1. GPCR/G Protein Neuronal Signaling Immunology/Inflammation
  2. Histamine Receptor
  3. JNJ-39758979

JNJ-39758979 is a selective, orally active, and high-affinity histamine H4 receptor antagonist with Kis of 12.5, 5.3, and 25 nM for human, mouse, and monkey histamine H4 receptor, respectively. JNJ-39758979 functionally antagonizes histamine-induced cAMP inhibition with a pA2 of 7.9 in transfected cells. JNJ-39758979 shows good anti-inflammatory and antipruritic activity.

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JNJ-39758979 Chemical Structure

JNJ-39758979 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 1046447-90-8

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Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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Description

JNJ-39758979 is a selective, orally active, and high-affinity histamine H4 receptor antagonist with Kis of 12.5, 5.3, and 25 nM for human, mouse, and monkey histamine H4 receptor, respectively. JNJ-39758979 functionally antagonizes histamine-induced cAMP inhibition with a pA2 of 7.9 in transfected cells. JNJ-39758979 shows good anti-inflammatory and antipruritic activity[1][2].

IC50 & Target[1]

Human H4 Receptor

12.5 nM (Ki)

Mouse H4 Receptor

5.3 nM (Ki)

Monkey H4 receptor

25 nM (Ki)

Rat H4 receptor

188 nM (Ki)

Guinea pig H4 receptor

306 nM (Ki)

In Vitro

JNJ 39758979 is a selective, high-affinity histamine H4 receptor antagonist with a Ki of 12.5 nM versus the human H4 receptor and functionally antagonizes histamine-induced cAMP inhibition with a pA2 of 7.9 in transfected cells. At the mouse H4R, the Ki=5.3 nM and the pA2=8.3. At the monkey H4R, the Ki=25 nM and the pA2=7.5. The affinity for the rat (Ki=188 nM, pA2 = 7.2) and guinea pig H4R (Ki=306 nM) is moderate, and JNJ 39758979 has little if any affinity for the dog H4R (Ki≥10 μM). The compound is highly selective for H4R, as it exhibits low affinity for the H1, H2, and H3 receptors[1].
JNJ-39758979 is metabolically stable (t1/2 >120 min) when incubated in vitro with human, rat, dog, or monkey liver microsomes[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

JNJ-39758979 (10 mg/kg; p.o.) treatment shows that the Cmax, t1/2 and F values are 0.3 μM, 7.5 hours, and 36%, respectively[1].
JNJ-39758979 (2 mg/kg; i.v.) treatment shows that the Vss, AUC, CL and t1/2 were 19.9 L/kg, 1.4 μM*h, 2.2 L/h, and 2.1 hours, respectively [1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Sprague-Dawley rats[1]
Dosage: 10 mg/kg
Administration: Oral administration (Pharmacokinetic Analysis)
Result: The Cmax, t1/2 and F values were 0.3 μM, 7.5 hours, and 36%, respectively.
Clinical Trial
Molecular Weight

221.31

Formula

C11H19N5

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

NC1=NC(C(C)C)=CC(N2C[C@H](N)CC2)=N1

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

4°C, protect from light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 33.33 mg/mL (150.60 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 4.5186 mL 22.5929 mL 45.1859 mL
5 mM 0.9037 mL 4.5186 mL 9.0372 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

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In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 3.5 mg/mL (15.82 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 3.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (35.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 3.5 mg/mL (15.82 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 3.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (35.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 4.5186 mL 22.5929 mL 45.1859 mL 112.9647 mL
5 mM 0.9037 mL 4.5186 mL 9.0372 mL 22.5929 mL
10 mM 0.4519 mL 2.2593 mL 4.5186 mL 11.2965 mL
15 mM 0.3012 mL 1.5062 mL 3.0124 mL 7.5310 mL
20 mM 0.2259 mL 1.1296 mL 2.2593 mL 5.6482 mL
25 mM 0.1807 mL 0.9037 mL 1.8074 mL 4.5186 mL
30 mM 0.1506 mL 0.7531 mL 1.5062 mL 3.7655 mL
40 mM 0.1130 mL 0.5648 mL 1.1296 mL 2.8241 mL
50 mM 0.0904 mL 0.4519 mL 0.9037 mL 2.2593 mL
60 mM 0.0753 mL 0.3765 mL 0.7531 mL 1.8827 mL
80 mM 0.0565 mL 0.2824 mL 0.5648 mL 1.4121 mL
100 mM 0.0452 mL 0.2259 mL 0.4519 mL 1.1296 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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JNJ-39758979
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