2. Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK
  3. RET FLT3 VEGFR c-Kit Bcr-Abl
  4. AST 487

AST 487  (Synonyms: NVP-AST 487)

Cat. No.: HY-15002 Purity: 99.42%
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AST 487 is a RET kinase inhibitor with IC50 of 880 nM, inhibits RET autophosphorylation and activation of downstream effectors, also inhibits Flt-3 with IC50 of 520 nM.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

AST 487 Chemical Structure

AST 487 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 630124-46-8

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
 USD 105 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 105 In-stock
Solid
1 mg USD 36 In-stock
5 mg USD 90 In-stock
10 mg USD 150 In-stock
25 mg USD 250 In-stock
50 mg USD 450 In-stock
100 mg USD 850 In-stock
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500 mg   Get quote  

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Customer Review

Based on 5 publication(s) in Google Scholar

AST 487 Related Antibodies

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    AST 487 purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Cell Res. 2017 Dec;27(12):1441-1465.  [Abstract]

    AST487 effectively lowers mHTT levels, and this effect is mitigated by knocking down HIPK3, confirming that AST487 reduces mHTT levels via inhibiting HIPK3.

    View All VEGFR Isoform Specific Products:

    View All Isoforms
    VEGFR1/Flt-1 VEGFR2/KDR/Flk-1 VEGFR3/Flt-4

    • Biological Activity

    • Protocol

    • Purity & Documentation

    • References

    • Customer Review

    Description

    AST 487 is a RET kinase inhibitor with IC50 of 880 nM, inhibits RET autophosphorylation and activation of downstream effectors, also inhibits Flt-3 with IC50 of 520 nM.

    IC50 & Target

    IC50: 880 nM (RET), 170 nM (KDR), 790 nM (Flt-4), 500 nM (c-Kit), 520 nM (Flt-3), 20 nM (Abl)[1]
    In Vitro

    A number of other kinases are also similarly inhibited by AST 487 (NVP-AST487) in the in vitro kinase assays, including KDR (IC50=170 nM), Flt-4 (IC50=790 nM), Flt-3 (IC50=520 nM), c-Kit (IC50=500 nM), and c-Abl (IC50=20 nM). AST 487 potently inhibits the growth of human thyroid cancer cell lines with activating mutations of RET but not of lines without RET mutations. Both GDNF/GFRα1 and persephin-induced calcitonin mRNA are markedly inhibited by coincubation with 100 nM of AST 487 in MTC-M cells[1]. AST 487 is a novel, mutant FLT3 inhibitor. AST 487 is tested in biochemical assays for inhibition of Flt-3 kinase activity. The Ki is determined to be 0.12 μM. Besides Flt-3, NVP-AST487 inhibits RET, KDR, c-Kit, and c-Abl kinase with IC50 values below 1 μM. Treatment of FLT3-ITD-Ba/F3 cells and D835Y-Ba/F3 cells with AST 487 potently inhibits cellular proliferation (IC50<5 nM). AST 487 treatment of FLT3-ITD-Ba/F3 cells with 0.01 μM AST 487 results in complete cell killing compare with approximately 50% killing of AML patient samples at the same concentration[2].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    AST 487 Related Antibodies
    In Vivo

    After a single oral administration of 15 mg/kg of AST 487 to OF1 mice, a mean peak plasma level (Cmax) of 0.505±0.078 μM SE is achieved after 0.5 h. Similar levels of AST 487 are found in the plasma of mice up to 6 h after oral administration, with a Clast of 21±4 nM at 24 h. The oral bioavailability is calculated to be 9.7% with a t1/2 terminal elimination of 1.5 h[1].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
    Molecular Weight

    529.56

    Formula

    C26H30F3N7O2
    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    White to off-white

    SMILES

    O=C(NC1=CC=C(OC2=NC=NC(NC)=C2)C=C1)NC3=CC=C(CN4CCN(CC)CC4)C(C(F)(F)F)=C3
    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
    Storage
    Powder -20°C 3 years
    4°C 2 years
    In solvent -80°C 2 years
    -20°C 1 year
    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (188.84 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    *"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 1.8884 mL 9.4418 mL 18.8836 mL
    5 mM 0.3777 mL 1.8884 mL 3.7767 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

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    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start)

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    In Vivo:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.72 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.72 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

      Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

    Animal weight
    (per animal)

    g

    Dosing volume
    (per animal)

