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Pathways Recommended: Stem Cell/Wnt Cell Cycle/DNA Damage
Results for "

microbial cells

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

48

Inhibitors & Agonists

2

Screening Libraries

5

Biochemical Assay Reagents

7

Peptides

21

Natural
Products

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-E70004

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Microbial neutral proteinase is a neutral proteinase from microorganisms and is useful for cell isolation and tissue dissociation .
    Microbial neutral proteinase
  • HY-W013699
    Chlorhexidine diacetate
    10+ Cited Publications

    Bacterial Antibiotic Infection Cancer
    Chlorhexidine diacetate is a cationic antimicrobial agent that targets microbial cell membranes. It binds to cell membrane phospholipids non-specifically, destroys membrane structure and induces leakage of cell contents. It has broad-spectrum bactericidal activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Chlorhexidine diacetate can interfere with membrane permeability, cause protein precipitation and energy metabolism disorders, such as rapid inhibition of microbial growth and induction of cell death (necrosis or apoptosis) .
    Chlorhexidine diacetate
  • HY-B1248
    Chlorhexidine
    10+ Cited Publications

    Bacterial Antibiotic Infection Cancer
    Chlorhexidine is a cationic antimicrobial agent that targets microbial cell membranes. It binds to cell membrane phospholipids non-specifically, destroys membrane structure and induces leakage of cell contents. It has broad-spectrum bactericidal activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Chlorhexidine can interfere with membrane permeability, cause protein precipitation and energy metabolism disorders, such as rapid inhibition of microbial growth and induction of cell death (necrosis or apoptosis) .
    Chlorhexidine
  • HY-W329071

    Bacterial Fungal Infection
    Rose Bengal is a photosensitizer that acts on microbial cells. Rose Bengal inhibits yeast cells and other microorganisms growth and even causing death in the presence of light and oxygen. Rose Bengal can be used to inhibit bacterial growth, limit the colony size of filamentous fungi, and suppress the growth of "spreading fungi" like Rhizopus and Trichoderma .
    Rose Bengal
  • HY-N14931

    Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease
    Aestivophoenin A, a microbial metabolite, is a neuronal cell protecting substance .
    Aestivophoenin A
  • HY-N12918

    Others Infection
    Lewis X tetrasaccharide is a cell surface glycan that can be used for diagnosis of microbial infections.
    Lewis X tetrasaccharide
  • HY-P2890A

    Endogenous Metabolite Others
    Laccase, Recombinant Microbial (High activity) is a multicopper oxidase. Laccase, Recombinant Microbial (High activity) catalyzes the oxidation of multiple substrates, including phenolic compounds, polyphenolic compounds, lignin, etc. Laccase, Recombinant Microbial (High activity) is involved in the lignin degradation, cell wall synthesis, pigment synthesis, and antioxidant/immune defense. Laccase, Recombinant Microbial (High activity) can be used in paper/textile/food industry, bioremediation, biomedicine and agriculture .
    Laccase, Recombinant Microbial (High activity)
  • HY-N14915

    Integrin Cancer
    Adxanthromycin A, a microbial metabolite, is a ICAM-1/LFA-1 mediated cell adhesion inhibitor .
    Adxanthromycin A
  • HY-156126

    Others Others
    Lentztrehalose C (compound LTC) is a trehalose analogue with high stability in microbial and mammalian cells. It can be detected in the blood of mice and is ultimately excreted in feces and urine. It can induce autophagy in human cancer cells.
    Lentztrehalose C
  • HY-N13886

    Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    Anicequol, a microbial secondary metabolites, is an anchorage-independent growth of tumor cells inhibitor. Anicequol inhibits the anchorage-independent growth of human colon cancer DLD-1 cells with the IC50 of 1.2 μM .
    Anicequol
  • HY-N9085

    Bacterial Neurological Disease
    Neuchromenin is a microbial melabolite that can be isolated from the culture broth of Eupenicillium javanicum var. meloforme PFll81. Neuchromenin induces neurite outgrowth of PC12 cells .
    Neuchromenin
  • HY-N3687

    Others Cancer
    Dasycarpol (compound 2) is a product of microbial transformation of fraxinellone by Aspergillus niger (AS 3.421). Dasycarpol shows moderate cytotoxicity against A549 cells ,with the IC50 of 20 ug/mL .
    Dasycarpol
  • HY-N12260

