2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Neuronal Signaling
  4. Cholinesterase (ChE)
  5. BChE Isoform

BChE

Butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE; acylcholine acylhydrolase), also known as nonspecific cholinesterase or pseudocholinesterase, is a serine hydrolase present in almost all mammalian tissues with the highest levels detected in plasma and liver. BChE hydrolyzes acetylcholine and all chemicals containing ester bonds, including anesthetics such as succinylcholine and procaine and drugs such as cocaine and heroin. BChE is found in glia and white matter in the brain and is also associated with neurons, particularly in the hippocampus, amygdala, and thalamus. BChE was also found in amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs), which suggests that the protein may be involved in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s disease.

BChE Related Products (116):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity
  • HY-17368
    Rivastigmine
    		Inhibitor 99.93%
    Rivastigmine (ENA 713 free base) is an orally active and potent cholinesterase (ChE) inhibitor and inhibits butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) and acetylcholinesteras (AChE) with IC50s of 0.037 μM , 4.15 μM, respectively. Rivastigmine can pass the blood brain barrier (BBB). Rivastigmine is a parasympathomimetic or cholinergic agent used for the research of mild to moderate dementia of the Alzheimer's type and dementia due to Parkinson's disease.
  • HY-107569
    Garcinol
    		Inhibitor ≥99.0%
    Garcinol, a polyisoprenylated benzophenone harvested from Garcinia indica, exerts anti-cholinesterase properties towards acetyl cholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) with IC50s of 0.66 µM and 7.39 µM, respectively. Garcinol also inhibits histone acetyltransferases (HATs, IC50= 7 μM) and p300/CPB-associated factor (PCAF, IC50 = 5 μM). Garcinol has anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer activity.
  • HY-N0285
    Imperatorin
    		Inhibitor 98.72%
    Imperatorin is an effective of NO synthesis inhibitor (IC50=9.2 μmol), which also is a BChE inhibitor (IC50=31.4 μmol). Imperatorin is a weak agonist of TRPV1 with EC50 of 12.6±3.2 μM.
  • HY-N0226A
    Epiberberine chloride
    		Inhibitor 99.02%
    Epiberberine chloride is an alkaloid isolated from Coptis chinensis, acts as a potent AChE and BChE inhibitor, and a non-competitive BACE1 inhibitor, with IC50s of 1.07, 6.03 and 8.55 μM, respectively. Epiberberine chloride has antioxidant activity, with peroxynitrite ONOO- scavenging effect (IC50, 16.83 μM), and may protect against Alzheimer disease. Epiberberine chloride inhibits the early stage of differentiation of 3T3-L1 preadipocytes, downregulates the Raf/MEK1/2/ERK1/2 and AMPKα/Akt pathways. Epiberberine has the potential effect in the research of diabetic disease.
  • HY-B1488
    Tacrine hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 99.95%
    Tacrine hydrochloride is a potent inhibitor of both AChE and BChE, with IC50s of 31 nM and 25.6 nM, respectively. Tacrine hydrochloride is also a NMDAR inhibitor, with an IC50 of 26 μM. Tacrine hydrochloride can be used for the research of Alzheimer’s disease.
  • HY-163909
    AChE-IN-72
    		Inhibitor
    AChE-IN-72 (Compound 13a) is an inhibitor for acetylcholinesterase (AChE) with an IC50 of 0.59 μM. AChE-IN-72 inhibits BChE with an IC50 of 5.02 μM. AChE-IN-72 exhibits radical scavenging with IC50 of 5.88 μM. AChE-IN-72 exhibits iron-chelating property, inhibits Aβ1−42 aggregation, and inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation. AChE-IN-72 ameliorates memory impairment in Betaine (HY-B0710)-induced AD mouse model. AChE-IN-72 is blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetrable.
  • HY-168052
    hAChE-IN-9
    		Inhibitor
    hAChE-IN-9 (compound 7i) is a selective inhibitor of human acetylcholinesterase (hAChE) with IC50 of 0.05 μM and 2.85 μM for AChE and BChE, respectively. hAChE-IN-9 modulates toxic Aβ oligomer forms into non-toxic ones and has antioxidant and neuroprotective effects against Aβ-induced toxicity. hAChE-IN-9 can be used for the study of Alzheimer's disease.
  • HY-169163
    BChE-IN-36
    		Inhibitor