    μL

    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Please enter your animal formula composition:
    %
    DMSO +
    % 
    +
    %
    Tween-80 +
    %
    Saline
    Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
    The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
     If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
    Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
    Purity & Documentation
    References
    Kinase Assay
    [1]

    Glutathione S-transferase (GST)-fused kinase domains are expressed in baculovirus and purified over glutathione-sepharose. Kinase activity is tested by measuring the phosphorylation of a synthetic substrate [poly(Glu, Tyr)], by purified GST-fusion kinase domains of the respective protein kinase in the presence of radiolabeled ATP; the ATP concentrations used are optimized within the Km range for the individual kinases. Briefly, each kinase is incubated under optimized buffer conditions in 20 mM of Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 1 to 3 mM of MnCl2, 3 to 10 mM of MgCl2, 10 μM of Na3VO4, 1 mM of DTT, 0.2 μCi [33P]ATP, 1 to 8 μM of ATP, 3 to 8 μg/mL of poly(Glu/Tyr, 4:1), and 1% DMSO in a total volume of 30 μL in the presence or absence of NVP-AST487 for 10 min at ambient temperature. Reactions are terminated by adding 10 μL of 250 mM EDTA, and the reaction mixture is transferred onto an Immobilon polyvinylidene difluoride membrane. Filters are washed (0.5% H3PO4), soaked in ethanol, dried and counted in a liquid scintillation counter. IC50s for AST 487 are calculated by linear regression analysis of the percentage inhibition[1].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
    Cell Assay
    [2]

    The trypan blue exclusion assay is used to determine proliferation of cells cultured in the presence and absence of NVP-AST 487. Cell viability is reported as percentage of control (untreated) cells, and data are presented as the average of 2 independent experiments, except where indicated. Error bars represent the standard error of the mean for each data point. Apoptosis of drug-treated cells is measured using the Annexin-V-Fluos Staining Kit. Cell-cycle analysis is performed[2].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
    Animal Administration
    [1]

    Mice[1]
    Female athymic nude mice are kept under optimized hygienic conditions (maximum of 10 mice per Makrolon type III cage) with free access to food and water. Tumors are established by s.c. injection of 1×106 and 5×106 of NIH3T3-RETC634W and TT cells, respectively, in 100 μL of HBSS per mouse. Treatable tumors, i.e., mean tumor volume of 100 mm3, developed within 10 days of NIH3T3-RETC634W cell injection, and within 20 days of TT cell injection. NVP-AST487 is given p.o., once daily by gavage. The compound is formulated by dissolving the appropriate amount of powder in N-methylpyrrolidone/PEG300 (1:10 v/v). The mice are randomized into four treatment groups of eight mice each. The first three groups received daily oral administrations of NVP-AST487 at 50, 30, and 10 mg/kg, respectively, for 3 weeks. The fourth group received treatment with vehicle. Tumor growth and body weights are monitored twice weekly. Tumor volumes are determined according to the formula: length×diameter2×π/6. Tumors are collected and frozen in liquid nitrogen at the end of the efficacy study, 6 h after the last administration.

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    DMSO 1 mM 1.8884 mL 9.4418 mL 18.8836 mL 47.2090 mL
    5 mM 0.3777 mL 1.8884 mL 3.7767 mL 9.4418 mL
    10 mM 0.1888 mL 0.9442 mL 1.8884 mL 4.7209 mL
    15 mM 0.1259 mL 0.6295 mL 1.2589 mL 3.1473 mL
    20 mM 0.0944 mL 0.4721 mL 0.9442 mL 2.3605 mL
    25 mM 0.0755 mL 0.3777 mL 0.7553 mL 1.8884 mL
    30 mM 0.0629 mL 0.3147 mL 0.6295 mL 1.5736 mL
    40 mM 0.0472 mL 0.2360 mL 0.4721 mL 1.1802 mL
    50 mM 0.0378 mL 0.1888 mL 0.3777 mL 0.9442 mL
    60 mM 0.0315 mL 0.1574 mL 0.3147 mL 0.7868 mL
    80 mM 0.0236 mL 0.1180 mL 0.2360 mL 0.5901 mL
    100 mM 0.0189 mL 0.0944 mL 0.1888 mL 0.4721 mL
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    AST 487 Related Classifications

    Help & FAQs
    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

    Keywords:

    AST 487630124-46-8NVP-AST 487AST487AST-487RETFLT3VEGFRc-KitBcr-AblCluster of differentiation antigen 135CD135Fms like tyrosine kinase 3Vascular endothelial growth factor receptorSCFRCD117Inhibitorinhibitorinhibit

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