Search Result

Results for "

carcinogenic activity

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Amyloid-β (1) Antibiotic (2) Apoptosis (8) Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (2) Atg7 (1) Atg8/LC3 (1) Autophagy (6) Bacterial (6) Bcl-2 Family (1) Biochemical Assay Reagents (2) c-Myc (1) Caspase (1) Cytochrome P450 (2) DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker (1) DNA/RNA Synthesis (5) Drug Derivative (2) Drug Metabolite (1) Endogenous Metabolite (14) Estrogen Receptor/ERR (1) Fluorescent Dye (1) Fungal (1) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (2) Keap1-Nrf2 (1) Necroptosis (1) NF-κB (1) Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog (1) Olfactory Receptor (1) Photosensitizer (2) PI3K (1) PROTAC Linkers (2) Reactive Oxygen Species (2)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (33) Cardiovascular Disease (4) Infection (6) Inflammation/Immunology (9) Metabolic Disease (4) Neurological Disease (5)
Oligonucleotides:	Fillers (1)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dye

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Oligonucleotides

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-N7882

Ptaquiloside Braxin C; Aquilide A	Others	Cancer
Ptaquiloside is a sesquiterpene glycoside isolated from Pteridium aquilinum var.latiusculum and has carcinogenic activity .

HY-W011845

DMBA 7,12-DMBA; 7,12-Dimethylbenzanthracene	c-Myc	Cancer
DMBA has *carcinogenic* activity as a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH). DMBA is used to induce tumor formation in various rodent models .

HY-W000838

1-Hydroxyanthraquinone	DNA/RNA Synthesis	Cancer
1-Hydroxyanthraquinone, a naturally occurring compound with oral activity from some plants like Tabebuia avellanedae, exhibits carcinogenic effect .

HY-W683760

N-Nitrosonornicotine (2S)-N'-Nitrosonornicotine	DNA/RNA Synthesis	Cancer
N-Nitrosonornicotine is a tobacco-specific nitrosamine that has carcinogenic and mutagenic activity, and it can induce micronuclei in C3A cells. N-Nitrosonornicotine can form DNA adducts .

HY-N1925

Tea polyphenol 1 Publications Verification	Apoptosis Autophagy	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Tea polyphenol is the floorboard of phenolic compounds in tea. Tea polyphenol exhibits biological activity including antioxidant and anti-cancer activities, inhibition of cell proliferation, induction of apoptosis, cell cycle arrest and modulation of carcinogen metabolism .

HY-W013075

Rutin trihydrate Maximum Cited Publications 13 Publications Verification Rutoside trihydrate; Quercetin 3-O-rutinoside trihydrate	Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease Cancer
Rutin (Rutoside) trihydrate is a multifunctional natural flavonoid glycoside. Rutin trihydrate has been demonstrating excellent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, and anti-carcinogenic properties. Cardioprotective and neuroprotective activities .

HY-W271064

1-Methylpyrene	Fluorescent Dye	Others
1-Methylpyrene is a ubiquitous environmental pollutant and rodent carcinogen. Its mutagenic activity depends on sequential activation by various CYP and sulfotransferase (SULT) enzymes. 1-Methylpyrene induces chromosome loss and mitotic disturbance, proba

HY-116108

Musk tibetene Musk tibetine	Olfactory Receptor	Cancer
Musk tibetene (Musk tibetine) is a nitro musk compound with carcinogenic activity. Musk tibetine reveals no genotoxicity in the micronucleus test with human lymphocytes and human hepatoma cell line .

HY-N15366

N-Acetoxy-IQ	DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker	Cancer
N-Acetoxy-IQ is a DNA alkylating agent that can covalently bind to DNA, especially guanine residues. N-Acetoxy-IQ exerts mutagenic and carcinogenic activities by forming DNA adducts. N-Acetoxy-IQ is promising for research of cancers .

HY-105098B

(±)-Lobucavir (±)-BMS-180194; SQ 33054	Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog	Others
(±)-Lobucavir ((±)-BMS-180194) is a nucleoside analog with carcinogenic activity. In mice, chronic administration of (±)-Lobucavir resulted in tumor formation with a tumor spectrum similar to that observed after chronic administration of zidovudine or ganciclovir.

HY-Y0946

Acetamide	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Acetamide is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of methylamine, thioacetamide, and insecticides, and as a plasticizer in leather, cloth and coatings. Acetamide has carcinogenicity. Acetamide derivatives may has antioxidant activity and potential anti-inflammatory activity. Acetamide holds promise for research in the fields of anti-inflammatory and cancer studies .

HY-118547

Clorofene 2-Benzyl-4-chlorophenol	Bacterial	Infection
Clorofene (2-Benzyl-4-chlorophenol) is an aryl halide fungicide widely used in hospitals and homes as a broad-spectrum fungicide in general cleaning and disinfection disinfectant solutions and in soap formulations. Clorofene has antibacterial and carcinogenic activity .

HY-N6725

Sterigmatocystine	DNA/RNA Synthesis Bacterial Apoptosis Antibiotic Endogenous Metabolite	Infection Cancer
Sterigmatocystine is a precursor of aflatoxins and a mycotoxin produced by common mold strains from Aspergillus versicolor . Sterigmatocystine, a inhibitor of G1 Phase and DNA synthesis, is used to inhibit p21 activity. Sterigmatocystine has teratogenic, and carcinogenic effects in animals .

