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  2. Bacterial Fungal
  3. Coumarin

Coumarin is a potent and orally active anti-inflammatory agent. Coumarin shows an antinociceptive effect. Coumarin shows antibacterial, antifungal and anticancer activity.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Coumarin Chemical Structure

Coumarin Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 91-64-5

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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
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Customer Review

Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Coumarin:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products
  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Coumarin is a potent and orally active anti-inflammatory agent. Coumarin shows an antinociceptive effect. Coumarin shows antibacterial, antifungal and anticancer activity[1][2].

Cellular Effect
Cell Line Type Value Description References
A2780 IC50
> 100 μM
Compound: Coumarin
Anticancer activity against human A2780 cells by CCK8 assay
Anticancer activity against human A2780 cells by CCK8 assay
[PMID: 31404864]
HEL CC50
> 500 μM
Compound: Coumarin
Cytotoxicity against human HEL cells measured after 3 days by coulter counting method
Cytotoxicity against human HEL cells measured after 3 days by coulter counting method
[PMID: 35176562]
HeLa IC50
> 25 μM
Compound: 10
Inhibition of CRM1-mediated hemagglutininin-tagged HIV1 Rev protein nuclear export in human HeLa cells assessed as nucleus localization after 12 hrs by indirect fluorescent antibody technique
Inhibition of CRM1-mediated hemagglutininin-tagged HIV1 Rev protein nuclear export in human HeLa cells assessed as nucleus localization after 12 hrs by indirect fluorescent antibody technique
[PMID: 20493693]
Hep 3B2 IC50
> 100 μM
Compound: Coumarin
Anticancer activity against human Hep3B cells by CCK8 assay
Anticancer activity against human Hep3B cells by CCK8 assay
[PMID: 31404864]
HepG2 IC50
> 100 μM
Compound: Coumarin
Anticancer activity against human HepG2 cells by CCK8 assay
Anticancer activity against human HepG2 cells by CCK8 assay
[PMID: 31404864]
HL-60 IC50
> 50 μM
Compound: Coumarin
Cytotoxicity against human HL60 cells after 72 hrs by WST1 assay in presence of 20% FBS
Cytotoxicity against human HL60 cells after 72 hrs by WST1 assay in presence of 20% FBS
[PMID: 22901895]
MCF7 IC50
> 50 μM
Compound: Coumarin
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 72 hrs by WST1 assay in presence of 20% FBS
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 72 hrs by WST1 assay in presence of 20% FBS
[PMID: 22901895]
N2a IC50
> 50 μM
Compound: Coumarin
Cytotoxicity against mouse Neuro2a cells after 72 hrs by WST1 assay in presence of 20% FBS
Cytotoxicity against mouse Neuro2a cells after 72 hrs by WST1 assay in presence of 20% FBS
[PMID: 22901895]
OVCAR-3 IC50
> 100 μM
Compound: Coumarin
Anticancer activity against human OVCAR3 cells by CCK8 assay
Anticancer activity against human OVCAR3 cells by CCK8 assay
[PMID: 31404864]
U-937 CC50
> 2 mM
Compound: Coumarin
Cytotoxicity against human U937 cells after 48 hrs by trypan blue assay
Cytotoxicity against human U937 cells after 48 hrs by trypan blue assay
[PMID: 19716307]
U-937 IC50
> 2000 μM
Compound: 1
Growth inhibition of human U937 cells by [3H]thymidine incorporation assay
Growth inhibition of human U937 cells by [3H]thymidine incorporation assay
[PMID: 18060791]
U-937 CC50
> 2000 μM
Compound: 1
Cytotoxicity against human U937 cells by trypan blue assay after 48 hrs
Cytotoxicity against human U937 cells by trypan blue assay after 48 hrs
[PMID: 18060791]
U-937 IC50
> 400 μM
Compound: Coumarin
Growth inhibition of human U937 cells assessed as [3H]5-methyl thymidine incorporation after 48 hrs by liquid scintillation counting
Growth inhibition of human U937 cells assessed as [3H]5-methyl thymidine incorporation after 48 hrs by liquid scintillation counting
[PMID: 19716307]
U-937 IC50
> 50 μM
Compound: Coumarin
Cytotoxicity against human U937 cells after 72 hrs by WST1 assay in presence of 20% FBS
Cytotoxicity against human U937 cells after 72 hrs by WST1 assay in presence of 20% FBS
[PMID: 22901895]
In Vivo

Coumarin (1-10 mg/kg; p.o.) shows an antinociceptive effect in a dose-dependent manner in the acetic acid-induced writhing test[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: 20-25 g, Male ICR mice[1]
Dosage: 1-10 mg/kg
Administration: P.o.; 30 min prior to performing the acetic acid
Result: Showed an antinociceptive effect in a dose-dependent manner as measured in the acetic acid-induced writhing test.
Molecular Weight

146.14

Formula

C9H6O2

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

O=C1C=CC2=CC=CC=C2O1

Structure Classification
Initial Source
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (684.28 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

H2O : 4 mg/mL (27.37 mM; Need ultrasonic)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 6.8428 mL 34.2138 mL 68.4275 mL
5 mM 1.3686 mL 6.8428 mL 13.6855 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 3 mg/mL (20.53 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 3 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (30.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 3 mg/mL (20.53 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 3 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (30.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.

For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  PBS

    Solubility: 8.33 mg/mL (57.00 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
H2O / DMSO 1 mM 6.8428 mL 34.2138 mL 68.4275 mL 171.0688 mL
5 mM 1.3686 mL 6.8428 mL 13.6855 mL 34.2138 mL
10 mM 0.6843 mL 3.4214 mL 6.8428 mL 17.1069 mL
15 mM 0.4562 mL 2.2809 mL 4.5618 mL 11.4046 mL
20 mM 0.3421 mL 1.7107 mL 3.4214 mL 8.5534 mL
25 mM 0.2737 mL 1.3686 mL 2.7371 mL 6.8428 mL
DMSO 30 mM 0.2281 mL 1.1405 mL 2.2809 mL 5.7023 mL
40 mM 0.1711 mL 0.8553 mL 1.7107 mL 4.2767 mL
50 mM 0.1369 mL 0.6843 mL 1.3686 mL 3.4214 mL
60 mM 0.1140 mL 0.5702 mL 1.1405 mL 2.8511 mL
80 mM 0.0855 mL 0.4277 mL 0.8553 mL 2.1384 mL
100 mM 0.0684 mL 0.3421 mL 0.6843 mL 1.7107 mL

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Coumarin
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