    HIV Bacterial Infection
    Benanomicin A is a microbial metabolite and can be isolated from Actinomycetes.Benanomicin has antifungal activitya and inhibits HIV-1 viral infection in MT-4 cells .
    Benanomicin A
  • HY-100599
    Urolithin A
    Maximum Cited Publications
    25 Publications Verification

    Drug Metabolite Reactive Oxygen Species DNA/RNA Synthesis Autophagy Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    Urolithin A, a gut-microbial metabolite of ellagic acid, exerts anti-inflammatory, antiproliferative, and antioxidant properties. Urolithin A induces autophagy and apoptosis, suppresses cell cycle progression, and inhibits DNA synthesis .
    Urolithin A
  • HY-108004

    Septefril; Decametoxin

    Bacterial Fungal Infection
    Decamethoxine (Septefril) is a cationic gemini surfactant. Decamethoxine exhibits strong bactericidal and fungicidal effects. Decamethoxine modifies the permeability of the microbial cell membrane, resulting in the destruction and death of diverse microorganisms .
    Decamethoxine
  • HY-P10455

    Bacterial Infection
    Cys-Pexiganan TFA is an amphiphilic antimicrobial peptide. Cys-Pexiganan TFA exhibits antibacterial activities against Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, with MIC of 16 μg/mL and 64.0 μg/mL. Cys-Pexiganan TFA interacts with anionic phospholipids and DNA of microbial cell membranes, disintegrates the cells and leads to cell death .
    Cys-Pexiganan TFA
  • HY-A0251

    Cefpodoxime acid; R 3763

    Antibiotic Bacterial Infection Cancer
    Cefpodoxime (Cefpodoxime acid) is a potent antibiotic active against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Cefpodoxime inhibits the majority of cells in microbial populations. Cefpodoxime can be used for acute otitis media, sinusitis and tosillopharyngitis research .
    Cefpodoxime
  • HY-48814

    Endogenous Metabolite FXR Inflammation/Immunology
    3-Epideoxycholic acid is the microbial metabolite of Deoxycholic acid (HY-N0593). 3-Epideoxycholic acid targets FXR of dendritic cells, reduces their immunostimulatory properties, promotes the generation of Treg cells, and exhibits anti-inflammatory activity. 3-Epideoxycholic acid promotes the growth of bacteria Bacteroides .
    3-Epideoxycholic acid
  • HY-P5020

    Bacterial Infection Cancer
    Crotalicidin is an antimicrobial peptide and anti-tumor peptide that can effectively inhibit the activity of Gram-negative bacteria and tumor cells. Crotalicidin can be obtained from rattlesnake venom. Crotalicidin can be used in the study of microbial infections and cancer .
    Crotalicidin
  • HY-129694

    Ro 21-6150; Antibiotic A-130-A

    β-catenin CDK Reactive Oxygen Species Cancer
    Lenoremycin (Ro 21-6150) is a microbial metabolite. Lenoremycin decreases β-catenin and cyclin D1 proteins levels. Lenoremycin decreases cancer stem cells (CSCs) populations via inducing reactive oxygen species production .
    Lenoremycin
  • HY-125870

    Agar substitute gelling agent, for cell culture

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Inflammation/Immunology
    Gellan gum is a linear microbial exopolysaccharide that can be used as a cell scaffold for both soft tissue and load bearing applications. Gellan gum has many advantages such as biocompatibility, biodegradability, nontoxic in nature, and physical stability in the presence of cations .
    Gellan gum, for cell culture
  • HY-W105775

    Ammonium succinate

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Diammonium succinate (Ammonium succinate) is a hydrophobic hydrocarbon compound that can be used to study its interaction with microbial cells, especially the mechanisms of degradation and bioavailability. Diammonium succinate is a biomaterial or organic compound that can be used as a biomaterial or organic compound related to life science research.
    Diammonium succinate
  • HY-P5288

    Antibiotic Infection Cancer
    BMAP-28 is an antibiotic peptide and an inducer of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore. BMAP-28 induces cell death through opening of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore. BMAP-28 can be used in study of microbial infections and cancer .
    BMAP-28
  • HY-P3512

    IB-367

    Bacterial Fungal Parasite Infection Cancer
    Iseganan is an anti-microbial peptide that is active against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and fungi. Iseganan kills a broad-spectrum of bacteria and fungi by attaching to and destroying the integrity of the lipid cell membranes. Iseganan can be used for oral mucositis research .
    Iseganan
  • HY-N13891

