1. NF-κB Autophagy Apoptosis
  2. Keap1-Nrf2 Autophagy Apoptosis Ferroptosis
  3. Bardoxolone methyl

Bardoxolone methyl  (Synonyms: RTA 402; NSC 713200; CDDO Methyl ester)

Cat. No.: HY-13324 Purity: 98.92%
SDS COA Handling Instructions

Bardoxolone methyl (NSC 713200; RTA 402; CDDO Methyl ester) is a synthetic triterpenoid compound with potential antineoplastic and anti-inflammatory activities, acting as an activator of the Nrf2 pathway and an inhibitor of the NF-κB pathway.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Bardoxolone methyl Chemical Structure

Bardoxolone methyl Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 218600-53-4

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO In-stock
Solid
5 mg In-stock
10 mg In-stock
50 mg In-stock
100 mg In-stock
200 mg In-stock
500 mg In-stock
1 g   Get quote  
5 g   Get quote  

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Customer Review

Based on 29 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Bardoxolone methyl:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

28 Publications Citing Use of MCE Bardoxolone methyl

WB

    Bardoxolone methyl purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Toxicol Lett. 2016 Sep 30;259:52-59.  [Abstract]

    MATE1/SCL47A1 efflux transporter expression in hPTCs. Protein (n=3) expression is assessed after administration of NSC 119875 and pre- or delayedexposure to CDDO-Me after 12 h. GAPDH is used as a housekeeping gene. β-actin is used as a loading control.
    • Biological Activity

    • Protocol

    • Purity & Documentation

    • References

    • Customer Review

    Description

    Bardoxolone methyl (NSC 713200; RTA 402; CDDO Methyl ester) is a synthetic triterpenoid compound with potential antineoplastic and anti-inflammatory activities, acting as an activator of the Nrf2 pathway and an inhibitor of the NF-κB pathway.

    IC50 & Target

    Nrf2[1]

    Cellular Effect
    Cell Line Type Value Description References
    A549 IC50
    0.36 μM
    Compound: CDDO-Me
    Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 31051401]
    A549 IC50
    0.52 μM
    Compound: CDDO-Me
    Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 31725288]
    A549 IC50
    0.63 μM
    Compound: CDDO-Me
    Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 35238566]
    A549 IC50
    2.074 μM
    Compound: CDDO-Me
    Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 29501947]
    A549/TR IC50
    1.703 μM
    Compound: CDDO-Me
    Antiproliferative activity against human A549/TR cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human A549/TR cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 29501947]
    B16-F10 IC50
    5.85 μM
    Compound: CDDO-Me
    Cytotoxicity against mouse B16F10 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
    Cytotoxicity against mouse B16F10 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 24685545]
    CCD-841CoN IC50
    0.316 μM
    Compound: CDDO-Me
    Antiproliferative activity against human CCD-841-CoN cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human CCD-841-CoN cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 25675144]
    H9c2 IC50
    5.2 μM
    Compound: CDDO-Me
    Cytotoxicity against rat H9c2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 24 hrs by MTT assay
    Cytotoxicity against rat H9c2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 24 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 28994286]
    HCT-116 IC50
    0.25 nM
    Compound: CDDO-Me
    Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells after 72 hrs by SRB assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells after 72 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 30429953]
    HCT-116 IC50
    0.84 μM
    Compound: CDDO-Me
    Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 35238566]
    HCT-8 IC50
    0.29 μM
    Compound: CDDO-Me
    Antiproliferative activity against human HCT8 cells after 72 hrs by SRB assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human HCT8 cells after 72 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 30429953]
    HCT-8 IC50
    0.363 μM
    Compound: CDDO-Me
    Antiproliferative activity against 5-FU resistant human HCT8 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against 5-FU resistant human HCT8 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 25675144]
    HCT-8 IC50
    0.399 μM
    Compound: CDDO-Me
    Antiproliferative activity against human HCT8 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human HCT8 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 25675144]
    HEK293 IC50
    2.2 μM
    Compound: CDDO-Me
    Cytotoxicity against HEK293 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 24 hrs by MTT assay
    Cytotoxicity against HEK293 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 24 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 28994286]
    HepG2 IC50
    0.26 μM
    Compound: CDDO-Me
    Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 31051401]
    HepG2 IC50
    0.52 μM
    Compound: CDDO-Me
    Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 31725288]
    HepG2 IC50
    4.99 μM
    Compound: CDDO-Me
    Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
    Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 24685545]
    HOS IC50
    0.66 μM
    Compound: CDDO-Me
    Antiproliferative activity against human HOS cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human HOS cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 31725288]
    HT-29 IC50
    0.28 μM
    Compound: CDDO-Me
    Antiproliferative activity against human HT-29 cells after 72 hrs by SRB assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human HT-29 cells after 72 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 30429953]
    HT-29 EC50
    4.34 μM
    Compound: 10; CDDO-Me
    Anti-necroptotic activity in human HT-29 cells assessed as inhibition of TNFalpha/SM-164/Z-VAD-fmk (TSZ)-induced necroptosis by measuring increase in cell viability measured after 12 hrs by celltiter-glo luminescent cell viability assay
    Anti-necroptotic activity in human HT-29 cells assessed as inhibition of TNFalpha/SM-164/Z-VAD-fmk (TSZ)-induced necroptosis by measuring increase in cell viability measured after 12 hrs by celltiter-glo luminescent cell viability assay
    [PMID: 33248849]
    L929 EC50
    > 10 μM
    Compound: 10; CDDO-Me
    Anti-necroptotic activity in mouse L929 cells assessed as inhibition of TNFalpha/Z-VAD-fmk (TZ)-induced necroptosis by measuring increase in cell viability measured after 12 hrs by celltiter-glo luminescent cell viability assay
    Anti-necroptotic activity in mouse L929 cells assessed as inhibition of TNFalpha/Z-VAD-fmk (TZ)-induced necroptosis by measuring increase in cell viability measured after 12 hrs by celltiter-glo luminescent cell viability assay
    [PMID: 33248849]
    Macrophage IC50
    0.2 nM
    Compound: CDDO-Me
    Antiinflammatory activity in CD-1 mouse Macrophage assessed as inhibition of IFN-gamma induced NO production after 48 hrs by Griess reaction
    Antiinflammatory activity in CD-1 mouse Macrophage assessed as inhibition of IFN-gamma induced NO production after 48 hrs by Griess reaction
    [PMID: 21361338]
    MCF7 IC50
    0.35 μM
    Compound: CDDO-Me
    Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 31051401]
    MCF7 IC50
    0.85 μM
    Compound: CDDO-Me
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 31725288]
    MDA-MB-231 IC50
    0.56 μM
    Compound: CDDO-Me
    Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 35238566]
    U2OS IC50
    0.74 μM
    Compound: CDDO-Me
    Antiproliferative activity against human U2OS cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human U2OS cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 35238566]
    In Vivo

