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SOD activities

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46

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1

Biochemical Assay Reagents

2

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17

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5

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Targets Recommended:
Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-16074
    ATN-224
    4 Publications Verification

    Bis(choline)tetrathiomolybdate

    SOD Cancer
    ATN-224 is an orally active Cu 2+/Zn 2+-superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) inhibitor. ATN-224 inhibits SOD1 activity in endothelial cells, an effect that is dose dependent with an IC50 of 17.5 nM.
    ATN-224
  • HY-115445
    LCS-1
    1 Publications Verification

    Apoptosis SOD Cancer
    LCS-1 is a superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) inhibitor. LCS-1 inhibits SOD1 activity with an IC50 value of 1.07 μM. LCS-1 induces the early- and late-stage apoptosis of multiple myeloma (MM.1S) cells .
    LCS-1
  • HY-148296

    DNA/RNA Synthesis Reactive Oxygen Species Cancer
    4-Methoxyestradiol is methoxylestradiol that induces oxidative DNA damage in human lung epithelial cells. 4-Methoxyestradiol also elevates ROS and SOD activities in H1355 cells .
    4-Methoxyestradiol
  • HY-A0278

    (-)-Hexaconazol

    Fungal Reactive Oxygen Species SOD Infection Endocrinology
    Hexaconazole is a demethylation enzyme inhibitor and a synthetic fungicide that targets many fungi, especially ascomycetes and basidiomycetes, and it can enhance the activity of SOD and peroxidase. Hexaconazole causes endocrine disorders in zebrafish larvae .
    Hexaconazole
  • HY-N10379

    Reactive Oxygen Species Inflammation/Immunology
    19-epi-Scholaricine is an orally active indole alkaloid that downregulates the expression of collagen fibrosis and increases superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities .
    19-epi-Scholaricine
  • HY-146172

    Reactive Oxygen Species Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Antioxidant agent-3 (Compound 14q), an potent antioxidant, displays potent DPPH radicals scavenging activity and ABTS + scavenging activity with IC50s of 26.58 and 30.31 μM, respectively. Antioxidant agent-3 (Compound 14q) increases reactive oxygen species (ROS), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione (GSH), and reduced lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) in H2O2-treated HepG2 cells .
    Antioxidant agent-3
  • HY-129064A

    SOD Others
    Superoxide Dismutase (SOD), widely distributed in aerobic organisms, catalyzes dismutation of the superoxide free radical, O2-, to oxygen and hydrogen peroxide and apparently protects against oxygen toxicity. In human erythrocytes, O2- arises from autoxidation of oxyhemoglobin and SOD activity is copper-dependent.
    Superoxide Dismutase, Human Erythrocyte
  • HY-130439

    SOD Metabolic Disease
    EUK 8 and EUK 134 are synthetic catalytic scavengers of reactive oxygen species with superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase mimetic activity.1 EUK 124 is a structural analog of EUK 8 and EUK 134 with significantly reduced activity. EUK 124 and EUK 8 inhibit superoxide-mediated reduction of an electron acceptor (i.e., SOD mimetic activity), with IC50 values of 5 μM and 0.7 μM, respectively.
    EUK-124
  • HY-130438

    SOD Cardiovascular Disease
    EUK-118 is an analog of EUK 8 and EUK 134 with reduced activity. EUK-118 exhibits superoxide dismutase (SOD) mimetic activity .
    EUK-118
  • HY-P2005

    Reactive Oxygen Species SOD Others
    Malformin C is an algicidal peptide can be isolated from Aspergillus and exhibits dose-dependent algicidal activity. Malformin C induces a significant increase in ROS levels in algal cells, resulting in impaired SOD activity and high production of MDA content .
    Malformin C
  • HY-N9928

    Cholinesterase (ChE) Neurological Disease
    Echinenone is an acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor (IC50=16.29 μg/mL) with anti-Aβ(25-35) activity. Echinenone can inhibit MDA content and increase superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) activities to cope with oxidative stress damage .
    Echinenone
  • HY-D0179