HY-W364575

Methyl-4-oxoretinoate	Drug Derivative	Cancer
Methyl-4-oxoretinoate is a derivative of Retinoic acid (HY-14649). Methyl-4-oxoretinoate inhibits TPA (HY-18739)-induced ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) activity, and carcinogen-induced papillomas in mouse skin .

HY-170392

Vasorelaxant agent-1	Drug Derivative	Cardiovascular Disease
Vasorelaxant agent-1 (Compound 2j) is a BBB-penatrable vasodilator. Vasorelaxant agent-1 has excellent vasodilator activity with an EC₅₀ of 0.02916 μM. Vasorelaxant agent-1 is non-carcinogenic and can be used in the study of hypertension .

HY-114652

AalphaC 2-Amino-α-carboline; AαC	Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
AalphaC (AαC) is a potential carcinogen with carcinogenic activity. AalphaC is an important biomarker in tobacco smoke and is associated with tobacco smoke exposure. Urinary concentrations of AalphaC are significantly higher in dedicated smokers than in non-smokers, indicating its importance in monitoring tobacco exposure. AalphaC levels increase significantly with increasing serum nicotine levels, indicating its close relationship with tobacco use. In addition, consuming high-temperature cooked beef significantly increases the amount of AalphaC in urine, while consuming vegetables is associated with a decrease in AalphaC concentrations. Smoking half a pack of cigarettes is associated with a significant increase in the amount of AalphaC, which further confirms the biological activity of AalphaC and its association with dietary habits .

HY-W006230

Anthraflavic acid	Cytochrome P450	Cancer
Anthraflavic acid, a flavonoid, is a potent IQ mutagenicity inhibitor by virtue of its ability to inhibit both its microsomal and cytosolic activation pathways. Anthraflavic acid is a potent and specific cytochrome P-448 inhibitor activity an enzyme system closely associated with the activation of many chemical carcinogens .

HY-N15147

Panax saponin C	DNA/RNA Synthesis	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Panax saponin C is a ginsenoside found in Ginseng with biological activities including regulatory effects on immunomodulation, protection functions in the central nervous and cardiovascular systems, anti-diabetic, anti-aging, anti-carcinogenic, anti-fatigue, anti-pyretic, anti-stress, boosting physical vitality, and promotion of DNA, RNA, and protein synthesis activities .

HY-122529

Almurtide	Bacterial	Infection
Almurtide (nor-MDP), a muramyl dipeptide derivative with anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor activity. Almurtide also shows protective effects against intraperitoneal Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection or intravenously Candida albicans infection in mice. Almurtide also inhibits the carcinogenic Friend leukemia virus .

HY-149822

Antifungal agent 51	Fungal	Infection
Antifungal agent 51 (Compound 5c) has potent antifungal activity, especially against Candida albicans FDC 151 , Candida parapsilosis ATCC 22019 and Candida tropicalis FDC 138, with the MIC value is less than 0.063 μg/mL, and it has low toxicity to cells and no carcinogenicity .

HY-118716

PhIP 1 Publications Verification 2-Amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine	Estrogen Receptor/ERR	Cancer
PhIP (2-Amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine) is the most abundant of generation of heterocyclic amines (HCA), resulted in the cooking of meat . DNA damaging and mutagenic activities. PhIP also has oestrogenic activity that could contribute to its tissue specific carcinogenicity .

HY-W013075R

Rutin (trihydrate) (Standard)	Amyloid-β Autophagy Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease Cancer
Rutin (trihydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rutin (trihydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rutin (Rutoside) trihydrate is a multifunctional natural flavonoid glycoside. Rutin trihydrate has been demonstrating excellent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, and anti-carcinogenic properties. Cardioprotective and neuroprotective activities .

HY-130053

Nafenopin SU-13-437	Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
Nafenopin (SU-13-437) is a peroxidase proliferator with liver tumor promoting activity. Nafenopin is also used as an anti-hyperlipoproteinemia compound. Nafenopin is able to induce oxidative stress in vivo, showing its effects on the liver. The mechanism of action of nafenopin has differentiated features compared to other non-genotoxic carcinogens .

HY-Y0946R

Acetamide (Standard)	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Acetamide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Acetamide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Acetamide is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of methylamine, thioacetamide, and insecticides, and as a plasticizer in leather, cloth and coatings. Acetamide has carcinogenicity. Acetamide derivatives may has antioxidant activity and potential anti-inflammatory activity. Acetamide holds promise for research in the fields of anti-inflammatory and cancer studies .

HY-W024365

3-tert-Butyl-4-methoxyphenol	PROTAC Linkers	Cancer
3-tert-Butyl-4-methoxyphenol is a PROTAC linker, belongs to alkyl/ether class, with insecticidal activity. 3-tert-Butyl-4-methoxyphenol also induced increased activities of glutathione (GSH) S-transferase and epoxide hydrolase in the liver and forestomach tissues of A/HeJ mice, regulating the carcinogen metabolism system .

