1. Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK Epigenetics Cell Cycle/DNA Damage Apoptosis
  2. FLT3 FGFR Bcr-Abl Aurora Kinase Apoptosis
  3. KW-2449

KW-2449 is a multi-targeted kinase inhibitor of FLT3, ABL, ABLT315I and Aurora kinase with IC50s of 6.6, 14, 4 and 48 nM, respectively.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

KW-2449 Chemical Structure

KW-2449 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 1000669-72-6

Size Price Stock Quantity
Free Sample (0.1 - 0.5 mg)   Apply Now  
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 38 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 38 In-stock
Solid
5 mg USD 35 In-stock
10 mg USD 62 In-stock
25 mg USD 143 In-stock
50 mg USD 244 In-stock
100 mg USD 416 In-stock
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Customer Review

Based on 5 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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  • Biological Activity

  • Protocol

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

KW-2449 is a multi-targeted kinase inhibitor of FLT3, ABL, ABLT315I and Aurora kinase with IC50s of 6.6, 14, 4 and 48 nM, respectively.

IC50 & Target[1]

Abl

4 nM (IC50)

ABL-T315I

14 nM (IC50)

FGFR1

36 nM (IC50)

Aurora A

48 nM (IC50)

FLT3/D835Y

1 nM (IC50)

FLT3

6.6 nM (IC50)

JAK2

150 nM (IC50)

SRC

400 nM (IC50)

PDFGRα

1700 nM (IC50)

Cellular Effect
Cell Line Type Value Description References
K562 GI50
0.27 μM
Compound: KW-2449
Antiproliferative activity against imatinib resistant human K562 cells harbouring wild type ABL assessed as cell growth inhibition by XTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against imatinib resistant human K562 cells harbouring wild type ABL assessed as cell growth inhibition by XTT assay
[PMID: 35551036]
K562 GI50
0.27 μM
Compound: KW-2449
Antiproliferative activity against imatinib resistant human K562 cells harbouring ABL-T315I mutant assessed as cell growth inhibition by XTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against imatinib resistant human K562 cells harbouring ABL-T315I mutant assessed as cell growth inhibition by XTT assay
[PMID: 35551036]
In Vitro

KW-2449 shows growth inhibitory activities against FLT3/ITD-, FLT3/D835Y-, and wt-FLT3/FL-expressing 32D cells, MOLM-13 and MV4;11 with GI50 values of 0.024, 0.046, 0.014, 0.024, and 0.011 μM, respectively. KW-2449 suppresses the phosphorylations of FLT3 (P-FLT3) and its downstream molecule phospho-STAT5 (P-STAT5) in MOLM-13 cells in a dose-dependent manner. KW-2449 increases the percentage of cells in the G1 phase of the cell cycle and reciprocally reduced the percentage of cells in the S phase, resulting in the increase of apoptotic cell population[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

Oral administration of KW-2449 shows dose-dependent and significant tumor growth inhibition in FLT3-mutated xenograft model with minimum bone marrow suppression. In FLT3 wild-type human leukemia, it induces the reduction of phosphorylated histone H3, G2/M arrest, and apoptosis. In imatinib-resistant leukemia, KW-2449 contributes to release of the resistance by the simultaneous down-regulation of BCR/ABL and Aurora kinases. Furthermore, the antiproliferative activity of KW-2449 is confirmed in primary samples from AML and imatinib-resistant patients. The inhibitory activity of KW-2449 is not affected by the presence of human plasma protein, such as α1-acid glycoprotein[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Clinical Trial
Molecular Weight

332.40

Formula

C20H20N4O

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to light yellow

SMILES

O=C(C1=CC=C(/C=C/C2=NNC3=C2C=CC=C3)C=C1)N4CCNCC4

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 1 year
-20°C 6 months
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : ≥ 50 mg/mL (150.42 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.0084 mL 15.0421 mL 30.0842 mL
5 mM 0.6017 mL 3.0084 mL 6.0168 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 1 year. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 6 months.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.52 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.52 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.69%

References
Cell Assay
[1]

Cell viability is determined by the sodium 3′-[1-(phenylaminocarbonyl)-3, 4-tetrazolium]-bis (4-methoxy-6-nitro) benzene sulfonic acid hydrate assay after incubation with or without KW-2449 for 72 hours at 37°C. The number of viable cells is determined using the Cell Proliferation Kit II[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Administration
[1]

Mice: SCID mice are subcutaneously inoculated with MOLM-13 cells. Five days after inoculation, tumor volume is measured using the Antitumor test system II. The 25 mice with tumors ranging from 90 to 130 mm3 are selected and randomized using the Antitumor test system II. From the day of randomization, vehicle (0.5 wt/vol% MC400) or KW-2449 (2.5, 5.0, 10, and 20 mg/kg) is orally administered to mice twice a day for 14 days. Tumor volume is measured twice a week during the treatment[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 1 year. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 6 months.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 3.0084 mL 15.0421 mL 30.0842 mL 75.2106 mL
5 mM 0.6017 mL 3.0084 mL 6.0168 mL 15.0421 mL
10 mM 0.3008 mL 1.5042 mL 3.0084 mL 7.5211 mL
15 mM 0.2006 mL 1.0028 mL 2.0056 mL 5.0140 mL
20 mM 0.1504 mL 0.7521 mL 1.5042 mL 3.7605 mL
25 mM 0.1203 mL 0.6017 mL 1.2034 mL 3.0084 mL
30 mM 0.1003 mL 0.5014 mL 1.0028 mL 2.5070 mL
40 mM 0.0752 mL 0.3761 mL 0.7521 mL 1.8803 mL
50 mM 0.0602 mL 0.3008 mL 0.6017 mL 1.5042 mL
60 mM 0.0501 mL 0.2507 mL 0.5014 mL 1.2535 mL
80 mM 0.0376 mL 0.1880 mL 0.3761 mL 0.9401 mL
100 mM 0.0301 mL 0.1504 mL 0.3008 mL 0.7521 mL
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  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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