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Infection Cardiovascular Disease
    Cyclam is a metal chelator that forms metal complexes with a variety of metal ions. Cyclam metal complexes exhibits anti-HIV (such as AMD3100), nitric oxide (NO) releasing and scavenging (such as Zn(II)-Cyclam and Ru(II)-Cyclam), and SOD mimetic (such as Mn(III)-Cyclam and Zn(II)-Cyclam) activities .
    Cyclam
  • HY-173025

    Nuclear Hormone Receptor 4A/NR4A Neurological Disease
    Nurr1 agonist 12 (Compound 37) is the agonist for nuclear receptor-associated protein 1 (Nurr1) that activates the transcriptional activity of Nurr1 with an EC50 of 0.06 μM. Nurr1 agonist 12 activates the human response elements NBRE, NurRE, and DR5 with EC50 of 0.07 μM, 0.027 μM, and 0.014 μM, respectively. Nurr1 agonist 12 induces the expression of Nurr1-regulated neurotrophic genes, such as tyrosine hydroxylase (TH), SOD1/2, BDNF, Sestrin 3, and BIRC5 (Survivin). Nurr1 agonist 12 exhibits neuroprotective efficacy against Paraquat-induced neurotoxicity .
    Nurr1 agonist 12
  • HY-14744A
    Levamlodipine besylate
    1 Publications Verification

    (S)-Amlodipine besylate; Levoamlodipine besylate

    Calcium Channel SOD Cardiovascular Disease
    Levamlodipine besylate ((S)-Amlodipine besylate) is an orally active calcium channel blocker with antioxidant and vasodilatory properties. Levamlodipine besylate can reduce serum malondialdehyde (MDA) levels, increase superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, and improve oxidative stress. Levamlodipine besylate can be used for research on vascular dementia, hypertension, and cerebrovascular diseases .
    Levamlodipine besylate
  • HY-124894

    Fungal Infection
    (+)-Benalaxyl is a broad-spectrum benzamide fungicide. (+)-Benalaxyl inhibits the growth of the freshwater algae S. obliquus, with an EC50 value of 8.441 mg/L. (+)-Benalaxyl can induce the production of chlorophyll a and b, as well as increase the activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and the generation of malondialdehyde (MDA). (+)-Benalaxyl has inhibitory effects on catalase (CAT). (+)-Benalaxyl is effective against diseases caused by oomycetes .
    (+)-Benalaxyl
  • HY-N12586

    Reactive Oxygen Species Endocrinology
    Pheophytin a is a chlorophyll that can be isolated from S. vermiculata extracts. Pheophytin a has antioxidant activity with IC50 values of? 200.5 and 137.7 μg/mL for SOD, and NO respectively. Pheophytin a has reducing power with an IC50 value of 4.2 μg/mL . Pheophytin a has a cytotoxic effect on the MCF-7 cell line(IC50= 35.9 μg/mL)[1].
    Pheophytin a
  • HY-129242

    4-Oxo-Tempo

    SOD Others
    Tempone (4-Oxo-Tempo) is a stable water-soluble nitro radical. Tempone is widely used as a contrast agent for metabolic activity and hypoxic sensitivity in electron spin resonance spectroscopy, magnetic resonance imaging and dynamic nuclear polarization. Tempone reduces superoxide radicals by mimicking the activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD), thereby reducing the formation of hydroxyl radicals and peroxynitrites. Tempone can be used in the study of ischemia-reperfusion injury and acute renal failure .
    Tempone
  • HY-14744C

