2. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage Stem Cell/Wnt MAPK/ERK Pathway
  3. CDK ERK
  4. Bohemine

Bohemine is a purine analogue and is a synthetic and selective CDK inhibitor with IC50s of 4.6 μM, 83 μM, and 2.7 μM for Cdk2/cyclin E, Cdk2/cyclin A, and Cdk9/cyclin T1, respectively. Bohemine also inhibits ERK2 with an IC50 of 52 μM and has less inhibitory effect on CDK1, CDK4 and CDK6. Bohemine has a broad spectrum anti-cancer activities.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Bohemine Chemical Structure

Bohemine Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 189232-42-6

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Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
 USD 66 In-stock
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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 66 In-stock
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10 mg USD 90 In-stock
50 mg USD 290 In-stock
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Customer Review

Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Bohemine Related Antibodies

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

1 Publications Citing Use of MCE Bohemine

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View All Isoforms
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ERK ERK1 ERK2 ERK5 ERK8

  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Bohemine is a purine analogue and is a synthetic and selective CDK inhibitor with IC50s of 4.6 μM, 83 μM, and 2.7 μM for Cdk2/cyclin E, Cdk2/cyclin A, and Cdk9/cyclin T1, respectively. Bohemine also inhibits ERK2 with an IC50 of 52 μM and has less inhibitory effect on CDK1, CDK4 and CDK6. Bohemine has a broad spectrum anti-cancer activities[1][2].

IC50 & Target[2]

CDK2/cyclinE

4.6 μM (IC50)

cdk2/cyclin A

83 μM (IC50)

CDK9/cyclinT1

2.7 μM (IC50)

ERK2

52 μM (IC50)

In Vitro

Bohemine (0-30 µM; 72 hours; ME-750 cells) treatment inhibits cell growth. Addition of Bohemine at concentrations in the range of 1-10 µM results in a short-term arrest of growth and of monoclonal antibody production. The short-term suppression of cell functions is followed by a significant temporary increase of specific growth rate and of specific production rate[1].
Hybridoma cells are retarded both at the G1/S boundary and at the G2/M boundary, depending on Bohemine (0-30 µM) concentration[1].
T-lymphoblastic cell line CEM is treated by Bohemine, five proteins are found to be downregulated, namely α-enolase, triosephosphate isomerase, initiation factor 5A, and α- and β-subunits of Rho GDP-dissociation inhibitor 1. These proteins play significant roles in glycolysis, proteosynthesis, and in cytoskeleton rearrangement[1].
Bohemine inhibits growth of human tumor cell lines with an IC50 of 27 µM[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Bohemine Related Antibodies

Cell Viability Assay[1]

Cell Line: Mouse hybridoma ME-750 cells
Concentration: 0 µM, 1 µM, 3 µM, 10 µM and 30 µM
Incubation Time: 72 hours
Result: At 10 µM and 30 µM concentrations, the viable cell count was significantly lower with respect to control, i.e., 77% and 48%, respectively.
In Vivo

Bohemine (50 mg/kg; intravenous injection; BALB/c mice) treatment shows Cmax is 72,308 nM, observed clearance is 0.23 L/h and T1/2 is 1.39 h[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: BALB/c mice bearing the colon 26 murine tumor[2]
Dosage: 50 mg/kg
Administration: Intravenous injection (Pharmacokinetic Analysis)
Result: Cmax is 72,308 nM, observed clearance is 0.23 L/h and T1/2 is 1.39 h.
Molecular Weight

340.42

Formula

C18H24N6O
CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

OCCCNC1=NC(NCC2=CC=CC=C2)=C3N=CN(C(C)C)C3=N1
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (293.75 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.9375 mL 14.6877 mL 29.3755 mL
5 mM 0.5875 mL 2.9375 mL 5.8751 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.34 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.34 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
% 
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 98.93%

SDS (251 KB)

COA (249 KB) HNMR (272 KB) LCMS (257 KB)

Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.9375 mL 14.6877 mL 29.3755 mL 73.4387 mL
5 mM 0.5875 mL 2.9375 mL 5.8751 mL 14.6877 mL
10 mM 0.2938 mL 1.4688 mL 2.9375 mL 7.3439 mL
15 mM 0.1958 mL 0.9792 mL 1.9584 mL 4.8959 mL
20 mM 0.1469 mL 0.7344 mL 1.4688 mL 3.6719 mL
25 mM 0.1175 mL 0.5875 mL 1.1750 mL 2.9375 mL
30 mM 0.0979 mL 0.4896 mL 0.9792 mL 2.4480 mL
40 mM 0.0734 mL 0.3672 mL 0.7344 mL 1.8360 mL
50 mM 0.0588 mL 0.2938 mL 0.5875 mL 1.4688 mL
60 mM 0.0490 mL 0.2448 mL 0.4896 mL 1.2240 mL
80 mM 0.0367 mL 0.1836 mL 0.3672 mL 0.9180 mL
100 mM 0.0294 mL 0.1469 mL 0.2938 mL 0.7344 mL
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Bohemine Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

Keywords:

Bohemine189232-42-6CDKERKCyclin dependent kinaseExtracellular signal regulated kinasesCdk2/cyclin ECdk2/cyclin Adk9/cyclin T1purineMAbanti-cancerproteosynthesiscytoskeletonrearrangementInhibitorinhibitorinhibit

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