HY-W700491

AalphaC-15N3 2-Amino-α-carboline-¹⁵N₃; AαC-¹⁵N₃	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
AalphaC- ¹⁵N₃ (2-Amino-α-carboline- ¹⁵N₃) is ¹⁵N labeled AalphaC. AalphaC (AαC) is a potential carcinogen with carcinogenic activity. AalphaC is an important biomarker in tobacco smoke and is associated with tobacco smoke exposure. Urinary concentrations of AalphaC are significantly higher in dedicated smokers than in non-smokers, indicating its importance in monitoring tobacco exposure. AalphaC levels increase significantly with increasing serum nicotine levels, indicating its close relationship with tobacco use. In addition, consuming high-temperature cooked beef significantly increases the amount of AalphaC in urine, while consuming vegetables is associated with a decrease in AalphaC concentrations. Smoking half a pack of cigarettes is associated with a significant increase in the amount of AalphaC, which further confirms the biological activity of AalphaC and its association with dietary habits .

HY-N10403

4-Hydroxyestradiol 1 Publications Verification 4-Hydroxy-17β-estradiol	Drug Metabolite Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
4-Hydroxyestradiol (4-Hydroxy-17β-estradiol) is an endogenous metabolite of Estradiol (HY-B0141). 4-Hydroxyestradiol is carcinogenic and shows mutagenic activity in breast epithelial cells. 4-Hydroxyestradiol inhibits the binding of Estradiol to the estrogen receptor in a competitive manner, with a K_i of 0.48 nM .

HY-N1952S

Isoeugenol-d3 iso-Eugenol-d₃	Bacterial Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Infection
Isoeugenol-d₃ is deuterated labeled Sterigmatocystine (HY-N6725). Sterigmatocystine is a precursor of aflatoxins and a mycotoxin produced by common mold strains from Aspergillus versicolor . Sterigmatocystine, a inhibitor of G1 Phase and DNA synthesis, is used to inhibit p21 activity. Sterigmatocystine has teratogenic, and carcinogenic effects in animals .

HY-N0828

Pterostilbene 5+ Cited Publications	Autophagy	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Pterostilbene is a stilbenoid isolated from blueberries and Pterocarpus marsupium . Shows anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-carcinogenic, anti-diabetic and anti-obesity properties . Pterostilbene blocks ROS production , also exhibits inhibitory activity against various free radicals such as DPPH, ABTS, hydroxyl, superoxide and hydrogen peroxide .

HY-N6725R

Sterigmatocystine (Standard)	DNA/RNA Synthesis Bacterial Apoptosis Antibiotic Endogenous Metabolite	Infection Cancer
Sterigmatocystine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sterigmatocystine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sterigmatocystine is a precursor of aflatoxins and a mycotoxin produced by common mold strains from Aspergillus versicolor . Sterigmatocystine, a inhibitor of G1 Phase and DNA synthesis, is used to inhibit p21 activity. Sterigmatocystine has teratogenic, and carcinogenic effects in animals .

HY-114740

β-Naphthoflavone 1 Publications Verification 5,6-Benzoflavone; beta-NF	Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Apoptosis	Neurological Disease Cancer
β-Naphthoflavone is an exogenous aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) ligand. β-Naphthoflavone can activate AHR to participate in various biological processes, including cell growth, differentiation, apoptosis, and metabolism. β-Naphthoflavone has antioxidant activity and can exert its antioxidant function by regulating the activity of antioxidant enzymes. β-Naphthoflavone is also a non-carcinogenic CYP1A inducer and can be used to treat aristolochic acid (AAI) induced renal injury .

HY-119983

7H-Dibenzo[c,g]carbazole DBC	Cytochrome P450	Cancer
7H-Dibenzo[c,g]carbazole (DBC) is an azaarene with high lipophilicity. 7H-Dibenzo[c,g]carbazole has carcinogenic activity and induce DNA adducts in fish, DNA adducts, mutations in diploid human fibroblasts and micronuclei in human blood lymphocytes. 7H-Dibenzo[c,g]carbazole is activated by cytochrome P450 enzymes resulting mainly in the generation of phenolic metabolites .

HY-N0828R

Pterostilbene (Standard)	Autophagy	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Pterostilbene (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pterostilbene. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pterostilbene is a stilbenoid isolated from blueberries and Pterocarpus marsupium . Shows anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-carcinogenic, anti-diabetic and anti-obesity properties . Pterostilbene blocks ROS production , also exhibits inhibitory activity against various free radicals such as DPPH, ABTS, hydroxyl, superoxide and hydrogen peroxide .

HY-Y0546

Benzophenone	Endogenous Metabolite Photosensitizer	Cancer
Benzophenone is an endogenous metabolite. Benzophenone is a photosensitizer, that absorbs UV light, transfers its energy to DNA, and triggers DNA damage. Benzophenone can be used as the fragrance enhancer, ultraviolet curing agent, additive in plastics, or the flavor ingredient. Benzophenone can also be used in the manufacturing of insecticides, agricultural chemicals, hypnotics, antihistamines, and other pharmaceuticals. Benzophenone exhibits certain carcinogenicity in mouse/rat models under long term exposure. Benzophenone exhibits estrogenic activity .