    (S)-Amlodipine hydrobromide; Levoamlodipine hydrobromide

    Calcium Channel SOD Cardiovascular Disease Others
    Levamlodipine hydrobromide is the besylate hydrobromide salt form of Levamlodipine (HY-14744). Levamlodipine hydrobromide is an orally active calcium channel blocker with antioxidant and vasodilatory properties. Levamlodipine hydrobromide can reduce serum malondialdehyde (MDA) levels, increase superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, and improve oxidative stress. Levamlodipine hydrobromide can be used for research on vascular dementia, hypertension, and cerebrovascular diseases .
    Levamlodipine hydrobromide
  • HY-B2041

    Insecticide Infection
    Benfuracarb is a broad-spectrum carbamate insecticide with crop protection activity. Benfuracarb is used to control springtails, aphids, and other pests, typically on sugar beet crops. Benfuracarb exhibits toxicity to humans and aquatic organisms. Benfuracarb exposure to zebrafish embryos resulted in a reduction in the body length of zebrafish larvae. Superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity was significantly increased after Benfuracarb treatment. Benfuracarb also interfered with the transcriptional levels of marker genes associated with early embryonic development .
    Benfuracarb
  • HY-100594
    EUK-134
    1 Publications Verification

    NF-κB Cardiovascular Disease
    EUK-134, a synthetic superoxide dismutase and catalase mimetic, protects rat kidneys from ischemia-reperfusion-induced damage. EUK-134 is a superoxide dismutase (SOD) mimetics (SODm) with catalase activity. EUK-134 is a mitoprotective antioxidant. EUK-134 reduces the expression of NF-κB, MDA level, and protein carbonylation in H9C2 cells .
    EUK-134
  • HY-Y1881B

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Reactive Oxygen Species MyD88 SOD Caspase Others
    Copper sulfate pentahydrate, for cell culture, 98% is a biochemical reagent. Copper sulfate pentahydrate, for cell culture, 98% reduces the production of ROS and the expression levels of MyD88 as well as c-Rel genes. Copper sulfate pentahydrate, for cell culture, 98% decreases the activities of T-SOD, CAT, and GSH, increases the activities of caspase-3, caspase-8, and caspase-9. Copper sulfate pentahydrate, for cell culture, 98% is cytotoxic to various cells .
    Copper sulfate pentahydrate, for cell culture, 98%
  • HY-172152

    FKBP Calcium Channel Neurological Disease
    MP-010 is a FKBP12 ligand that regulates cytosolic calcium by stabilizing RyR channel activity. MP-010 promotes functional improvement in SOD1 G93A amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) mice, as evidenced by improved motor coordination, increased integrity of neuromuscular junctions, and significantly enhanced survival of spinal motor neurons. MP-010 can be used for research in the field of neurological diseases .
    MP-010
  • HY-14744D

    Calcium Channel SOD Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    Levamlodipine besylate hemipentahydrate is the besylate hemipentahydrate salt form of Levamlodipine (HY-14744). Levamlodipine besylate hemipentahydrate is an orally active calcium channel blocker with antioxidant and vasodilatory properties. Levamlodipine besylate hemipentahydrate can reduce serum malondialdehyde (MDA) levels, increase superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, and improve oxidative stress. Levamlodipine besylate hemipentahydrate can be used for research on vascular dementia, hypertension, and cerebrovascular diseases .
    Levamlodipine besylate Hemipentahydrate
  • HY-N9541

    Others Inflammation/Immunology
    Chaetoglobosin Vb is a novel cytotoxic alkaloid with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities. Chaetoglobosin Vb can inhibit oxidative stress induced by LPS stimulation, reduce the production of reactive oxygen species and increase the expression of the antioxidant enzyme superoxide dismutase (SOD). Chaetoglobosin Vb significantly reduced the gene and protein expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) induced by LPS, and alleviated the production of proinflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-1β. Chaetoglobosin Vb exerts its biological activity through the TLR4-mediated MyD88-dependent signaling pathway and the TRIF-dependent signaling pathway, which is specifically manifested by inhibiting the phosphorylation of p38, ERK, and JNK MAPK and the translocation of NF-κB p65 subunit to the nucleus. Chaetoglobosin Vb showed no cytotoxic effect in the concentration range of 25-100 μM and promoted SOD enzyme activity and phosphorylation of p38, ERK1/2 and JNK in a dose-dependent manner .
    Chaetoglobosin Vb
  • HY-170920

