiting the excessive response of primary afferent neurons .
    Xaliproden free base
  • HY-32067A

    Quinuclidin-3-yl acetate hydrochloride

    mAChR Neurological Disease
    Aceclidine (Quinuclidin-3-yl acetate) hydrochloride is a modulator of M3 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor and a M1 receptor agonist (EC50: 40 μM). Aceclidine hydrochloride is a cycloplegic agent, a surfactant, a tonicity adjustor and optionally a viscosity enhancer and an antioxidant. Aceclidine hydrochloride has the potential for the research of disorders such as refractive errors of the eye, xerostomia, Sjogren's syndrome, glaucoma, conjunctivitis, lacrimal gland disease, and esotropia .
    Aceclidine hydrochloride
  • HY-N4295

    Others Neurological Disease
    Bacopaside V is a bioactive triterpenoid glycoside of Bacopa monniera, a herb having confirmed nervine tonic activity .
    Bacopaside V
  • HY-135412

    Sodium Channel Neurological Disease
    N-Methyl Duloxetine hydrochloride is an analgesic. N-Methyl Duloxetine (hydrochloride) elicits both tonic and use-dependent block of neuronal Na + channels .
    N-Methyl Duloxetine hydrochloride
  • HY-Y0121R

    Parasite VEGFR Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    Ethyl cinnamate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ethyl cinnamate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ethyl cinnamate, an orally active chemical constituent of the rhizome of Kaempferia galanga, exhibits anti-cancer, nematocidal, sedative and vasorelaxant activities. Ethyl cinnamate is a fragrance ingredient used as a food flavor and additive for cosmetic products. Ethyl cinnamate is also an excellent clearing reagent for mammalian tissues. Ethyl cinnamate suppresses tumor growth through anti-angiogenesis by attenuating VEGFR2 signal pathway in colorectal cancer. Ethyl cinnamate inhibits the tonic contractions induced by high K+ and phenylephrine (PE) with respective IC50 values of 0.30 mM and 0.38 mM in rat aorta .
    Ethyl cinnamate (Standard)
  • HY-112070

    Adrenergic Receptor Cardiovascular Disease
    Oxyfedrine, a vasodilator, is an orally active β-adrenoreceptor agonist. Oxyfedrine decreases the tonicity of coronary vessels. Oxyfedrine can be used in the research of cardiovascular disease .
    Oxyfedrine
  • HY-108300

    Adrenergic Receptor Cardiovascular Disease
    Oxyfedrine hydrochloride, a vasodilator, is an orally active β-adrenoreceptor agonist. Oxyfedrine decreases the tonicity of coronary vessels. Oxyfedrine hydrochloride can be used in the research of cardiovascular disease .
    Oxyfedrine hydrochloride
  • HY-108011

    Others Cardiovascular Disease
    Naftazone is a naphthoquinone derivative, it can be used for the research of venous insufciency. Naftazone protects blood vessels, increases venous tonicity and capillary resistance, and improves lymphatic and venous circulation .
    Naftazone
  • HY-B0161C

    (R)-LY248686

    Sodium Channel Neurological Disease
    (R)-Duloxetine is a form of Duloxetine (HY-B0161) that causes tonic and usage-dependent impairment of neuronal Na + channels. (R)-Duloxetine can be used in pain research .
    (R)-Duloxetine
  • HY-120620

    Others Others
    BMS-195270 is a small molecule that inhibits Carbachol (HY-B1208)-evoked tonicity of isolated rat bladder strips. BMS-195270 inhibits calcium flux .
    BMS-195270
  • HY-N4264

    Others Inflammation/Immunology
    Vinaginsenoside R3 is a saponin composition of roots of Panax ginseng. Ginsengs have been not only used as therapeutic agents with tonic, anti-fatigue, and anti-gastric ulcer effect but also marketed as dietary supplements and raw materials of health food .
    Vinaginsenoside R3
  • HY-N2238

    Others Metabolic Disease
    Dipsanoside A is a novel tetrairidoid glucoside from Dipsacus asper. Dipsacus asper Wall., a perennial plant widespread in China, has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for hundreds of years as a tonic for refreshment, as a fissiparism promoter of the osseous cells, and as an embryo security agent, etc .
    Dipsanoside A
  • HY-N2236

    Others Infection
    Dipsanoside B is a novel tetrairidoid glucoside from Dipsacus asper. Dipsacus asper Wall., a perennial plant widespread in China, has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for hundreds of years as a tonic for refreshment, as a fissiparism promoter of the osseous cells, and as an embryo security agent, etc .
    Dipsanoside B
  • HY-101708

    Others Neurological Disease
    N-[(1R)-4-[(Aminoiminomethyl)amino]-1-[[[(1R)-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]amino]carbonyl]butyl]-α-phenylbenzeneacetamide is an anticonvulsant agent with potential for the treatment of generalized tonic-clonic and partial seizures.
    N-(2-Chloro-6-methylphenyl)-N'-4-pyridinylurea
  • HY-100783B