HY-W010549R

2-Methylcyclohexanone (Standard)	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
3-tert-Butyl-4-methoxyphenol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-tert-Butyl-4-methoxyphenol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-tert-Butyl-4-methoxyphenol is a PROTAC linker, belongs to alkyl/ether class, with insecticidal activity. 3-tert-Butyl-4-methoxyphenol also induced increased activities of glutathione (GSH) S-transferase and epoxide hydrolase in the liver and forestomach tissues of A/HeJ mice, regulating the carcinogen metabolism system .

HY-W024365R

3-tert-Butyl-4-methoxyphenol (Standard)	PROTAC Linkers	Cancer
3-tert-Butyl-4-methoxyphenol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-tert-Butyl-4-methoxyphenol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-tert-Butyl-4-methoxyphenol is a PROTAC linker, belongs to alkyl/ether class, with insecticidal activity. 3-tert-Butyl-4-methoxyphenol also induced increased activities of glutathione (GSH) S-transferase and epoxide hydrolase in the liver and forestomach tissues of A/HeJ mice, regulating the carcinogen metabolism system .

HY-W012814

4-Methylcatechol	Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
4-Methylcatechol is an intermediate in the degradation of some alkylbenzenes and an orally active suicide inhibitor of catechol 2,3-dioxygenase (C23O). 4-Methylcatechol induces apoptosis in melanoma cells through oxidative stress, but some studies have also shown that 4-Methylcatechol is carcinogenic. In addition, 4-Methylcatechol has antiplatelet and blood pressure-lowering activities. 4-Methylcatechol can also inhibit protein oxidation in beef but does not disulfide formation .

HY-Y0546R

Benzophenone (Standard)	Endogenous Metabolite Photosensitizer	Cancer
Benzophenone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Benzophenone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Benzophenone standard is a photosensitizer, that absorbs UV light, transfers its energy to DNA, and triggers DNA damage. Benzophenone standard can be used as the fragrance enhancer, ultraviolet curing agent, additive in plastics, or the flavor ingredient. Benzophenone standard can also be used in the manufacturing of insecticides, agricultural chemicals, hypnotics, antihistamines, and other pharmaceuticals. Benzophenone standard exhibits certain carcinogenicity in mouse/rat models under long term exposure. Benzophenone standard exhibits estrogenic activity .

HY-N8380

(-)-Latifolin	Apoptosis Autophagy PI3K Necroptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
(-)-Latifolin, a flavonoid, induces apoptotic cell death by targeting PI3K/AKT/mTOR/p70S6K signaling. (-)-Latifolin significantly inhibits the cell proliferation of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), and causes the anti-metastatic activities by effectively blocking cell migration, invasion, and adhesion via the inactivation of FAK/Src. (-)-Latifolin suppresses autophagic-related proteins and autophagosome formation. (-)-Latifolin inhibits necroptosis by dephosphorylating necroptosis-regulatory proteins (RIP1, RIP3, and MLKL). (-)-Latifolin has beneficial effects on anti-aging, anti-carcinogenic, anti-inflammatory, and cardio-protective activities .

HY-13755A

(R)-Sulforaphane L-Sulforaphane	Keap1-Nrf2 Bcl-2 Family Caspase Reactive Oxygen Species NF-κB	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
(R)-Sulforaphane (L-Sulforaphane) is a orally active, potent inducer of the Keap1/Nrf2/ARE pathway, exhibiting antioxidant and anticancer activities. (R)-Sulforaphane primarily functions by upregulating phase II detoxifying enzymes in cells, aiding in the removal of carcinogens and combating oxidative stress. (R)-Sulforaphane is capable of modulating gene expression, influencing various signaling pathways, including Nrf2, NF-κB, and AP-1. (R)-Sulforaphane can be used in studies of tumor biology, antioxidant defense mechanisms, as well as inflammation and immune responses .

HY-N0538

Xylitol Xylite	Autophagy Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial Atg7 Atg8/LC3	Metabolic Disease Cancer
Xylitol can be classified as a polyol and sugar alcohol, exhibiting inhibitory activity on cancer cell proliferation. It induces autophagy (Autophagy) and cell death in A549 cells by activating the autophagy signaling pathway, as evidenced by the increased expression of LC3-II and Atg5-Atg12 upon Xylitol treatment. Additionally, Xylitol inhibits acetaldehyde production by Candida species, thereby reducing their carcinogenic potential. In vivo, Xylitol induces alterations in the gut microbiota of mice, which may enhance cholesterol accumulation and upregulate hepatic ChREBP, while also slowing tumor growth in the B16F10 melanoma C57BL/6 mouse model .

