1. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  2. Endogenous Metabolite
  3. Pyridoxal hydrochloride

Pyridoxal hydrochloride, the hydrochloride form of Pyridoxal (HY-107469), is a newly developed neuroprotective agent. Pyridoxal hydrochloride is one of the major forms of vitamin B6. Pyridoxal hydrochloride is solvolyzed in methanol to form pyridoxal monomethylacetal. Pyridoxal is phosphorylated by pyridoxal kinase to Pyridoxal phosphate (HY-B1744). Pyridoxal is oxidized by the liver to 4-Pyridoxic acid (HY-113493) which is excreted in the urine. Pyridoxal hydrochloride is proming for research of carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS).

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Pyridoxal hydrochloride Chemical Structure

Pyridoxal hydrochloride Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 65-22-5

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Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
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Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Pyridoxal hydrochloride:

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  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

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Description

Pyridoxal hydrochloride, the hydrochloride form of Pyridoxal (HY-107469), is a newly developed neuroprotective agent. Pyridoxal hydrochloride is one of the major forms of vitamin B6. Pyridoxal hydrochloride is solvolyzed in methanol to form pyridoxal monomethylacetal. Pyridoxal is phosphorylated by pyridoxal kinase to Pyridoxal phosphate (HY-B1744). Pyridoxal is oxidized by the liver to 4-Pyridoxic acid (HY-113493) which is excreted in the urine. Pyridoxal hydrochloride is proming for research of carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS)[1][2][3].

In Vitro

Pyridoxal hydrochloride (5 μM) has an increasing effect on the activity of tyrosine decarboxylase[4].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

203.62

Formula

C8H10ClNO3

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

Off-white to light yellow

SMILES

O=CC1=C(C=NC(C)=C1O)CO.Cl

Structure Classification
Initial Source
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

4°C, stored under nitrogen

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 50 mg/mL (245.55 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

H2O : 33.33 mg/mL (163.68 mM; Need ultrasonic)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 4.9110 mL 24.5549 mL 49.1099 mL
5 mM 0.9822 mL 4.9110 mL 9.8220 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
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Volume
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Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 5 mg/mL (24.55 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (50.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% Corn Oil

    Solubility: ≥ 5 mg/mL (24.55 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 5 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (50.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.

For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  PBS

    Solubility: 100 mg/mL (491.10 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only.If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.75%

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
H2O / DMSO 1 mM 4.9110 mL 24.5549 mL 49.1099 mL 122.7747 mL
5 mM 0.9822 mL 4.9110 mL 9.8220 mL 24.5549 mL
10 mM 0.4911 mL 2.4555 mL 4.9110 mL 12.2775 mL
15 mM 0.3274 mL 1.6370 mL 3.2740 mL 8.1850 mL
20 mM 0.2455 mL 1.2277 mL 2.4555 mL 6.1387 mL
25 mM 0.1964 mL 0.9822 mL 1.9644 mL 4.9110 mL
30 mM 0.1637 mL 0.8185 mL 1.6370 mL 4.0925 mL
40 mM 0.1228 mL 0.6139 mL 1.2277 mL 3.0694 mL
50 mM 0.0982 mL 0.4911 mL 0.9822 mL 2.4555 mL
60 mM 0.0818 mL 0.4092 mL 0.8185 mL 2.0462 mL
80 mM 0.0614 mL 0.3069 mL 0.6139 mL 1.5347 mL
100 mM 0.0491 mL 0.2455 mL 0.4911 mL 1.2277 mL

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Pyridoxal hydrochloride
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