1. Natural Products
  2. Plants Disease Research Fields Flavonoids Phenols
  3. Compositae Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Labiatae Flavones Monophenols
  4. Traversia baccharoides Hook.f.
  5. Tilianin

Tilianin is an active flavonoid glycoside found in many medical plants, with potential anti-hypertensive, myocardial-protective, anti-diabetic, anti-hyperlipidemic, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Tilianin Chemical Structure

Tilianin Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 4291-60-5

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1 mg USD 65 In-stock
5 mg USD 170 In-stock
10 mg USD 290 In-stock
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Customer Review

Based on 2 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Tilianin:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products
  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Tilianin is an active flavonoid glycoside found in many medical plants, with potential anti-hypertensive, myocardial-protective, anti-diabetic, anti-hyperlipidemic, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects[1][2][3].

In Vitro

Tilianin (10 μM, 20 μM) reduced secretion of LPS (1 μg/mL)-induced proinflammatory cytokine in RAW264.7 macrophage cell[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

Tilianin (10 mg/kg; i.p.) is a potential agent for ameliorating LPS-induced acute lung injury (ALI)[2].
Tilianin shows Tmax=10.8 min, Cmax=176.9 nmol/L, AUC0-∞= 17.4 min*μmol/L in mice[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: C57BL/6 mouse[2]
Dosage: 10 mg/kg
Administration: Intraperitoneal injection
Result: Attenuated infiltration of macrophages and histopathological changes and improved inflammation.
Animal Model: Male FVB mice (6-10 weeks) [3]
Dosage: 10 mg/kg (Pharmacokinetic Analysis)
Administration: Oral gavage
Result: Tmax(10.8 min), Cmax(176.9 nmol/L), AUC0-∞ (17.4 min*μmol/L).
Molecular Weight

446.40

Formula

C22H22O10

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

Off-white to light yellow

SMILES

O=C1C2=C(O)C=C(O[C@@H]3O[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3O)CO)C=C2OC(C4=CC=C(OC)C=C4)=C1

Structure Classification
Initial Source
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

4°C, protect from light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 50 mg/mL (112.01 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.2401 mL 11.2007 mL 22.4014 mL
5 mM 0.4480 mL 2.2401 mL 4.4803 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
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Concentration
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Volume
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Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

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In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.66 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% Corn Oil

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.66 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.2401 mL 11.2007 mL 22.4014 mL 56.0036 mL
5 mM 0.4480 mL 2.2401 mL 4.4803 mL 11.2007 mL
10 mM 0.2240 mL 1.1201 mL 2.2401 mL 5.6004 mL
15 mM 0.1493 mL 0.7467 mL 1.4934 mL 3.7336 mL
20 mM 0.1120 mL 0.5600 mL 1.1201 mL 2.8002 mL
25 mM 0.0896 mL 0.4480 mL 0.8961 mL 2.2401 mL
30 mM 0.0747 mL 0.3734 mL 0.7467 mL 1.8668 mL
40 mM 0.0560 mL 0.2800 mL 0.5600 mL 1.4001 mL
50 mM 0.0448 mL 0.2240 mL 0.4480 mL 1.1201 mL
60 mM 0.0373 mL 0.1867 mL 0.3734 mL 0.9334 mL
80 mM 0.0280 mL 0.1400 mL 0.2800 mL 0.7000 mL
100 mM 0.0224 mL 0.1120 mL 0.2240 mL 0.5600 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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