HY-W017113

2-Mercaptobenzothiazole	Endogenous Metabolite Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor	Metabolic Disease
2-Mercaptobenzothiazole is an activator of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) , inhibiting thyroid hormone synthesis and dopamine beta-hydroxylase activity . 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole promotes bladder cancer cell invasion by altering the conformation of the AhR ligand binding domain (LBD), activating AhR transcription, and upregulating the mRNA and protein expression of target genes CYP1A1 and CYP1B1 . 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole inhibits thyroid peroxidase (TPO) with an IC₅₀ value of 11.5 μM, induces histological changes such as follicular cell hypertrophy in Xenopus laevis tadpoles, delaying metamorphosis . 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole increases chromosomal aberrations and sister chromatid exchanges (SCEs) in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells, and enhances carcinogenicity in F344/N rats . 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole inhibits norepinephrine synthesis in mice and completely blocks the conversion of exogenous dopamine to norepinephrine in rat cardiomyocytes .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L100

Tumorigenesis-Related Compound Library	136 compounds
Cancer is a multi-step process which involves initiation, promotion and progression. Chemical carcinogens can alter any of these processes to induce their carcinogenic effects. People are continuously exposed exogenously to varying amounts of chemicals that have been shown to have carcinogenic or mutagenic properties in experimental systems. Exposure can occur exogenously when these agents are present in food, air or water, and also endogenously when they are products of metabolism or pathophysiologic states such as inflammation. The administration of chemical carcinogens is one of the most commonly used methods to induce tumors in several organs in laboratory animals in order to study oncologic diseases of humans. MCE offers a unique collection of 136 chemical carcinogens which have been identified with carcinogenic activity either in humans or in animal models. MCE Tumorigenesis-Related Compound Library is a powerful tool for studying oncologic diseases of humans. Standard opration based on safety data sheet will not cause harm to the body.

Tumorigenesis-Related Compound Library

136 compounds

Cancer is a multi-step process which involves initiation, promotion and progression. Chemical carcinogens can alter any of these processes to induce their carcinogenic effects. People are continuously exposed exogenously to varying amounts of chemicals that have been shown to have carcinogenic or mutagenic properties in experimental systems. Exposure can occur exogenously when these agents are present in food, air or water, and also endogenously when they are products of metabolism or pathophysiologic states such as inflammation. The administration of chemical carcinogens is one of the most commonly used methods to induce tumors in several organs in laboratory animals in order to study oncologic diseases of humans. MCE offers a unique collection of 136 chemical carcinogens which have been identified with carcinogenic activity either in humans or in animal models. MCE Tumorigenesis-Related Compound Library is a powerful tool for studying oncologic diseases of humans. Standard opration based on safety data sheet will not cause harm to the body.

HY-L068

Flavonoids Library	540 compounds
Flavonoids are an important class of natural products; particularly, they belong to a class of plant secondary metabolites having a polyphenolic structure, widely found in fruits, vegetables and certain beverages. Flavonoids can be subdivided into different subgroups depending on the carbon of the C ring on which the B ring is attached and the degree of unsaturation and oxidation of the C ring. These subgroups are: flavones, flavonols, flavanones, flavanonols, flavanols or catechins, anthocyanins and chalcones. Flavonoids are now considered as an indispensable component in a variety of nutraceutical, pharmaceutical, medicinal and cosmetic applications. This is attributed to their anti-oxidative, anti-inflammatory, anti-mutagenic and anti-carcinogenic properties coupled with their capacity to modulate key cellular enzyme function. Naturally occurring flavonoids are known to have biological activities for use as drugs, for example, in diseases like cancer, Alzheimer’s disease (AD), atherosclerosis, etc. MCE offers a unique collection of 540 natural flavonoid compounds which is a useful tool for drug discovery as an important source of lead compounds.

Flavonoids Library

540 compounds

Flavonoids are an important class of natural products; particularly, they belong to a class of plant secondary metabolites having a polyphenolic structure, widely found in fruits, vegetables and certain beverages. Flavonoids can be subdivided into different subgroups depending on the carbon of the C ring on which the B ring is attached and the degree of unsaturation and oxidation of the C ring. These subgroups are: flavones, flavonols, flavanones, flavanonols, flavanols or catechins, anthocyanins and chalcones. Flavonoids are now considered as an indispensable component in a variety of nutraceutical, pharmaceutical, medicinal and cosmetic applications. This is attributed to their anti-oxidative, anti-inflammatory, anti-mutagenic and anti-carcinogenic properties coupled with their capacity to modulate key cellular enzyme function. Naturally occurring flavonoids are known to have biological activities for use as drugs, for example, in diseases like cancer, Alzheimer’s disease (AD), atherosclerosis, etc.

MCE offers a unique collection of 540 natural flavonoid compounds which is a useful tool for drug discovery as an important source of lead compounds.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-W271064

1-Methylpyrene	Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
1-Methylpyrene is a ubiquitous environmental pollutant and rodent carcinogen. Its mutagenic activity depends on sequential activation by various CYP and sulfotransferase (SULT) enzymes. 1-Methylpyrene induces chromosome loss and mitotic disturbance, proba

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N7882

Ptaquiloside Braxin C; Aquilide A	Structural Classification Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Source classification Plants Pteridium aquilinum Pteridiaceae	Others
Ptaquiloside is a sesquiterpene glycoside isolated from Pteridium aquilinum var.latiusculum and has carcinogenic activity .

HY-W000838

1-Hydroxyanthraquinone	Quinones Structural Classification Monophenols other families Classification of Application Fields Anthraquinones Source classification Phenols Plants Disease Research Fields Cancer	DNA/RNA Synthesis
1-Hydroxyanthraquinone, a naturally occurring compound with oral activity from some plants like Tabebuia avellanedae, exhibits carcinogenic effect .