    Cytochrome P450 SOD Glutathione S-transferase Acetolactate Synthase (ALS) Others
    Herbicide safener-4 (Compound I-15) is a Herbicide safener, improving the herbicide resistance of crops without reducing the herbicidal effect on targeted weed species. Herbicide safener-4 competitively binds to the ALS active site with Mesosulfuron-methyl (HY-126987). Herbicide safener-4 enhances GSH (HY-D0187), GST, CYP450, POD, SOD and ALS activity in plants .
    Herbicide safener-4
  • HY-B2041R

    Parasite Infection
    Benfuracarb (Standard) is the analytical standard of Benfuracarb. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Benfuracarb is a broad-spectrum carbamate insecticide with crop protection activity. Benfuracarb is used to control springtails, aphids, and other pests, typically on sugar beet crops. Benfuracarb exhibits toxicity to humans and aquatic organisms. Benfuracarb exposure to zebrafish embryos resulted in a reduction in the body length of zebrafish larvae. Superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity was significantly increased after Benfuracarb treatment. Benfuracarb also interfered with the transcriptional levels of marker genes associated with early embryonic development .
    Benfuracarb (Standard)
  • HY-W099331R

    Drug Metabolite Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Benfuracarb (Standard) is the analytical standard of Benfuracarb. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Benfuracarb is a broad-spectrum carbamate insecticide with crop protection activity. Benfuracarb is used to control springtails, aphids, and other pests, typically on sugar beet crops. Benfuracarb exhibits toxicity to humans and aquatic organisms. Benfuracarb exposure to zebrafish embryos resulted in a reduction in the body length of zebrafish larvae. Superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity was significantly increased after Benfuracarb treatment. Benfuracarb also interfered with the transcriptional levels of marker genes associated with early embryonic development .
    Monoethylglycinexylidide (hydrochloride) (Standard)
  • HY-W026772
    Fluorene
    1 Publications Verification

    Fluorescent Dye Reactive Oxygen Species TNF Receptor Interleukin Related SOD Inflammation/Immunology
    Fluorene is an orally active polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) and a precursor to other fluorene-based compounds. Fluorene and its derivatives serve as dye precursors for fluorene synthesis. In A549 cells, Fluorene induces oxidative stress and inflammatory responses by increasing ROS and SOD generation, exacerbating lipid peroxidation, modulating antioxidant enzyme activity, and upregulating the expression of pro-inflammatory factors TNF-α and IL-6. In vivo, Fluorene exhibits anxiolytic activity. Fluorene holds potential for research in inflammation and neurological disorders .
    Fluorene
  • HY-112540B
    Acetoacetic acid sodium
    3 Publications Verification

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Acetoacetic acid sodium is an oxidative stress inducer that affects the antioxidant enzyme system and lipoprotein metabolism. Acetoacetic acid sodium induces oxidative stress by decreasing the mRNA expression and activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), increasing MDA content, and inhibiting very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) assembly by downregulating apolipoprotein ApoB100, ApoE, and low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR), leading to triglyceride (TG) accumulation in hepatocytes. Acetoacetic acid sodium can be used to study metabolic diseases .
    Acetoacetic acid sodium
  • HY-112540

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Acetoacetic acid is an oxidative stress inducer that affects the antioxidant enzyme system and lipoprotein metabolism. Acetoacetic acid induces oxidative stress by decreasing the mRNA expression and activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), increasing MDA content, and inhibiting very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) assembly by downregulating apolipoprotein ApoB100, ApoE, and low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR), leading to triglyceride (TG) accumulation in hepatocytes. Acetoacetic acid can be used to study metabolic diseases .
    Acetoacetic acid
  • HY-12033
    2-Methoxyestradiol
    Maximum Cited Publications
    26 Publications Verification

