1. Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel Neuronal Signaling
  2. TRP Channel
  3. AMG 517

AMG 517 is a potent and selective vanilloid receptor-1 (TRPV1) antagonist with an IC50 of 0.5 nM.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

AMG 517 Chemical Structure

AMG 517 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 659730-32-2

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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
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Based on 6 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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Description

AMG 517 is a potent and selective vanilloid receptor-1 (TRPV1) antagonist with an IC50 of 0.5 nM.

IC50 & Target

IC50: 0.5 nM (TRPV1)[1]

Cellular Effect
Cell Line Type Value Description References
CHO IC50
0.5 nM
Compound: 1, AMG-517
Antagonist activity at rat TRPV1 expressed in CHO cells assessed as inhibition of pH 5 acid-induced 45Ca2+ influx by FLIPR assay
Antagonist activity at rat TRPV1 expressed in CHO cells assessed as inhibition of pH 5 acid-induced 45Ca2+ influx by FLIPR assay
[PMID: 18722118]
CHO IC50
0.9 nM
Compound: 1, AMG-517
Antagonist activity at rat TRPV1 expressed in CHO cells assessed as inhibition of capsaicin-induced 45Ca2+ influx by FLIPR assay
Antagonist activity at rat TRPV1 expressed in CHO cells assessed as inhibition of capsaicin-induced 45Ca2+ influx by FLIPR assay
[PMID: 18722118]
In Vitro

AMG 517 retains potency in the capsaicin- and acid-mediated assays with IC50 values of 0.9 and 0.5 nM[1]. AMG 517 inhibits capsaicin, pH 5, and heat-induced45Ca2+ uptake into cells expressing TRPV1 with IC50 values of 1 to 2 nM. AMG 517 blocks capsaicin-, proton-, and heat-induced inward currents in TRPV1-expressing cells similarly. AMG 517 inhibits native TRPV1 activation by capsaicin in rat dorsal root ganglion neurons with an IC50 value of 0.68 ± 0.2 nM. AMG 517 is a competitive antagonist of both rat and human TRPV1 with dissociation constant (Kb) values of 4.2 and 6.2 nM, respectively[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

AMG 517 is shown to be effective in a rodent "on-target" biochemical challenge model (capsaicin-induced flinch, ED50=0.33 mg/kg p.o.) and is antihyperalgesic in a model of inflammatory pain (CFA-induced thermal hyperalgesia, MED=0.83 mg/kg, p.o.)[1].The minimally effective dose is 0.3 mg/kg for AMG 517 and the corresponding plasma concentration is 90 ng/mL. Oral administration of AMG 517 reverses established thermal hyperalgesia in a dose-dependent manner at 21 h after CFA injection. AMG 517 causes transient hyperthermia in rodents, dogs, and monkeys. AMG 517 induces hyperthermia in a steep dose-dependent manner, with 0.3, 1, and 3 mg/kg associated with 0.5, 0.6, and 1.6°C increases in body temperature, respectively. Body temperatures of rats treated with all doses of AMG 517 return to baseline within 10 to 20 h[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

430.40

Formula

C20H13F3N4O2S

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

CC(NC1=NC2=C(OC3=NC=NC(C4=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C4)=C3)C=CC=C2S1)=O

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 41.67 mg/mL (96.82 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.3234 mL 11.6171 mL 23.2342 mL
5 mM 0.4647 mL 2.3234 mL 4.6468 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

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In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.81 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% Corn Oil

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.81 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References
Animal Administration
[2]

Rats: After multiple days of full habituation to the testing equipment and paradigm, CFA-induced thermal hyperalgesia is evaluated by measuring paw withdrawal latencies in male Sprague-Dawley rats. Twenty-one hours after CFA injection (50 μL of 0.1%), animals are dosed (p.o.) with AMG 517 or AMG8163 at a dose range of 0.001 to 30 mg/kg in a volume of 5 mL/kg. Two hours after drug dosing (23 h after CFA injection), paw withdrawal latencies are measured using modified Hargreaves hot boxes by investigators fully blinded to treatment conditions[2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.3234 mL 11.6171 mL 23.2342 mL 58.0855 mL
5 mM 0.4647 mL 2.3234 mL 4.6468 mL 11.6171 mL
10 mM 0.2323 mL 1.1617 mL 2.3234 mL 5.8086 mL
15 mM 0.1549 mL 0.7745 mL 1.5489 mL 3.8724 mL
20 mM 0.1162 mL 0.5809 mL 1.1617 mL 2.9043 mL
25 mM 0.0929 mL 0.4647 mL 0.9294 mL 2.3234 mL
30 mM 0.0774 mL 0.3872 mL 0.7745 mL 1.9362 mL
40 mM 0.0581 mL 0.2904 mL 0.5809 mL 1.4521 mL
50 mM 0.0465 mL 0.2323 mL 0.4647 mL 1.1617 mL
60 mM 0.0387 mL 0.1936 mL 0.3872 mL 0.9681 mL
80 mM 0.0290 mL 0.1452 mL 0.2904 mL 0.7261 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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AMG 517
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