1. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage Apoptosis
  2. DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis
  3. (S)-Crizotinib

(S)-Crizotinib is a potent and selective MTH1 (mutT homologue) inhibitor with an IC50 of 330 nM. (S)-Crizotinib disrupts nucleotide pool homeostasis via MTH1 inhibition, induces an increase in DNA single strand breaks, activates DNA repair in human colon carcinoma cells, and effectively suppresses tumour growth in animal models.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

(S)-Crizotinib Chemical Structure

(S)-Crizotinib Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 1374356-45-2

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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
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Customer Review

Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of (S)-Crizotinib:

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  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

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Description

(S)-Crizotinib is a potent and selective MTH1 (mutT homologue) inhibitor with an IC50 of 330 nM. (S)-Crizotinib disrupts nucleotide pool homeostasis via MTH1 inhibition, induces an increase in DNA single strand breaks, activates DNA repair in human colon carcinoma cells, and effectively suppresses tumour growth in animal models[1].

IC50 & Target

IC50: 330 nM (MTH1)[1]

Cellular Effect
Cell Line Type Value Description References
A549 GI50
3.8 μM
Compound: 3
Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 5 days by Hoechst 33342 dye based cell counting analysis
Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 5 days by Hoechst 33342 dye based cell counting analysis
[PMID: 26878898]
IMR-32 IC50
100 nM
Compound: 87; (S)-GTx-186
Antiproliferative activity against human IMR32 cells by sulforhodamine B assay
Antiproliferative activity against human IMR32 cells by sulforhodamine B assay
[PMID: 31077998]
MCF7 GI50
4.4 μM
Compound: 3
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 7 days by Hoechst 33342 dye based cell counting analysis
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 7 days by Hoechst 33342 dye based cell counting analysis
[PMID: 26878898]
NCI-H358 GI50
4.9 μM
Compound: 3
Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-H358 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 5 days by Hoechst 33342 dye based cell counting analysis
Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-H358 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 5 days by Hoechst 33342 dye based cell counting analysis
[PMID: 26878898]
U2OS GI50
2.2 μM
Compound: 3
Antiproliferative activity against human U2OS cells assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 5 days by Hoechst 33342 dye based cell counting analysis
Antiproliferative activity against human U2OS cells assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 5 days by Hoechst 33342 dye based cell counting analysis
[PMID: 26878898]
U2OS EC50
6.8 μM
Compound: (S)-Crizotinib
Cytotoxicity against human U2OS cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by celltiter glo assay
Cytotoxicity against human U2OS cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by celltiter glo assay
[PMID: 32184970]
In Vitro

(S)-crizotinib (0.625-80 μM; 24 hours) decreases the viability of NCI-H460, H1975 and A549 cells with IC50 values of 14.29, 16.54 and 11.25 μM, respectively[2].
(S)-crizotinib (10-30 μM; 24 hours) induces NCI-H460, H1975 and A549 cells apoptosis[2].
(S)-crizotinib (10-30 μM; 24 hours) decreases Bcl-2: Bax ratio. (S)-crizotinib decreases B cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2), and Bcl-2 associated protein x (Bax) is either unaltered (H460 cells) or shows an increase (H1975 cells)[2].
(S)-Crizotinib induces apoptosis in human non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells by activating ROS-dependent ER stress apoptotic pathway independent of mutT homologue (MTH1)[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Viability Assay[2]

Cell Line: NSCLC cells, NCI-H460, H1975 and A549 cells
Concentration: 0.625, 1.25, 2.5, 5, 10, 20, 40, 60, 80 μM
Incubation Time: 24 hours
Result: Decreased the viability of NCI-H460, H1975 and A549 cells with IC50 values of 14.29, 16.54 and 11.25 μM, respectively.

Apoptosis Analysis[2]

Cell Line: NSCLC cells, NCI-H460, H1975 and A549 cells
Concentration: 10, 20 or 30 μM
Incubation Time: 24 hours
Result: Induced cells apoptosis.

Western Blot Analysis[2]

Cell Line: NSCLC cells, NCI-H460, H1975 and A549 cells
Concentration: 10, 20 or 30 μM
Incubation Time: 24 hours
Result: Decreased Bcl-2: Bax ratio.
In Vivo

(S)-crizotinib (7.5 or 15 mg/kg; intraperitoneal injections; once daily for 10 days) results in significant reductions in both tumor volume and tumor weight[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Five-week-old, athymic BALB/c nu/nu female mice (17-19 g) with NCI-H460 cells[2]
Dosage: 7.5 or 15 mg/kg
Administration: Intraperitoneal injections; once daily for 10 days
Result: Resulted in significant reductions in both tumor volume and tumor weight.
Molecular Weight

450.34

Formula

C21H22Cl2FN5O

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

Light yellow to yellow

SMILES

NC1=NC=C(C2=CN(C3CCNCC3)N=C2)C=C1O[C@H](C4=C(Cl)C=CC(F)=C4Cl)C

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 12.5 mg/mL (27.76 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.2205 mL 11.1027 mL 22.2054 mL
5 mM 0.4441 mL 2.2205 mL 4.4411 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

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In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (2.78 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (12.5 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (2.78 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (12.5 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

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(per animal)

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Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.2205 mL 11.1027 mL 22.2054 mL 55.5136 mL
5 mM 0.4441 mL 2.2205 mL 4.4411 mL 11.1027 mL
10 mM 0.2221 mL 1.1103 mL 2.2205 mL 5.5514 mL
15 mM 0.1480 mL 0.7402 mL 1.4804 mL 3.7009 mL
20 mM 0.1110 mL 0.5551 mL 1.1103 mL 2.7757 mL
25 mM 0.0888 mL 0.4441 mL 0.8882 mL 2.2205 mL
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    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Product Name:
(S)-Crizotinib
Cat. No.:
HY-100549
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