HY-N1925

Tea polyphenol 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Phenols Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Ktze. Plants Research on Agricultural Breeding Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Theaceae Cancer Agricultural Research	Apoptosis Autophagy
Tea polyphenol is the floorboard of phenolic compounds in tea. Tea polyphenol exhibits biological activity including antioxidant and anti-cancer activities, inhibition of cell proliferation, induction of apoptosis, cell cycle arrest and modulation of carcinogen metabolism .

HY-W013075

Rutin trihydrate Maximum Cited Publications 13 Publications Verification Rutoside trihydrate; Quercetin 3-O-rutinoside trihydrate	Structural Classification Flavonoids Flavones Combretaceae Combretum micranthum G. Don Source classification Plants	Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite
Rutin (Rutoside) trihydrate is a multifunctional natural flavonoid glycoside. Rutin trihydrate has been demonstrating excellent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, and anti-carcinogenic properties. Cardioprotective and neuroprotective activities .

HY-Y0946

Acetamide	Structural Classification Natural Products Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Acetamide is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of methylamine, thioacetamide, and insecticides, and as a plasticizer in leather, cloth and coatings. Acetamide has carcinogenicity. Acetamide derivatives may has antioxidant activity and potential anti-inflammatory activity. Acetamide holds promise for research in the fields of anti-inflammatory and cancer studies .

HY-N6725

Sterigmatocystine	Infection Structural Classification Monophenols Microorganisms Xanthones Classification of Application Fields Source classification Phenols Disease Research Fields	DNA/RNA Synthesis Bacterial Apoptosis Antibiotic Endogenous Metabolite
Sterigmatocystine is a precursor of aflatoxins and a mycotoxin produced by common mold strains from Aspergillus versicolor . Sterigmatocystine, a inhibitor of G1 Phase and DNA synthesis, is used to inhibit p21 activity. Sterigmatocystine has teratogenic, and carcinogenic effects in animals .

HY-118716

PhIP 1 Publications Verification 2-Amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine	Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Estrogen Receptor/ERR
PhIP (2-Amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine) is the most abundant of generation of heterocyclic amines (HCA), resulted in the cooking of meat . DNA damaging and mutagenic activities. PhIP also has oestrogenic activity that could contribute to its tissue specific carcinogenicity .

HY-116108

Musk tibetene Musk tibetine	Structural Classification Natural Products Animals Classification of Application Fields Source classification Disease Research Fields Cancer	Olfactory Receptor
Musk tibetene (Musk tibetine) is a nitro musk compound with carcinogenic activity. Musk tibetine reveals no genotoxicity in the micronucleus test with human lymphocytes and human hepatoma cell line .

HY-N15366

N-Acetoxy-IQ	Structural Classification Alkaloids Animals Source classification Quinoline Alkaloids	DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker
N-Acetoxy-IQ is a DNA alkylating agent that can covalently bind to DNA, especially guanine residues. N-Acetoxy-IQ exerts mutagenic and carcinogenic activities by forming DNA adducts. N-Acetoxy-IQ is promising for research of cancers .

HY-N15147

Panax saponin C	Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer Structural Classification Natural Products Source classification Plants Araliaceae	DNA/RNA Synthesis
Panax saponin C is a ginsenoside found in Ginseng with biological activities including regulatory effects on immunomodulation, protection functions in the central nervous and cardiovascular systems, anti-diabetic, anti-aging, anti-carcinogenic, anti-fatigue, anti-pyretic, anti-stress, boosting physical vitality, and promotion of DNA, RNA, and protein synthesis activities .

HY-W013075R

Rutin (trihydrate) (Standard)	Structural Classification Flavonoids Flavones Combretaceae Combretum micranthum G. Don Source classification Plants	Amyloid-β Autophagy Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite
Rutin (trihydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rutin (trihydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rutin (Rutoside) trihydrate is a multifunctional natural flavonoid glycoside. Rutin trihydrate has been demonstrating excellent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, and anti-carcinogenic properties. Cardioprotective and neuroprotective activities .

HY-Y0946R

Acetamide (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Acetamide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Acetamide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Acetamide is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of methylamine, thioacetamide, and insecticides, and as a plasticizer in leather, cloth and coatings. Acetamide has carcinogenicity. Acetamide derivatives may has antioxidant activity and potential anti-inflammatory activity. Acetamide holds promise for research in the fields of anti-inflammatory and cancer studies .

HY-W024365

3-tert-Butyl-4-methoxyphenol	Structural Classification Monophenols Source classification Jatropha curcas Linn. Phenols Euphorbiaceae Plants	PROTAC Linkers
3-tert-Butyl-4-methoxyphenol is a PROTAC linker, belongs to alkyl/ether class, with insecticidal activity. 3-tert-Butyl-4-methoxyphenol also induced increased activities of glutathione (GSH) S-transferase and epoxide hydrolase in the liver and forestomach tissues of A/HeJ mice, regulating the carcinogen metabolism system .