    2-ME2; NSC-659853

    Microtubule/Tubulin Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis Autophagy Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    2-Methoxyestradiol (2-ME2), an orally active endogenous metabolite of 17β-estradiol (E2), is an apoptosis inducer and an angiogenesis inhibitor with potent antineoplastic activity. 2-Methoxyestradiol also destablize microtubules. 2-Methoxyestradio, also a potent superoxide dismutase (SOD) inhibitor and a ROS-generating agent, induces autophagy in the transformed cell line HEK293 and the cancer cell lines U87 and HeLa .
    2-Methoxyestradiol
  • HY-112540A
    Acetoacetic acid lithium
    3 Publications Verification

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Acetoacetic acid lithium is an oxidative stress inducer that affects the antioxidant enzyme system and lipoprotein metabolism. Acetoacetic acid lithium induces oxidative stress by decreasing the mRNA expression and activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), increasing MDA content, and inhibiting very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) assembly by downregulating apolipoprotein ApoB100, ApoE, and low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR), leading to triglyceride (TG) accumulation in hepatocytes. Acetoacetic acid lithium can be used to study metabolic diseases .
    Acetoacetic acid lithium
  • HY-W026772S1

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Fluorescent Dye Reactive Oxygen Species TNF Receptor Interleukin Related SOD Inflammation/Immunology
    Fluorene-d8 is the deuterium labeled Fluorene (HY-W026772). Fluorene is an orally active polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) and a precursor to other fluorene-based compounds. Fluorene and its derivatives serve as dye precursors for fluorene synthesis. In A549 cells, Fluorene induces oxidative stress and inflammatory responses by increasing ROS and SOD generation, exacerbating lipid peroxidation, modulating antioxidant enzyme activity, and upregulating the expression of pro-inflammatory factors TNF-α and IL-6. In vivo, Fluorene exhibits anxiolytic activity. Fluorene holds potential for research in inflammation and neurological disorders .
    Fluorene-d8
  • HY-W013579

    D-​Carvone

    SOD Reactive Oxygen Species Interleukin Related NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Caspase Apoptosis Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    (S)-(+)-Carvone is an orally active natural product. (S)-(+)-Carvone increases the activity of antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT) and ROS, reduces the levels of oxidative stress markers (MDA, AChE), reduces the secretion of proinflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10), and downregulates NLRP3. (S)-(+)-Carvone increases the activities of caspase-8, -9 and -3. (S)-(+)-Carvone induces apoptotic death. (S)-(+)-Carvone has antimanic-like effect, liver protection and anticancer activity against skin cancer. (S)-(+)-Carvone improves memory and arthritis .
    (S)-(+)-Carvone
  • HY-133968

    Ostreasterol

    Acyltransferase Reactive Oxygen Species Inflammation/Immunology
    24-Methylenecholesterol (Ostreasterol) is a regulator targeting acyl-CoA cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) with anti-aging and neuroprotective effects. 24-Methylenecholesterol mimics the effects of nerve growth factor (NGF), can extend yeast lifespan through an anti-oxidative stress mechanism, and exhibits neuroprotective activity in PC12 cells. 24-Methylenecholesterol can reduce intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels, activate anti-oxidative stress pathways (such as UTH1, SOD-related genes), and promote synaptic growth .
    24-Methylenecholesterol
  • HY-12033S2

    2-ME2-d5; NSC-659853-d5

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Microtubule/Tubulin Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis Autophagy Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    2-Methoxyestradiol-d5 is the deuterium labeled 2-Hydroxyestradiol. 2-Methoxyestradiol (2-ME2), an orally active endogenous metabolite of 17β-estradiol (E2), is an apoptosis inducer and an angiogenesis inhibitor with potent antineoplastic activity. 2-Methoxyestradiol also destablize microtubules. 2-Methoxyestradio, also a potent superoxide dismutase (SOD) inhibitor and a ROS-generating agent, induces autophagy in the transformed cell line HEK293 and the cancer cell lines U87 and HeLa[1][2][3][4][5][6][7].
    2-Methoxyestradiol-d5
  • HY-N0534

