2. GPCR/G Protein
  3. Prostaglandin Receptor
  4. Ramatroban

Ramatroban  (Synonyms: BAY u3405)

Cat. No.: HY-B0745 Purity: 98.02%
SDS COA Handling Instructions

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Ramatroban is a selective thromboxane A2 (TxA2, IC50=14 nM) antagonist, which also antagonizes CRTH2 (IC50=113 nM) by inhibiting PGD2 binding.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Ramatroban Chemical Structure

Ramatroban Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 116649-85-5

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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
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Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Ramatroban:

Ramatroban Related Antibodies

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DP EP FP IP TXA2/TP TXB2

  • Biological Activity

  • Protocol

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Ramatroban is a selective thromboxane A2 (TxA2, IC50=14 nM) antagonist, which also antagonizes CRTH2 (IC50=113 nM) by inhibiting PGD2 binding.

IC50 & Target[1]

hTP

14 nM (IC50)

hDP2

113 nM (IC50)

hDP2

33.4 μM (IC50)

Cellular Effect
Cell Line Type Value Description References
HEK293 IC50
77 nM
Compound: 1
Displacement of [3H]PGD2 from human CRTh2 receptor expressed in HEK293 cells after 2 hrs by scintillation proximity assay
Displacement of [3H]PGD2 from human CRTh2 receptor expressed in HEK293 cells after 2 hrs by scintillation proximity assay
[PMID: 21355602]
In Vitro

Ramatroban is a potent human thromboxane receptor (hTP) antagonist with an IC50 of 18 nM in a human TP binding assay. Ramatroban inhibits prostaglandin D2 receptor DP2 (CRTH2) with an IC50 of 113 nM in a human DP2 binding assay. Ramatroban also inhibits human CYP isoform CYP2C9 with an IC50 of 15 μM[1]. Ramatroban is a selective thromboxane-type prostanoid (TP) receptor antagonist. PGD2-stimulated human eosinophil migration is shown to be mediated exclusively through activation of CRTH2, and surprisingly, these effects are completely inhibited by Ramatroban. Ramatroban is an antagonist for CRTH2, and inhibits PGD2-induced migration of eosinophils via CRTH2 blockade. 3H-labeled PGD2 binds to a single site on CRTH2 transfectants with high affinity (KD=6.3 nM, Bmax=450 pM). Nonlabeled PGD2 inhibits the binding of 3H-labeled PGD2 to CRTH2 transfectants in a concentration-dependent manner with an EC50 value of 2.7 nM. Ramatroban shows significant inhibitory effects on the binding of 3H-labeled PGD2 to CRTH2, albeit with much lower potency (IC50=100 nM). Ramatroban also inhibits PGD2-induced Ca2+ mobilization in CRTH2 transfectants to almost the same extent with an IC50 value of 30 nM. Ramatroban completely inhibits the PGD2-induced migration of eosinophils in a concentration-dependent manner with an IC50 value of 170 nM[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Ramatroban Related Antibodies
In Vivo

Ramatroban is an orally bioavailable small molecule antagonist of CRTH2. Systemic administration of Ramatroban (30 mg/kg) in CRTH2+/+ mice produces the same effects as seen in CRTH2 deficiency. Ramatroban completely blocks LPS-induced decreases in social and object exploratory behavior (p<0.01). In addition, tumor-impaired social interaction and object exploratory behavior in CRTH2+/+ mice are completely reversed by a single injection of Ramatroban, even when the tumor is enlarged[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Clinical Trial
Molecular Weight

416.47

Formula

C21H21FN2O4S
CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

O=C(O)CCN1C2=C(C3=C1C=CC=C3)C[C@H](NS(=O)(C4=CC=C(F)C=C4)=O)CC2
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 125 mg/mL (300.14 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.4011 mL 12.0057 mL 24.0113 mL
5 mM 0.4802 mL 2.4011 mL 4.8023 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.99 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.99 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
% 
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.10%

SDS (393 KB)

COA (253 KB) LCMS (122 KB)

Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
Kinase Assay
[2]

CRTH2 transfectants are resuspended in binding buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 40 mM MgCl2, 0.1% BSA, 0.1% NaN3). Cell suspension (2×105 cells), 3H-labeled PGD2, and various concentrations of Ramatroban (0.1 nM, 1 nM, 10 nM, 100 nM, 1 μM and 10 μM) are then mixed in a 96-well U-bottomed polypropylene plate and incubated in a final volume of 100 μL for 60 min at room temperature. After incubation, the cell suspension is transferred to a filtration plate and washed three times with binding buffer. Scintillant is added to the filtration plate, and radioactivity remaining on the filter is measured by a scintillation counter. Nonspecific binding is determined by incubating the cell suspension and 3H-labeled PGD2 in the presence of 1 μM unlabeled PGD2[2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Cell Assay
[2]

Human eosinophils are purified and resuspended in migration buffer (20 mM HEPES, pH 7.6, 0.1% BSA, Hanks' solution) at a density of 6 ×106 cells/mL. Fifty microliters of the cell suspension (3×105 cells/well) is then dispensed into the upper chamber of a 96-well type chemotaxis chamber (pore diameter=5 μm), and 30 μL of ligand solution is added to the lower chamber. Cells are preincubated with various concentrations of Ramatroban (0.1 nM, 1 nM, 10 nM, 100 nM, 1 μM and 10 μM) or BWA868C at 37°C for 10 min. The migration assays are performed in a humidified incubator at 37°C, 5% CO2 for 2 h. The number of cells migrating into the lower chamber is counted[2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Animal Administration
[3]

Mice[3]
Five micrograms of LPS (closed columns) or saline (open columns) are intraperitoneally injected into CRTH2+/+ mice. CRTH2+/+ mice are pretreated intraperitoneally for 1 h with 30 mg/kg Ramatroban.

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.4011 mL 12.0057 mL 24.0113 mL 60.0283 mL
5 mM 0.4802 mL 2.4011 mL 4.8023 mL 12.0057 mL
10 mM 0.2401 mL 1.2006 mL 2.4011 mL 6.0028 mL
15 mM 0.1601 mL 0.8004 mL 1.6008 mL 4.0019 mL
20 mM 0.1201 mL 0.6003 mL 1.2006 mL 3.0014 mL
25 mM 0.0960 mL 0.4802 mL 0.9605 mL 2.4011 mL
30 mM 0.0800 mL 0.4002 mL 0.8004 mL 2.0009 mL
40 mM 0.0600 mL 0.3001 mL 0.6003 mL 1.5007 mL
50 mM 0.0480 mL 0.2401 mL 0.4802 mL 1.2006 mL
60 mM 0.0400 mL 0.2001 mL 0.4002 mL 1.0005 mL
80 mM 0.0300 mL 0.1501 mL 0.3001 mL 0.7504 mL
100 mM 0.0240 mL 0.1201 mL 0.2401 mL 0.6003 mL
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Ramatroban Related Classifications

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  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

Keywords:

Ramatroban116649-85-5BAY u3405BAY u 3405BAY u-3405Prostaglandin ReceptorInhibitorinhibitorinhibit

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