HY-N10403

4-Hydroxyestradiol 1 Publications Verification 4-Hydroxy-17β-estradiol	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Steroids Cancer	Drug Metabolite Endogenous Metabolite
4-Hydroxyestradiol (4-Hydroxy-17β-estradiol) is an endogenous metabolite of Estradiol (HY-B0141). 4-Hydroxyestradiol is carcinogenic and shows mutagenic activity in breast epithelial cells. 4-Hydroxyestradiol inhibits the binding of Estradiol to the estrogen receptor in a competitive manner, with a K_i of 0.48 nM .

HY-N0828

Pterostilbene 5+ Cited Publications	Structural Classification Monophenols other families Stilbenes Classification of Application Fields Source classification Phenols Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Autophagy
Pterostilbene is a stilbenoid isolated from blueberries and Pterocarpus marsupium . Shows anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-carcinogenic, anti-diabetic and anti-obesity properties . Pterostilbene blocks ROS production , also exhibits inhibitory activity against various free radicals such as DPPH, ABTS, hydroxyl, superoxide and hydrogen peroxide .

HY-N6725R

Sterigmatocystine (Standard)	Infection Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Phenols Disease Research Fields	DNA/RNA Synthesis Bacterial Apoptosis Antibiotic Endogenous Metabolite
Sterigmatocystine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sterigmatocystine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sterigmatocystine is a precursor of aflatoxins and a mycotoxin produced by common mold strains from Aspergillus versicolor . Sterigmatocystine, a inhibitor of G1 Phase and DNA synthesis, is used to inhibit p21 activity. Sterigmatocystine has teratogenic, and carcinogenic effects in animals .

HY-N0828R

Pterostilbene (Standard)	Structural Classification Monophenols other families Stilbenes Source classification Phenols Plants	Autophagy
Pterostilbene (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pterostilbene. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pterostilbene is a stilbenoid isolated from blueberries and Pterocarpus marsupium . Shows anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-carcinogenic, anti-diabetic and anti-obesity properties . Pterostilbene blocks ROS production , also exhibits inhibitory activity against various free radicals such as DPPH, ABTS, hydroxyl, superoxide and hydrogen peroxide .

HY-Y0546

Benzophenone	Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite Photosensitizer
Benzophenone is an endogenous metabolite. Benzophenone is a photosensitizer, that absorbs UV light, transfers its energy to DNA, and triggers DNA damage. Benzophenone can be used as the fragrance enhancer, ultraviolet curing agent, additive in plastics, or the flavor ingredient. Benzophenone can also be used in the manufacturing of insecticides, agricultural chemicals, hypnotics, antihistamines, and other pharmaceuticals. Benzophenone exhibits certain carcinogenicity in mouse/rat models under long term exposure. Benzophenone exhibits estrogenic activity .

HY-W010549R

2-Methylcyclohexanone (Standard)	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite
3-tert-Butyl-4-methoxyphenol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-tert-Butyl-4-methoxyphenol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-tert-Butyl-4-methoxyphenol is a PROTAC linker, belongs to alkyl/ether class, with insecticidal activity. 3-tert-Butyl-4-methoxyphenol also induced increased activities of glutathione (GSH) S-transferase and epoxide hydrolase in the liver and forestomach tissues of A/HeJ mice, regulating the carcinogen metabolism system .

HY-W024365R

3-tert-Butyl-4-methoxyphenol (Standard)	Structural Classification Monophenols Source classification Jatropha curcas Linn. Phenols Euphorbiaceae Plants	PROTAC Linkers
3-tert-Butyl-4-methoxyphenol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-tert-Butyl-4-methoxyphenol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-tert-Butyl-4-methoxyphenol is a PROTAC linker, belongs to alkyl/ether class, with insecticidal activity. 3-tert-Butyl-4-methoxyphenol also induced increased activities of glutathione (GSH) S-transferase and epoxide hydrolase in the liver and forestomach tissues of A/HeJ mice, regulating the carcinogen metabolism system .

HY-W012814

4-Methylcatechol	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Other Diseases Phenols Polyphenols Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species
4-Methylcatechol is an intermediate in the degradation of some alkylbenzenes and an orally active suicide inhibitor of catechol 2,3-dioxygenase (C23O). 4-Methylcatechol induces apoptosis in melanoma cells through oxidative stress, but some studies have also shown that 4-Methylcatechol is carcinogenic. In addition, 4-Methylcatechol has antiplatelet and blood pressure-lowering activities. 4-Methylcatechol can also inhibit protein oxidation in beef but does not disulfide formation .

HY-Y0546R

Benzophenone (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite Photosensitizer
Benzophenone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Benzophenone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Benzophenone standard is a photosensitizer, that absorbs UV light, transfers its energy to DNA, and triggers DNA damage. Benzophenone standard can be used as the fragrance enhancer, ultraviolet curing agent, additive in plastics, or the flavor ingredient. Benzophenone standard can also be used in the manufacturing of insecticides, agricultural chemicals, hypnotics, antihistamines, and other pharmaceuticals. Benzophenone standard exhibits certain carcinogenicity in mouse/rat models under long term exposure. Benzophenone standard exhibits estrogenic activity .

