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  5. N-Nitrosodiethylamine

N-Nitrosodiethylamine  (Synonyms: Diethylnitrosamine; DEN)

Cat. No.: HY-N7434 Purity: 99.97%
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N-Nitrosodiethylamine (Diethylnitrosamine) is a potent hepatocarcinogenic dialkylnitrosoamine. N-Nitrosodiethylamine is mainly present in tobacco smoke, water, cheddar cheese, cured, fried meals and many alcoholic beverages. N-Nitrosodiethylamine is responsible for the changes in the nuclear enzymes associated with DNA repair/replication. N-Nitrosodiethylamine results in various tumors in all animal species. The main target organs are the nasal cavity, trachea, lung, esophagus and liver.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

N-Nitrosodiethylamine Chemical Structure

N-Nitrosodiethylamine Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 55-18-5

Size Price Stock Quantity
Liquid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
 USD 55 In-stock
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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 55 In-stock
Liquid
500 mg USD 50 In-stock
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Based on 2 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of N-Nitrosodiethylamine:

N-Nitrosodiethylamine Related Antibodies

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Description

N-Nitrosodiethylamine (Diethylnitrosamine) is a potent hepatocarcinogenic dialkylnitrosoamine. N-Nitrosodiethylamine is mainly present in tobacco smoke, water, cheddar cheese, cured, fried meals and many alcoholic beverages. N-Nitrosodiethylamine is responsible for the changes in the nuclear enzymes associated with DNA repair/replication. N-Nitrosodiethylamine results in various tumors in all animal species. The main target organs are the nasal cavity, trachea, lung, esophagus and liver.

In Vivo

N-Nitrosodiethylamine can be used to create hepatocellular carcinoma models. In beagle dogs, after intravenous administration, the plasma concentration of N-Nitrosodiethylamine shows a biphasic decline, with an average distribution half-life of 19 minutes, an average elimination half-life of 73 minutes, an average total body clearance of 43.3 mL/min/kg, a steady-state distribution volume of 1.9 L/kg, and an average residence time of 45 minutes. The average bioavailability of the lowest oral dose reaches 93%[3].

Induction of Liver cancer[1][2]
Background
Cytochrome P450 enzyme activates nitrosamine metabolism as an active electrophilic agent, making it cytotoxic, mutagenic and carcinogenic[4].
Specific Mmodeling Methods
Male Wistar strain albino rats• 150–180 g&bull ; 12 weeks old
Administration: 0.01% NDEA through drinking water for 15 weeks• or 200 mg/kg • i.p. &bull ; single dose
Note
(1)The liver tissues were examined histologically at 1–3 weeks after the administration of NDEA.
(2)The rats were sacrificed by decapitation following overnight fast.
Modeling Indicators
Decreased in the final body weight and y increased the relative liver weight.
Molecular changes: Decreased in the activities of SOD, CAT, GPx, GR, G6PD and GSH.
Correlated Product(s): /
Opposite Product(s): /

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Molecular Weight

102.14

Formula

C4H10N2O
CAS No.
Appearance

Liquid (Density: 0.95 g/cm3)

Color

Colorless to light yellow

SMILES

CCN(CC)N=O
Structure Classification
Initial Source
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Storage

4°C, protect from light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (979.05 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

H2O : 100 mg/mL (979.05 mM; Need ultrasonic)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 9.7905 mL 48.9524 mL 97.9048 mL
5 mM 1.9581 mL 9.7905 mL 19.5810 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (24.48 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (24.48 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.

For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  PBS

    Solubility: 100 mg/mL (979.05 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only.If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.97%

COA (245 KB) HNMR (236 KB) RP-HPLC (102 KB)

Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO / H2O 1 mM 9.7905 mL 48.9524 mL 97.9048 mL 244.7621 mL
5 mM 1.9581 mL 9.7905 mL 19.5810 mL 48.9524 mL
10 mM 0.9790 mL 4.8952 mL 9.7905 mL 24.4762 mL
15 mM 0.6527 mL 3.2635 mL 6.5270 mL 16.3175 mL
20 mM 0.4895 mL 2.4476 mL 4.8952 mL 12.2381 mL
25 mM 0.3916 mL 1.9581 mL 3.9162 mL 9.7905 mL
30 mM 0.3263 mL 1.6317 mL 3.2635 mL 8.1587 mL
40 mM 0.2448 mL 1.2238 mL 2.4476 mL 6.1191 mL
50 mM 0.1958 mL 0.9790 mL 1.9581 mL 4.8952 mL
60 mM 0.1632 mL 0.8159 mL 1.6317 mL 4.0794 mL
80 mM 0.1224 mL 0.6119 mL 1.2238 mL 3.0595 mL
100 mM 0.0979 mL 0.4895 mL 0.9790 mL 2.4476 mL

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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N-Nitrosodiethylamine Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

Keywords:

N-Nitrosodiethylamine55-18-5Diethylnitrosamine DENDNA/RNA SynthesisInhibitorinhibitorinhibit

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