    Bardoxolone methyl (30 mg/kg, p.o.) decreases renal expression of megalin but not cubilin, increases creatinine clearance and urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratios, and induces Nrf2 cytoprotective targets in cynomolgus monkeys[1]. Bardoxolone methyl induces overall favorable effects on the heart via its improvement in eGFR in both animal models and clinical trials[2].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Clinical Trial
    Molecular Weight

    505.69

    Formula

    C32H43NO4

    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    White to yellow

    SMILES

    O=C1C(C#N)=C[C@@]2(C)[C@](CC[C@]([C@@]3(C)[C@@]4([H])[C@@]5([H])[C@@](CCC(C)(C)C5)(C(OC)=O)CC3)(C)C2=CC4=O)([H])C1(C)C

    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage
    Powder -20°C 3 years
    4°C 2 years
    In solvent -80°C 2 years
    -20°C 1 year
    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    DMSO : 25 mg/mL (49.44 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 1.9775 mL 9.8875 mL 19.7750 mL
    5 mM 0.3955 mL 1.9775 mL 3.9550 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

    Mass
    =
    Concentration
    ×
    Volume
    ×
    Molecular Weight *

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start)

    C1

    ×
    Volume (start)

    V1

    =
    Concentration (final)

    C2

    ×
    Volume (final)

    V2

    In Vivo:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.94 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% Corn Oil

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.94 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.

    For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  Corn Oil

      Solubility: 5 mg/mL (9.89 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  50% PEG300    50% Saline

      Solubility: 10 mg/mL (19.77 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic and warming and heat to 40°C

    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

    Animal weight
    (per animal)

    g

    Dosing volume
    (per animal)

    μL

    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Please enter your animal formula composition:
    %
    DMSO +
    +
    %
    Tween-80 +
    %
    Saline
    Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
    The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
     If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
    Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 99.31%

    References
    Animal Administration
    [1]

    Two separate in-life studies are conducted in cynomolgus monkeys. In one study, cynomolgus monkeys (n=9/gender/dose group) are administered amorphous bardoxolone methyl by oral gavage, using sesame oil as the vehicle, at 5, 30, and 300 mg/kg once daily for 12 months in a GLP environment. Observations for morbidity, mortality, injury, and the availability of food and water are conducted twice daily for all animals. Clinical observations and body weights are conducted and recorded weekly. Weight data are analyzed by calculating the area under the weight versus time curve using the linear trapezoidal method. Blood samples for clinical chemistry evaluations are collected from all animals pretest and from all animals prior to interim (6-month) and terminal (12-month) necropsies. An additional group of monkeys for each dose group are allowed to recover for 4 weeks.

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    DMSO 1 mM 1.9775 mL 9.8875 mL 19.7750 mL 49.4374 mL
    5 mM 0.3955 mL 1.9775 mL 3.9550 mL 9.8875 mL
    10 mM 0.1977 mL 0.9887 mL 1.9775 mL 4.9437 mL
    15 mM 0.1318 mL 0.6592 mL 1.3183 mL 3.2958 mL
    20 mM 0.0989 mL 0.4944 mL 0.9887 mL 2.4719 mL
    25 mM 0.0791 mL 0.3955 mL 0.7910 mL 1.9775 mL
    30 mM 0.0659 mL 0.3296 mL 0.6592 mL 1.6479 mL
    40 mM 0.0494 mL 0.2472 mL 0.4944 mL 1.2359 mL
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    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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    Product Name:
    Bardoxolone methyl
    Cat. No.:
    HY-13324
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