HY-N8380

(-)-Latifolin	Structural Classification Dalbergia hupeana Hance Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Plants Fabaceae	Apoptosis Autophagy PI3K Necroptosis
(-)-Latifolin, a flavonoid, induces apoptotic cell death by targeting PI3K/AKT/mTOR/p70S6K signaling. (-)-Latifolin significantly inhibits the cell proliferation of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), and causes the anti-metastatic activities by effectively blocking cell migration, invasion, and adhesion via the inactivation of FAK/Src. (-)-Latifolin suppresses autophagic-related proteins and autophagosome formation. (-)-Latifolin inhibits necroptosis by dephosphorylating necroptosis-regulatory proteins (RIP1, RIP3, and MLKL). (-)-Latifolin has beneficial effects on anti-aging, anti-carcinogenic, anti-inflammatory, and cardio-protective activities .

HY-13755A

(R)-Sulforaphane L-Sulforaphane	Structural Classification Natural Products other families Classification of Application Fields Source classification Plants Disease Research Fields Cancer	Keap1-Nrf2 Bcl-2 Family Caspase Reactive Oxygen Species NF-κB
(R)-Sulforaphane (L-Sulforaphane) is a orally active, potent inducer of the Keap1/Nrf2/ARE pathway, exhibiting antioxidant and anticancer activities. (R)-Sulforaphane primarily functions by upregulating phase II detoxifying enzymes in cells, aiding in the removal of carcinogens and combating oxidative stress. (R)-Sulforaphane is capable of modulating gene expression, influencing various signaling pathways, including Nrf2, NF-κB, and AP-1. (R)-Sulforaphane can be used in studies of tumor biology, antioxidant defense mechanisms, as well as inflammation and immune responses .

HY-N0538

Xylitol Xylite	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Saccharides Monosaccharides Cancer	Autophagy Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial Atg7 Atg8/LC3
Xylitol can be classified as a polyol and sugar alcohol, exhibiting inhibitory activity on cancer cell proliferation. It induces autophagy (Autophagy) and cell death in A549 cells by activating the autophagy signaling pathway, as evidenced by the increased expression of LC3-II and Atg5-Atg12 upon Xylitol treatment. Additionally, Xylitol inhibits acetaldehyde production by Candida species, thereby reducing their carcinogenic potential. In vivo, Xylitol induces alterations in the gut microbiota of mice, which may enhance cholesterol accumulation and upregulate hepatic ChREBP, while also slowing tumor growth in the B16F10 melanoma C57BL/6 mouse model .

HY-W017113

2-Mercaptobenzothiazole	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor
2-Mercaptobenzothiazole is an activator of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) , inhibiting thyroid hormone synthesis and dopamine beta-hydroxylase activity . 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole promotes bladder cancer cell invasion by altering the conformation of the AhR ligand binding domain (LBD), activating AhR transcription, and upregulating the mRNA and protein expression of target genes CYP1A1 and CYP1B1 . 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole inhibits thyroid peroxidase (TPO) with an IC₅₀ value of 11.5 μM, induces histological changes such as follicular cell hypertrophy in Xenopus laevis tadpoles, delaying metamorphosis . 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole increases chromosomal aberrations and sister chromatid exchanges (SCEs) in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells, and enhances carcinogenicity in F344/N rats . 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole inhibits norepinephrine synthesis in mice and completely blocks the conversion of exogenous dopamine to norepinephrine in rat cardiomyocytes .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-W700491

AalphaC-15N3

AalphaC- ¹⁵N₃ (2-Amino-α-carboline- ¹⁵N₃) is ¹⁵N labeled AalphaC. AalphaC (AαC) is a potential carcinogen with carcinogenic activity. AalphaC is an important biomarker in tobacco smoke and is associated with tobacco smoke exposure. Urinary concentrations of AalphaC are significantly higher in dedicated smokers than in non-smokers, indicating its importance in monitoring tobacco exposure. AalphaC levels increase significantly with increasing serum nicotine levels, indicating its close relationship with tobacco use. In addition, consuming high-temperature cooked beef significantly increases the amount of AalphaC in urine, while consuming vegetables is associated with a decrease in AalphaC concentrations. Smoking half a pack of cigarettes is associated with a significant increase in the amount of AalphaC, which further confirms the biological activity of AalphaC and its association with dietary habits .

HY-N1952S

Isoeugenol-d3
Isoeugenol-d₃ is deuterated labeled Sterigmatocystine (HY-N6725). Sterigmatocystine is a precursor of aflatoxins and a mycotoxin produced by common mold strains from Aspergillus versicolor . Sterigmatocystine, a inhibitor of G1 Phase and DNA synthesis, is used to inhibit p21 activity. Sterigmatocystine has teratogenic, and carcinogenic effects in animals .

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-N0538

Xylitol Xylite		Fillers
Xylitol can be classified as a polyol and sugar alcohol, exhibiting inhibitory activity on cancer cell proliferation. It induces autophagy (Autophagy) and cell death in A549 cells by activating the autophagy signaling pathway, as evidenced by the increased expression of LC3-II and Atg5-Atg12 upon Xylitol treatment. Additionally, Xylitol inhibits acetaldehyde production by Candida species, thereby reducing their carcinogenic potential. In vivo, Xylitol induces alterations in the gut microbiota of mice, which may enhance cholesterol accumulation and upregulate hepatic ChREBP, while also slowing tumor growth in the B16F10 melanoma C57BL/6 mouse model .

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