    Antibiotic Bacterial Apoptosis Infection Cancer
    Arisostatin A, a microbial secondary metabolite, is an antibiotic against Gram-positive bacteria and shown to possess potent anti-tumor properties. Arisostatin A induces apoptosis through the activation of caspase-3 and reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation in AMC-HN-4 cells .
    Arisostatin A
  • HY-B2171A

    Carminomycin hydrochloride; Carminomicin I hydrochloride

    Apoptosis Infection Cancer
    Carubicin hydrochloride is a microbially-derived compound. Carubicin hydrochloride is an effective inhibitor of VHL-defective (VHL−/−) CCRCC cell proliferation. Carubicin hydrochloride also induces apoptosis by a mechanism independent of p53 or hypoxia-inducible factor HIF2. Carubicin hydrochloride has the potential for the research of cancer diseases .
    Carubicin hydrochloride
  • HY-N15356

    Bacterial Infection
    9-Oxooctadecanedioic acid is an α,ω-dicarboxylic fatty acid monomer found in the cork suberin of Quercus suber. It contributes to the formation of the hydrophobic barrier structure in plant cell walls and may play an important role in functions such as water resistance and protection against microbial penetration .
    9-Oxooctadecanedioic acid
  • HY-B2171

    Carminomycin; Carminomicin I

    Apoptosis Infection Cancer
    Carubicin (Carminomycin) is a microbially-derived compound. Carubicin is an effective inhibitor of VHL-defective (VHL−/−) CCRCC cell proliferation. Carubicin also induces apoptosis by a mechanism independent of p53 or hypoxia-inducible factor HIF2. Carubicin has the potential for the research of cancer diseases .
    Carubicin
  • HY-141475

    Endogenous Metabolite Others
    Acetoacetyl coenzyme A sodium is a central endogenous metabolite. The Km at pH 7.5 for Acetoacetyl coenzyme A sodium is 1.10 mM. Acetoacetyl coenzyme A sodium can be used for the synthesis of phosphotransbutyrylase (PTB) and poly-3-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) .
    Acetoacetyl coenzyme A sodium
  • HY-A0251R

    Antibiotic Bacterial Infection
    Cefpodoxime (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cefpodoxime. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cefpodoxime (Cefpodoxime acid) is a potent antibiotic active against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Cefpodoxime inhibits the majority of cells in microbial populations. Cefpodoxime can be used for acute otitis media, sinusitis and tosillopharyngitis research .
    Cefpodoxime (Standard)
  • HY-P3161

    HSV Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Lactoferrin from Bovine milk is a substance released by neutrophils. Lactoferrin from Bovine milk is an orally active multifunctional iron binding glycoprotein. Lactoferrin from Bovine milk prevents cell adhesion, growth and spreading of cell colonies. Lactoferrin from Bovine milk also has antiviral activity and inhibits microbial and viral adhesion and entry into host cells. Besides, Lactoferrin from Bovine milk has anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, and anti-cancer activities .
    Lactoferrin from Bovine milk
  • HY-14266A

    Apoptosis Reverse Transcriptase Autophagy HIV Infection
    Dapivirine hydrochloride is a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor with antitumor activity. Dapivirine hydrochloride attenuates the proliferation of glioblastoma cells and induces apoptosis. Dapivirine hydrochloride modulates autophagy and activates Akt, Bad, and SAPK/JNK signaling pathways. Dapivirine hydrochloride has shown inhibitory effects on glioma cell growth both in vitro and in vivo. Dapivirine hydrochloride is also a promising drug candidate for topical microbial agents for the prevention of sexual transmission of HIV-1 .
    Dapivirine hydrochloride
  • HY-135897
    Urolithin C
    5 Publications Verification

    Calcium Channel Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Urolithin C, a gut-microbial metabolite of Ellagic acid, is a glucose-dependent activator of insulin secretion. Urolithin C is a L-type Ca 2+ channel opener and enhances Ca 2+ influx. Urolithin C induces cell apoptosis through a mitochondria-mediated pathway and also stimulates reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation .
    Urolithin C
  • HY-W342604

