1. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  2. Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
  3. Edelinontrine

Edelinontrine  (Synonyms: PF-04447943)

Cat. No.: HY-15441 Purity: 99.85%
SDS COA Handling Instructions

Edelinontrine (PF-04447943) is a potent inhibitor of human recombinant PDE9A (IC50=12 nM) with >78-fold selectivity, respectively, over other PDE family members (IC50>1000 nM).

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Edelinontrine Chemical Structure

Edelinontrine Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 1082744-20-4

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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 101 In-stock
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Customer Review

Based on 5 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    Edelinontrine purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2017 Sep;38(9):1257-1268.  [Abstract]

    C33(S) can alleviate cardiac hypertrophic responses in vitro. Cardiomyocytes are pre-incubated by C33(S) and PF-7943 for 1 h followed by PE treatment or not. The protein levels of fetal genes are measured. C33(500): C33(S) 500 nM, C33(50): C33(S) 50 nM, PF-7943(2): PF-7943 (2 μM).

    View All Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Isoform Specific Products:

    • Biological Activity

    • Protocol

    • Purity & Documentation

    • References

    • Customer Review

    Description

    Edelinontrine (PF-04447943) is a potent inhibitor of human recombinant PDE9A (IC50=12 nM) with >78-fold selectivity, respectively, over other PDE family members (IC50>1000 nM).

    IC50 & Target

    PDE9

     

    Cellular Effect
    Cell Line Type Value Description References
    Sf9 IC50
    1394 nM
    Compound: 20, PF-04447943
    Inhibition of human recombinant PDE1C expressed in Sf9 cells using [3H]cAMP as substrate after 30 mins by scintillation proximity assay
    Inhibition of human recombinant PDE1C expressed in Sf9 cells using [3H]cAMP as substrate after 30 mins by scintillation proximity assay
    [PMID: 22780914]
    Sf9 IC50
    8.3 nM
    Compound: 20, PF-04447943
    Inhibition of human recombinant PDE9A expressed in Sf9 cells using [3H]cGMP as substrate after 30 mins by scintillation proximity assay
    Inhibition of human recombinant PDE9A expressed in Sf9 cells using [3H]cGMP as substrate after 30 mins by scintillation proximity assay
    [PMID: 22780914]
    In Vitro

    Using recombinant human, rhesus, and rat PDE9A2 in a cell free assay Edelinontrine is shown to have a Ki of 2.8±0.26, 4.5±0.13, and 18.1±1.9 nM (n=4, 11 and 9 respectively). Edelinontrine is found to be highly selective over other PDE enzymes (PDE1, Ki=8600±2121 nM, n = 5; PDE2A3, Ki>99,000 nM; PDE3A, Ki>50,000 nM; PDE4A, Ki>29,000 nM; PDE5A, Ki=14,980±5025 nM, n=5; PDE6C, Ki=5324±2612 nM, n=4; PDE7A2, Ki>75,000 nM; PDE8A, Ki>50,000 nM; PDE10, Ki>51,250±20,056 nM, n=4; PDE11, Ki>80,000 nM) and no other significant activity at ~60 other receptors/enzymes. In HEK whole cells expressing rhesus PDE9A2, Edelinontrine inhibits ANP (0.3 μM) stimulated cGMP with an IC50 of 375±36.9 nM (n=16)[2].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    In Vivo

    Based on i.v. and p.o. dosing, pharmacokinetic studies with Edelinontrine in the rat indicates a Tmax of 0.3 h, T1/2 of 4.9 h, Cl of 21.7 mL/min/kg and an oral bioavailability of 47%. Thirty minutes following oral administration in rats (1-30 mg/kg), Edelinontrine concentrations dose-dependently increase in blood, brain and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). The brain:plasma exposure ratios 30 min after dosing range from 0.13 at the 1 mg/kg dose to 0.33 at the 30 mg/kg dose. CSF levels are approximately 50% of brain levels. In mice, Edelinontrine (3, 10, 30 mg/kg p.o.) dose-dependently increases plasma and brain concentrations of Edelinontrine while the brain to plasma ratio ranged from 0.26 to 0.7 although this is not entirely dose dependent. CSF cGMP levels increase in a dose-dependent manner from a basal level of 3 pmol/mL to 13.3 pmol/mL (3.5-fold) at the 30 mg/kg dose. CSF cGMP levels also increase in a dose-dependent manner from a basal level of 3 pmol/mL in vehicle treated animals to 13.3 pmol/mL (3.5-fold) at the 30 mg/kg dose. CSF cGMP levels are elevated at all doses tested with a maximal effect of 3.5 fold increase above controls at 30 mg/kg[2].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Clinical Trial
    Molecular Weight

