1. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  2. Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
  3. CI-1044

CI-1044 is an orally active PDE4 inhibitor with IC50s of 0.29, 0.08, 0.56, 0.09 μM for PDE4A5, PDE4B2, PDE4C2 and PDE4D3, respectively.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

CI-1044 Chemical Structure

CI-1044 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 197894-84-1

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 385 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 385 In-stock
Solid
1 mg USD 140 In-stock
5 mg USD 350 In-stock
10 mg USD 550 In-stock
50 mg USD 1650 In-stock
100 mg USD 2250 In-stock
200 mg   Get quote  
500 mg   Get quote  

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Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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  • Biological Activity

  • Protocol

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

CI-1044 is an orally active PDE4 inhibitor with IC50s of 0.29, 0.08, 0.56, 0.09 μM for PDE4A5, PDE4B2, PDE4C2 and PDE4D3, respectively.

IC50 & Target

PDE4A5

0.29 μM (IC50)

PDE4B2

0.08 μM (IC50)

PDE4C2

0.56 μM (IC50)

PDE4D3

0.09 μM (IC50)

In Vitro

CI-1044 is an orally active PDE4 inhibitor with IC50s of 0.29, 0.08, 0.56, 0.09 μM for PDE4A5, PDE4B2, PDE4C2 and PDE4D3, respectively. CI-1044 selectively inhibits PDE4 crude extract from U937 cells with an IC50 value of 0.27±0.02 μM being threefold more potent than rolipram (IC50=0.91±0.14) and tenfold less potent than cilomilast (IC50=0.026±0.007) in the same assay. In the presence of PDE4 inhibitors, the production of TNF-α is dose dependently decreased with mean IC50 values from three separate experiments of 0.31±0.05, 0.26±0.05 and 0.11±0.01 μM, for CI-1044, cilomilast and rolipram, respectively[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

TNF-α production is dose-dependently inhibited by CI-1044, rolipram and cilomilast with ID50s of 0.4, 1.4 and 1.6 mg/kg respectively following single oral administration. Following repeated administration with CI-1044, the ID50 value represents 0.5 mg/kg p.o.. CI-1044 plasma levels increase proportionally with doses ranging between 0.1 and 40 mg/kg p.o. (R2=0.878). CI-1044 dose dependently inhibits the accumulation of eosinophils in Bronchoalveolar lavages (BAL) fluids with an ID50 value of 3.25 mg/kg. A single dose treatment with CI-1044 (10 mg/kg, p.o.) 24, 8, 3 or 1 h before the antigen challenge induces 6, 56, 48 and 79% inhibition in the number of eosinophils in BAL[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

397.43

Formula

C23H19N5O2

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

Light yellow to yellow

SMILES

O=C(C1=CC=CN=C1)N[C@H]2C(N3C4=C(CC3)C=C(N)C=C4C(C5=CC=CC=C5)=N2)=O

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (251.62 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.5162 mL 12.5808 mL 25.1617 mL
5 mM 0.5032 mL 2.5162 mL 5.0323 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.23 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.23 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References
Cell Assay
[1]

Blood from anesthetized rats is collected in heparin tubes, immediately distributed in 96-well microplates (250 μL/well) and incubated for 30 min at 37°C/5% CO2. Twenty-five microliters of vehicle or increasing concentrations of CI-1044, rolipram, cilomilast or solvant (saline/DMSO<0.1%) are added in wells and incubated for 30 min before the addition of LPS (100 μg/mL) or saline. Plasma is removed after a 22 to 24 h incubation at 37°C/5% CO2, transferred in another 96-well microplate and stored at ) -80°C until a TNF-α assay by ELISA[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Administration
[1]

Male rats (200 to 220 g) are used and receive either vehicle or CI-1044 orally at 0.4, 1, 4, 10 and 40 mg/kg. In the single administration experiment, all treatments are given 1 h before blood collection. In the repeated administration experiment, the treatments are given twice a day during 13 days and once on day 14, 1 h before blood sampling[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.5162 mL 12.5808 mL 25.1617 mL 62.9042 mL
5 mM 0.5032 mL 2.5162 mL 5.0323 mL 12.5808 mL
10 mM 0.2516 mL 1.2581 mL 2.5162 mL 6.2904 mL
15 mM 0.1677 mL 0.8387 mL 1.6774 mL 4.1936 mL
20 mM 0.1258 mL 0.6290 mL 1.2581 mL 3.1452 mL
25 mM 0.1006 mL 0.5032 mL 1.0065 mL 2.5162 mL
30 mM 0.0839 mL 0.4194 mL 0.8387 mL 2.0968 mL
40 mM 0.0629 mL 0.3145 mL 0.6290 mL 1.5726 mL
50 mM 0.0503 mL 0.2516 mL 0.5032 mL 1.2581 mL
60 mM 0.0419 mL 0.2097 mL 0.4194 mL 1.0484 mL
80 mM 0.0315 mL 0.1573 mL 0.3145 mL 0.7863 mL
100 mM 0.0252 mL 0.1258 mL 0.2516 mL 0.6290 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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