1. GPCR/G Protein Neuronal Signaling Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  2. Adrenergic Receptor Drug Metabolite
  3. Desglymidodrine

Desglymidodrine  (Synonyms: ST 1059)

Cat. No.: HY-114794 Purity: 97.33%
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Desglymidodrine (ST 1059), the active metabolite of Midodrine (HY-12749), is a selective α1-adrenoceptor agonist. Desglymidodrine is an effective arterial and venous vasoconstrictor and can be used to regulate blood pressure.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Desglymidodrine Chemical Structure

Desglymidodrine Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 3600-87-1

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5 mg USD 95 In-stock
10 mg USD 150 In-stock
25 mg USD 270 In-stock
50 mg USD 380 In-stock
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Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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  • Biological Activity

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Description

Desglymidodrine (ST 1059), the active metabolite of Midodrine (HY-12749), is a selective α1-adrenoceptor agonist. Desglymidodrine is an effective arterial and venous vasoconstrictor and can be used to regulate blood pressure[1][2].

IC50 & Target[2]

α1A-adrenergic receptor

5.89 (pKi)

α1B-adrenergic receptor

5.16 (pKi)

rat alpha1D-adrenergic receptor

5.78 (pKi)

human α2A-adrenoceptor

5.83 (pKi)

In Vitro

Desglymidodrine (ST 1059) (1-1000 μM) affects vein contraction with the pD2 values (negative logarithm of the concentration which causes 50% of the maximum possible effect) of 4.64 (-log mol/L) in dog isolated femoral veins and 4.48 (-log mol/L) in isolated human saphenous veins, respectively[1].
Desglymidodrine (ST 1059) acts on α1A, α1B, α1D in rat and α2A in human adrenoceptor with the pKi values of 5.89, 5.16, 5.78 and 5.83, respectively[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

197.23

Formula

C10H15NO3

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

Off-white to light yellow

SMILES

OC(C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1OC)CN

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

4°C, protect from light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 50 mg/mL (253.51 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 5.0702 mL 25.3511 mL 50.7022 mL
5 mM 1.0140 mL 5.0702 mL 10.1404 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (12.68 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (12.68 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 5.0702 mL 25.3511 mL 50.7022 mL 126.7556 mL
5 mM 1.0140 mL 5.0702 mL 10.1404 mL 25.3511 mL
10 mM 0.5070 mL 2.5351 mL 5.0702 mL 12.6756 mL
15 mM 0.3380 mL 1.6901 mL 3.3801 mL 8.4504 mL
20 mM 0.2535 mL 1.2676 mL 2.5351 mL 6.3378 mL
25 mM 0.2028 mL 1.0140 mL 2.0281 mL 5.0702 mL
30 mM 0.1690 mL 0.8450 mL 1.6901 mL 4.2252 mL
40 mM 0.1268 mL 0.6338 mL 1.2676 mL 3.1689 mL
50 mM 0.1014 mL 0.5070 mL 1.0140 mL 2.5351 mL
60 mM 0.0845 mL 0.4225 mL 0.8450 mL 2.1126 mL
80 mM 0.0634 mL 0.3169 mL 0.6338 mL 1.5844 mL
100 mM 0.0507 mL 0.2535 mL 0.5070 mL 1.2676 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Desglymidodrine
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