    395.46

    Formula

    C20H25N7O2

    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    Light yellow to yellow

    SMILES

    O=C1C2=C(N(C3CCOCC3)N=C2)N=C([C@@H]4CN(CC5=NC=CC=N5)C[C@H]4C)N1

    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage
    Powder -20°C 3 years
    4°C 2 years
    In solvent -80°C 2 years
    -20°C 1 year
    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    DMSO : ≥ 54.6 mg/mL (138.07 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    *"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 2.5287 mL 12.6435 mL 25.2870 mL
    5 mM 0.5057 mL 2.5287 mL 5.0574 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

    Mass
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    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start)

    C1

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    Volume (start)

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    In Vivo:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.32 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.32 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

      Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

    Animal weight
    (per animal)

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    Dosing volume
    (per animal)

    μL

    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Please enter your animal formula composition:
    %
    DMSO +
    +
    %
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    %
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    Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
    The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
     If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
    Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 99.85%

    References
    Cell Assay
    [2]

    The rhesus PDE9A2 construct is subcloned into a pcDNA3.3 TOPO vector and HEK 293 cells, stably transfected to constitutively express rhesus PDE9A2 and hNPR1, are incubated with PF-04447943 (30 μM to 1.5 nM) in assay media at a density of 10,000 cells/well, for 30 min at 37°C. Cyclic GMP formation is stimulated by incubation with 0.3 μM ANP (Atrial Natriuretic Peptide) for another 30 min at 37°C. Following incubation, cells are lysed with Antibody/Lysis buffer and ED Reagent for 1 h at room temperature. After a subsequent incubation with EA Reagent for 30 min at room temperature, followed by incubation with Substrate Reagent for 1 h at room temperature, cGMP concentrations are determined by measuring luminescence on the Envision Microplate Luminometer. The maximal inhibition (100% activity) in the cell based assay is determined using 30 μM PF-04447943 and 0% activity is defined by the DMSO control. PF-04447943 is titrated in quadruplicate, in a 10 point titration. Percentage inhibition is calculated using the maximal inhibition value and IC50 values are calculated from concentration response curves using Prism software[2].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Animal Administration
    [2]

    Mice and Rats[2]
    For the mouse studies, male C57Bl/6J mice are administered PF-04447943 (3, 10, 30 mg/kg p.o.). For the rat studies rats (strain, weight range and supplier as described in the novel object recognition study below) are administered PF-04447943 10 mg/kg i.v. and p.o.. At various times after administration the animals are anesthetized with isoflurane; blood samples are withdrawn via cardiac puncture and placed in EDTA tubes on ice. Plasma is separated and frozen at -70°C until assayed for drug concentration. PF-04447943 and the internal standard are monitored in the positive ion mode at the transition from m/z 396.2 to 203.1 and m/z 477.3 to 266.2, respectively. Quantification is performed using Analyst 1.4 based on duplicate standard curves.

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    DMSO 1 mM 2.5287 mL 12.6435 mL 25.2870 mL 63.2175 mL
    5 mM 0.5057 mL 2.5287 mL 5.0574 mL 12.6435 mL
    10 mM 0.2529 mL 1.2644 mL 2.5287 mL 6.3218 mL
    15 mM 0.1686 mL 0.8429 mL 1.6858 mL 4.2145 mL
    20 mM 0.1264 mL 0.6322 mL 1.2644 mL 3.1609 mL
    25 mM 0.1011 mL 0.5057 mL 1.0115 mL 2.5287 mL
    30 mM 0.0843 mL 0.4215 mL 0.8429 mL 2.1073 mL
    40 mM 0.0632 mL 0.3161 mL 0.6322 mL 1.5804 mL
    50 mM 0.0506 mL 0.2529 mL 0.5057 mL 1.2644 mL
    60 mM 0.0421 mL 0.2107 mL 0.4215 mL 1.0536 mL
    80 mM 0.0316 mL 0.1580 mL 0.3161 mL 0.7902 mL
    100 mM 0.0253 mL 0.1264 mL 0.2529 mL 0.6322 mL
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    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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