    NAP

    Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Cancer
    N-Acetylputrescine is a polyamine metabolite that regulates cell proliferation and signal transduction mainly by participating in polyamine acetylation modification. N-Acetylputrescine may reduce the positive charge of polyamines, affect protein-nucleic acid interactions, and promote cell growth. The concentration changes of N-Acetylputrescine can help disease diagnosis (such as early screening and efficacy evaluation of lung cancer) and microbial cell wall structure research. N-Acetylputrescine can be used as a potential biomarker for the progression of squamous cell carcinoma of the lung (SCCL) and Parkinson's disease (PD) .
    N-Acetylputrescine
  • HY-113100

    Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Cancer
    N-Acetylputrescine hydrochloride is a polyamine metabolite that regulates cell proliferation and signal transduction mainly by participating in polyamine acetylation modification. N-Acetylputrescine hydrochloride may reduce the positive charge of polyamines, affect protein-nucleic acid interactions, and promote cell growth. The concentration changes of N-Acetylputrescine hydrochloride can help disease diagnosis (such as early screening and efficacy evaluation of lung cancer) and microbial cell wall structure research. N-Acetylputrescine hydrochloride can be used as a potential biomarker for the progression of squamous cell carcinoma of the lung (SCCL) and Parkinson's disease (PD) .
    N-Acetylputrescine hydrochloride
  • HY-P2098

    Antibiotic Bacterial Fungal Infection
    Alamethicin F 50 is an antibiotic. Alamethicin F 50 is composed of membrane-active peptide, containing 75% Alamethicin F 50/5 and 10% Alamethicin F 50/7. Alamethicin F 50 is exhibits antifungal and antibacterial activity by disrupting the integrity of microbial cell membranes, resulting in leakage of cell contents and death of the microorganisms. Alamethicin F 50 is able to reduce the surface tension of water, which can be used as a surfactant or detergent .
    Alamethicin F 50
  • HY-P1116
    PBP10
    1 Publications Verification

    Bacterial Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    PBP10 is a cell permeable and selective gelsolin-derived peptide inhibitor of formyl peptide receptor 2 (FPR2) over FPR1 . PBP10 is a 10-AA peptide with rhodamine conjugated at its N terminus, exerts bactericidal activity against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria and limits microbial-induced inflammatory effects .
    PBP10
  • HY-P1116A
    PBP10 TFA
    1 Publications Verification

    Bacterial Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    PBP10 is a cell permeable and selective gelsolin-derived peptide inhibitor of formyl peptide receptor 2 (FPR2) over FPR1 . PBP10 is a 10-AA peptide with rhodamine conjugated at its N terminus, exerts bactericidal activity against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria and limits microbial-induced inflammatory effects .
    PBP10 TFA
  • HY-113100R

    Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Cancer
    N-Acetylputrescine hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard for N-Acetylputrescine hydrochloride. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N-Acetylputrescine hydrochloride is a polyamine metabolite that regulates cell proliferation and signal transduction mainly by participating in polyamine acetylation modification. N-Acetylputrescine hydrochloride may reduce the positive charge of polyamines, affect protein-nucleic acid interactions, and promote cell growth. The concentration changes of N-Acetylputrescine hydrochloride can help disease diagnosis (such as early screening and efficacy evaluation of lung cancer) and microbial cell wall structure research. N-Acetylputrescine hydrochloride can be used as a potential biomarker for the progression of squamous cell carcinoma of the lung (SCCL) and Parkinson's disease (PD) .
    N-Acetylputrescine hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-115959

    Bacterial Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Anticancer agent 34 (compound 9), a sulfonylurea derivative, is a potent antimicrobial and anticancer agent. Anticancer agent 34 inhibits the microbial growth of B. mycoides, E. coli, and C. albicans with a MIC between 0.156 and 0.039 mg/ml. Anticancer agent 34 inhibits A549, PC3 cell growth with IC50s of 8.4 µg/ml, 7.8 µg/ml, respectively .
    Anticancer agent 34
  • HY-115961

    Bacterial Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Anticancer agent 36 (compound 11), a sulfonylurea derivative, is a potent antimicrobial and anticancer agent. Anticancer agent 36 inhibits the microbial growth of B. mycoides, E. coli, and C. albicans with a MIC between 0.156 and 0.039 mg/L. Anticancer agent 36 inhibits A549, PC3 cell growth with IC50s of 19.7 µg/mL, 11.9 µg/mL, respectively .
    Anticancer agent 36
  • HY-126490
    Phleomycin
    1 Publications Verification