    Apoptosis PI3K Akt Caspase SOD Interleukin Related Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside is an orally active flavonoid glycoside. Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside inhibits Apoptosis, increases the phosphorylation levels of PI3K/Akt, inhibits caspase-3, SOD activity, and promotes cytokine (IL-2, IL-6, and IL-12) secretion. Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside enhances immune function and improves the absorption of active compounds. Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside has antioxidant activity. Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside is used in the study of cardiovascular disease and immune-related diseases .
    Vitexin-2
  • HY-W013494R

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease Cancer
    L-Carnosine (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Carnosine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Carnosine is a dipeptide of the amino acids beta-alanine and histidine and has the potential to suppress many of the biochemical changes that accompany aging. In Vitro: L-Carnosine is a dipeptide of the amino acids beta-alanine and histidine and has the potential to suppress many of the biochemical changes that accompany aging .
    L-Carnosine also exhibits some antioxidant effects. The antioxidant mechanism of L-Carnosine is attributed to its chelating effect against metal ions, superoxide dismutase (SOD)-like activity, and ROS and free radicals scavenging ability .
    L-Carnosine (Standard)
  • HY-12033S

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Microtubule/Tubulin Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis Autophagy Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    2-Methoxyestradiol- 13C,d3 is the 13C- and deuterium labeled 2-Methoxyestradiol. 2-Methoxyestradiol (2-ME2), an orally active endogenous metabolite of 17β-estradiol (E2), is an apoptosis inducer and an angiogenesis inhibitor with potent antineoplastic activity. 2-Methoxyestradiol also destablize microtubules. 2-Methoxyestradio, also a potent superoxide dismutase (SOD) inhibitor and a ROS-generating agent, induces autophagy in the transformed cell line HEK293 and the cancer cell lines U87 and HeLa[1][2][3][4][5][6].
    2-Methoxyestradiol-13C,d3
  • HY-12033S1

    2-ME2-13C6; NSC-659853-13C6

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Microtubule/Tubulin Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis Autophagy Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    2-Methoxyestradiol- 13C6 is the 13C-labeled 2-Methoxyestradiol. 2-Methoxyestradiol (2-ME2), an orally active endogenous metabolite of 17β-estradiol (E2), is an apoptosis inducer and an angiogenesis inhibitor with potent antineoplastic activity. 2-Methoxyestradiol also destablize microtubules. 2-Methoxyestradio, also a potent superoxide dismutase (SOD) inhibitor and a ROS-generating agent, induces autophagy in the transformed cell line HEK293 and the cancer cell lines U87 and HeLa[1][2][3][4][5][6].
    2-Methoxyestradiol-13C6
  • HY-W013579R

    Others Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    (S)-(+)-Carvone (Standard) is the analytical standard of (S)-(+)-Carvone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (S)-(+)-Carvone is an orally active natural product. (S)-(+)-Carvone increases the activity of antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT) and ROS, reduces the levels of oxidative stress markers (MDA, AChE), reduces the secretion of proinflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10), and downregulates NLRP3. (S)-(+)-Carvone increases the activities of caspase-8, -9 and -3. (S)-(+)-Carvone induces apoptotic death. (S)-(+)-Carvone has antimanic-like effect, liver protection and anticancer activity against skin cancer. (S)-(+)-Carvone improves memory and arthritis .
    (S)-(+)-Carvone (Standard)
  • HY-W008820R