    (+)-Bicuculline methobromide; d-Bicuculline methobromide

    GABA Receptor Neurological Disease
    Bicuculline methobromide is a selective GABAA Receptor antagonist with an IC50 value of 3 μM. Bicuculline methobromide induces clonic tonic convulsions in mammals and can also be used to block Ca 2+ activated potassium channels. Bicuculline methobromide can be used in studies of epilepsy and other related psychiatric disorders .
    Bicuculline methobromide
  • HY-137790
    Bicuculline methochloride
    Maximum Cited Publications
    21 Publications Verification

    (+)-Bicuculline methochloride; d-Bicuculline methochloride

    GABA Receptor Neurological Disease
    Bicuculline ((+)-Bicuculline; d-Bicuculline) methochloride is a selective GABAA receptor antagonist with an IC50 value of 3 μM. Bicuculline methochloride induces clonic tonic convulsions in mammals and can also be used to block Ca 2+ activated potassium channels. Bicuculline methochloride can be used in studies of epilepsy and other related psychiatric disorders .
    Bicuculline methochloride
  • HY-A0093
    Mexiletine hydrochloride
    1 Publications Verification

    KOE-1173 hydrochloride

    Sodium Channel Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    Mexiletine is an orally effective antiarrhythmic agent which has also been found to be effective for myotonia and neuropathic pain. Mexiletine exerts its efficacy through blocking sodium channels (IC50 : 75±8 μM for tonic block, 23.6±2.8 μM for use-dependent block), therefore can be used for cardiovascular and neurological research .
    Mexiletine hydrochloride
  • HY-119521

    KOE-1173

    Sodium Channel Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    Mexiletine is an orally effective antiarrhythmic agent which has also been found to be effective for myotonia and neuropathic pain. Mexiletine exerts its efficacy through blocking sodium channels (IC50 : 75±8 μM for tonic block, 23.6±2.8 μM for use-dependent block), therefore can be used for cardiovascular and neurological research .
    Mexiletine
  • HY-113350

    TXA2

    Prostaglandin Receptor Endogenous Metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology Cancer
    Thromboxane A2 (TXA2) is a prostanoid mediator produced by the metabolism of Arachidonic acid (HY-109590) through the cyclooxygenase pathway. Thromboxane A2 activates the thromboxane-prostanoid (TP) receptors. Thromboxane A2 is a potent vasoconstrictor eicosanoid. Thromboxane A2 (TXA2) leads to potent vasoconstriction by stimulation of smooth muscle cells. Thromboxane A2 acts as s tonic immunoregulator to regulate adaptive immune responses .
    Thromboxane A2
  • HY-A0093R

    KOE-1173 hydrochloride (Standard)

    Sodium Channel Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    Mexiletine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mexiletine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mexiletine is an orally effective antiarrhythmic agent which has also been found to be effective for myotonia and neuropathic pain. Mexiletine exerts its efficacy through blocking sodium channels (IC50 : 75±8 μM for tonic block, 23.6±2.8 μM for use-dependent block), therefore can be used for cardiovascular and neurological research .
    Mexiletine hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-100714
    DL-AP5
    15+ Cited Publications

    2-APV; DL-2-Amino-5-phosphonovaleric acid

    iGluR Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    DL-AP5 (2-APV) is a competitive NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) receptor antagonist. DL-AP5 shows significantly antinociceptive activity. DL-AP5 specifically blocks on channels in the rabbit retina .
    DL-AP5
  • HY-100714C
    DL-AP5 sodium
    15+ Cited Publications

    2-APV sodium; DL-2-Amino-5-phosphonovaleric acid sodium

    iGluR Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    DL-AP5 (2-APV) sodium is a competitive NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) receptor antagonist. DL-AP5 sodium shows significantly antinociceptive activity. DL-AP5 sodium specifically blocks on channels in the rabbit retina .
    DL-AP5 sodium
  • HY-N2071
    Cedrol
    1 Publications Verification

    (+)-Cedrol; α-Cedrol

    Cytochrome P450 Fungal Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Cedrol is a bioactive sesquiterpene, a potent competitive inhibitor of cytochrome P-450 (CYP) enzymes. Cedrol inhibits CYP2B6-mediated bupropion hydroxylase and CYP3A4-mediated midazolam hydroxylation with Ki of 0.9 μM and 3.4 μM, respectively. Cedrol also has weak inhibitory effect on CYP2C8, CYP2C9, and CYP2C19 enzymes . Cedrol is found in cedar essential oil and poetesses anti-septic, anti-inflammatory, anti-spasmodic, tonic, astringent, diuretic, insecticidal, and anti-fungal activities .
    Cedrol
  • HY-N2071R

    Cytochrome P450 Fungal Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Cedrol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cedrol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cedrol is a bioactive sesquiterpene, a potent competitive inhibitor of cytochrome P-450 (CYP) enzymes. Cedrol inhibits CYP2B6-mediated bupropion hydroxylase and CYP3A4-mediated midazolam hydroxylation with Ki of 0.9 μM and 3.4 μM, respectively. Cedrol also has weak inhibitory effect on CYP2C8, CYP2C9, and CYP2C19 enzymes . Cedrol is found in cedar essential oil and poetesses anti-septic, anti-inflammatory, anti-spasmodic, tonic, astringent, diuretic, insecticidal, and anti-fungal activities .
    Cedrol (Standard)

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