    hBChE-IN-4 (compound 40) is a potent hCA activator and BChE inhibitor with KA values of 266, 76.9, 918, 893, 98.0 nM for hCA I, hCA II, hCA IV, hCA VB, hCA VII, IC50 values of 72.1, 4.2 nM for eeAChE, eqBChE, respectively. hBChE-IN-4 shows no cytotoxicity. hBChE-IN-4 shows potent procognitive effects. hBChE-IN-4 has the potential for the research of neurodegenerative diseases and other neuropsychiatric disorders.
  • HY-107922
    Ethopropazine hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 99.66%
    Ethopropazine (Isothazine) hydrochloride is a potent, selective BChE inhibitor and a poor AChE inhibitor. Ethopropazine hydrochloride is a phenothiazine compound with anticholinergic properties. Ethopropazine hydrochloride can be used for the research of Parkinson’s disease.
  • HY-B2244
    Tacrine hydrochloride (hydrate)
    		Inhibitor 99.98%
    Tacrine hydrochloride (hydrate) is an inhibitor of both acetyl (AChE) and butyryl-cholinestrase (BChE) with IC50s of 31 nM and 25.6 nM, respectively.
  • HY-B1542A
    Benactyzine hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 99.02%
    Benactyzine hydrochloride is a competitive BChE inhibitor with a Ki of 0.01 mM. Benactyzine hydrochloride is an anticholinergic drug. Benactyzine hydrochloride has the potential for organophosphate poisoning research.
  • HY-B1239
    Drofenine hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 98.10%
    Drofenine (Cycloadiphene) hydrochloride is a potent competitive cholinesterase inhibitor with a Ki value of 3 μM.
  • HY-N2157
    Pteryxin
    		Inhibitor 99.96%
    Pteryxin, a coumarin in Peucedanum japonicum Thunb leaves, exerts antiobesity activity. Pteryxin is a potent butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 12.96 μg/ml.
  • HY-100919
    Ambenonium chloride
    		Inhibitor
    Ambenonium (WIN 8077) chloride is an orally active and reversible inhibitor of Acetyicholinesterase (AChE) with high affinity. Ambenonium chloride inhibits human AChE with an IC50 value of 0.7 nM (hAChE).
  • HY-155140
    BChE-IN-17
    		Inhibitor 99.07%
    BChE-IN-17 (compound 6n) is a potent and selective BChE inhibitor with IC50s of 10.5 nM and 32.5 nM for eqBChE and hBChE, respectively. BChE-IN-17 shows over 1000-fold selectivity to BChE against AChE. BChE-IN-17 shows low neurotoxicity and moderate neuroprotective effects.
  • HY-103373
    PE154
    		Inhibitor 99.01%
    PE154 (Compound 13) is a potent fluorescent inhibitor of human acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) (IC50s=280 pM and 16 nM, respectively). PE154 can label β-amyloid plaques in histochemical analysis.
  • HY-107275
    Ebeiedinone
    		Inhibitor 99.51%
    Ebeiedinone, a steroidal alkaloid from Fritillaria species, inhibits the bioactivity of human whole blood cholinesterase (ChE) at the concentration of 0.1 mM, with the inhibitory effects of 69.0%.
  • HY-N7263
    Galanthamine N-Oxide
    		Inhibitor 99.90%
    Galanthamine N-Oxide is an alkaloid obtained from the bulbs of Zephyranthes concolor. Galanthamine N-Oxide inhibits electric eel acetylcholinesterase (AChE) with an EC50 of 26.2 μM. Galanthamine N-Oxide is a prominent inhibitor of substrate accommodation in the active site of the Torpedo californica AChE (TcAChE), hAChE and hBChE enzymes.
  • HY-N0226
    Epiberberine
    		Inhibitor 98.46%
    Epiberberine is an alkaloid isolated from Coptis chinensis, acts as a potent AChE and BChE inhibitor, and a non-competitive BACE1 inhibitor, with IC50s of 1.07, 6.03 and 8.55 μM, respectively. Epiberberine has antioxidant activity, with peroxynitrite ONOO- scavenging effect (IC50, 16.83 μM), and can be used for the research of Alzheimer disease. Epiberberine inhibits the early stage of differentiation of 3T3-L1 preadipocytes, downregulates the Raf/MEK1/2/ERK1/2 and AMPKα/Akt pathways. Epiberberinecan be used for the research of diabetic disease.
  • HY-N2284
    Sophoflavescenol
    		Inhibitor 98.15%
    Sophoflavescenol is a prenylated flavonol, which shows great inhibitory activity with IC50 of 0.013 μM against Phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5), and also inhibits RLAR, HRAR, AGE, BACE1, AChE and BChE with IC50s of 0.30 µM, 0.17 µM, 17.89 µg/mL, 10.98 µM, 8.37 µM and 8.21 µM, respectively.