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Glutaric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Glutaric acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Glutaric acid, C5 dicarboxylic acid, is an intermediate during the catabolic pathways of lysine and tryptophan. Glutaric acid affects pericyte contractility and migration. Glutaric acid is an indicator of glutaric aciduria type I . In Vitro: Glutaric acid (GA) at concentrations of 1 and 2 mM is able to reduce TRAP measurement by up to 28% in a dose-dependent manner (β=0.77; P<0.001). Furthermore, a significantly inverse correlation is also verified between chemiluminescence and TRAP (β=0.81; P<0.001). Glutaric acid does not alter the activities of Cat and SOD, but strongly inhibits (up to 46%) the activity of GPx even at the lower concentration used (0.5 mM). It is observed that the metabolite inhibits this activity in a dose-dependent manner at concentrations as low as 0.05 mM .
    Glutaric acid (Standard)
  • HY-133968S1

    Ostreasterol-13C

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Acyltransferase Reactive Oxygen Species Inflammation/Immunology
    24-Methylenecholesterol- 13C (Ostreasterol- 13C) is the 13C labeled 24-Methylenecholesterol (HY-133968) . 24-Methylenecholesterol (Ostreasterol) is a regulator targeting acyl-CoA cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) with anti-aging and neuroprotective effects. 24-Methylenecholesterol mimics the effects of nerve growth factor (NGF), can extend yeast lifespan through an anti-oxidative stress mechanism, and exhibits neuroprotective activity in PC12 cells. 24-Methylenecholesterol can reduce intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels, activate anti-oxidative stress pathways (such as UTH1, SOD-related genes), and promote synaptic growth .
    24-Methylenecholesterol-13C
  • HY-133968R

    Ostreasterol (Standard)

    Acyltransferase Reactive Oxygen Species Inflammation/Immunology
    24-Methylenecholesterol (Ostreasterol) (Standard) is the analytical standard of 24-Methylenecholesterol (HY-133968). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 24-Methylenecholesterol (Ostreasterol) is a regulator targeting acyl-CoA cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) with anti-aging and neuroprotective effects. 24-Methylenecholesterol mimics the effects of nerve growth factor (NGF), can extend yeast lifespan through an anti-oxidative stress mechanism, and exhibits neuroprotective activity in PC12 cells. 24-Methylenecholesterol can reduce intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels, activate anti-oxidative stress pathways (such as UTH1, SOD-related genes), and promote synaptic growth .
    24-Methylenecholesterol (Standard)
  • HY-N7075
    Inulin
    2 Publications Verification

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Inulin is an orally active prebiotic targeting the intestinal microbiota, selectively promoting the proliferation and activity of beneficial bacteria such as bifidobacteria and lactic acid bacteria, and playing a role in regulating the intestinal microecology. The functions of Inulin include: ① Fermentation by probiotics in the colon to produce short-chain fatty acids (such as butyrate and propionate), lowering the intestinal pH and inhibiting the overgrowth of harmful bacteria; ② Enhancing the intestinal barrier function and reducing endotoxin translocation; ③ Directly scavenging free radicals (such as superoxide free radicals, hydroxyl free radicals) and activating antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT) to reduce oxidative stress. Inulin can also be used in the study of intestinal diseases (constipation, IBD), metabolic syndrome (diabetes, obesity) and liver damage by regulating glucose and lipid metabolism (such as reducing triglycerides, improving insulin sensitivity) and immune response (enhancing NK cell activity, inhibiting inflammatory factors)[1][2][3][4].
    Inulin
  • HY-N0534R

    Apoptosis PI3K Akt Caspase SOD Interleukin Related Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside (HY-N0534). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside is an orally active flavonoid glycoside. Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside inhibits Apoptosis, increases the phosphorylation levels of PI3K/Akt, inhibits caspase-3, SOD activity, and promotes cytokine (IL-2, IL-6, and IL-12) secretion. Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside enhances immune function and improves the absorption of active compounds. Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside has antioxidant activity. Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside is used in the study of cardiovascular disease and immune-related diseases .
    Vitexin-2

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