    Bacterial Antibiotic DNA/RNA Synthesis Infection Cancer
    Phleomycin is a copper-dependent DNA damaging agent and antibiotic with antitumor activity. Phleomycin binds to DNA and produces ROS in the presence of reducing agents (such as dithiothreitol and glutathione), inducing single-strand and double-strand breaks in DNA. Phleomycin can induce cell apoptosis or mutation and is widely used in cancer inhibition, microbial genetic transformation (as a screening marker to improve fungal transformation efficiency) and DNA repair mechanism research .
    Phleomycin
  • HY-D0007

    Tetrazolium blue

    Fluorescent Dye Others
    Blue Tetrazolium (Tetrazolium blue), as a blue dye for microbial research, can be reduced into blue tetrazolium formazan (BTF). Blue Tetrazolium can be used to determine the activity of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) in yeast strains, which has been reduced as a substrate. Use DMSO to extract BTF from cells, and test absorption spectrum of BTF. The BTF shows a wide wavelength range of 480-600 nm with maximal absorbance seen at 540 nm. Blue Tetrazolium, combines with succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) .
    Blue Tetrazolium
  • HY-N0894A

    (3R,5R)-Hexahydrobisdemethoxycurcumin

    Drug Metabolite Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    (3R,5R)-Octahydrocurcumin (Compound 7) is gut microbial metabolite of Curcumin (HY-N0005). (3R,5R)-Octahydrocurcumin exhibits neuroprotective efficacy against Aβ25-35-induced cell damage in SH-SY5Y, and anti-inflammatory activity against LPS-stimulated mouse microglial BV-2 .
    (3R,5R)-Octahydrocurcumin
  • HY-W016473

    Bacterial Infection
    Adamantane-carboxylic acid is a compound with inhibitory activity against microorganisms. Although its specific target has not been clearly defined, it can inhibit Gram-positive bacteria and some Gram-negative bacteria. It forms a 1-monoacylglycerol derivative through a direct reaction with glycidol, and exerts its antibacterial effect by mechanisms such as altering the permeability of the bacterial cell membrane. This compound can be used in the research of antibacterial agents in the food and cosmetic industries to reduce harmful microbial flora and extend the shelf life of products .
    Adamantane-carboxylic acid
  • HY-122980

    (S)-Myxochelin A

    Lipoxygenase Infection
    Myxochelin A is a microbial metabolite that has been found in A. disciformis and has diverse biological activities. It is active against Gram-positive bacteria, including B. cereus, S. aureus, and M. luteus, but not Gram-negative bacteria or fungi in an agar diffusion assay when used at a concentration of 80 μg/disc. Myxochelin A inhibits 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) activity with an IC50 value of 1.9 μM for the recombinant human enzyme. It is cytotoxic to 26-L5 colon cancer cells when used at a concentration of 3 μg/mL.
    Myxochelin A
  • HY-134809A

    CADA hydrochloride

    HIV Infection
    Cyclotriazadisulfonamide (CADA) hydrochloride is a specific CD4-targeted HIV entry inhibitor with activity against HIV-1 replication. Cyclotriazadisulfonamide hydrochloride can specifically downregulate the expression of CD4 receptors on the cell surface, effectively inhibiting HIV transmission. Cyclotriazadisulfonamide hydrochloride can inhibit HIV-1(NL4.3) and SIV(mac251), and has a synergistic effect when used in combination with cellulose acetate (CAP). Cyclotriazadisulfonamide hydrochloride can also be used as a microbial gel formulation to maintain CD4 downregulation and antiviral activity, and is a broad-spectrum anti-HIV agent.
    Cyclotriazadisulfonamide hydrochloride
  • HY-168204

    Bacterial Fungal Infection
    3-Acetyl-28-N–(3–guanidinobutoxy)-oleanolic acid (compound J1) is a potent antimicrobial agent. 3-Acetyl-28-N–(3–guanidinobutoxy)-oleanolic acid shows anti-gram-positive bacteria and fungi activity. 3-Acetyl-28-N–(3–guanidinobutoxy)-oleanolic acid can be used as antibiotic adjuvants. 3-Acetyl-28-N–(3–guanidinobutoxy)-oleanolic disrupts the bacterial cell membrane, inserts into the DNA, and binds to DNA gyrase. 3-Acetyl-28-N–(3–guanidinobutoxy)-oleanolic reduces microbial count in a mouse MRSA skin infection model and accelerates wound healing .
    3-Acetyl-28-N-(3-guanidinobutoxy)-oleanolic acid

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