2. GPCR/G Protein Neuronal Signaling
  3. Adrenergic Receptor
  4. (S)-Carvedilol

(S)-Carvedilol  (Synonyms: (S)-BM 14190)

Cat. No.: HY-B0006B Purity: 99.64%
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(S)-Carvedilol, the S-enantiomer of Carvedilol, is a non-selective β/α-1 blocker. (S)-Carvedilol exerts protection against the vascular or cardiac toxicity of Doxorubicin (DOX).

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

(S)-Carvedilol Chemical Structure

(S)-Carvedilol Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 95094-00-1

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Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of (S)-Carvedilol:

(S)-Carvedilol Related Antibodies

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α adrenergic receptor β adrenergic receptor

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Description

(S)-Carvedilol, the S-enantiomer of Carvedilol, is a non-selective β/α-1 blocker. (S)-Carvedilol exerts protection against the vascular or cardiac toxicity of Doxorubicin (DOX)[1].

IC50 & Target

β/α-1 adrenergic receptor[1]
Cellular Effect
Cell Line Type Value Description References
A-375 IC50
14.74 μM
Compound: 5o
Antiproliferative activity against human A375 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human A375 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 32216987]
SK-MEL-28 IC50
10.52 μM
Compound: 5o
Antiproliferative activity against human SK-MEL-28 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human SK-MEL-28 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 32216987]
SK-MEL-5 IC50
7.04 μM
Compound: 5o
Antiproliferative activity against human SK-MEL-5 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human SK-MEL-5 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 32216987]
In Vitro

The β-receptor blocking activity of (S)-Carvedilol is about 100 times greater than that of (R)-Carvedilol, whereas both enantiomers show equipotent potency as α-blockers[1].
(S)-Carvedilol significantly attenuates Doxorubicin (DOX)-induced cell death, apoptotic morphological changes, decrease the mitochondrial membrane potential and oxidative stress responses by increasing the superoxide dismutase and catalase activities, and decreasing malondialdehyde contents and reactive oxygen species levels via the PI3K/AKT/eNO synthase pathway in vitro[1].
(S)-Carvedilol treatment significantly upregulates the expression levels of p-eNOS in HUVECs[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

(S)-Carvedilol Related Antibodies
Molecular Weight

406.47

Formula

C24H26N2O4
CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

Off-white to gray

SMILES

O[C@@H](CNCCOC1=CC=CC=C1OC)COC2=CC=CC(N3)=C2C4=C3C=CC=C4
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 200 mg/mL (492.04 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.4602 mL 12.3010 mL 24.6021 mL
5 mM 0.4920 mL 2.4602 mL 4.9204 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

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  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 5 mg/mL (12.30 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (50.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: 5 mg/mL (12.30 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

    This protocol yields a suspended solution of 5 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (50.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
% 
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.4602 mL 12.3010 mL 24.6021 mL 61.5052 mL
5 mM 0.4920 mL 2.4602 mL 4.9204 mL 12.3010 mL
10 mM 0.2460 mL 1.2301 mL 2.4602 mL 6.1505 mL
15 mM 0.1640 mL 0.8201 mL 1.6401 mL 4.1003 mL
20 mM 0.1230 mL 0.6151 mL 1.2301 mL 3.0753 mL
25 mM 0.0984 mL 0.4920 mL 0.9841 mL 2.4602 mL
30 mM 0.0820 mL 0.4100 mL 0.8201 mL 2.0502 mL
40 mM 0.0615 mL 0.3075 mL 0.6151 mL 1.5376 mL
50 mM 0.0492 mL 0.2460 mL 0.4920 mL 1.2301 mL
60 mM 0.0410 mL 0.2050 mL 0.4100 mL 1.0251 mL
80 mM 0.0308 mL 0.1538 mL 0.3075 mL 0.7688 mL
100 mM 0.0246 mL 0.1230 mL 0.2460 mL 0.6151 mL
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(S)-Carvedilol Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

Keywords:

(S)-Carvedilol95094-00-1(S)-BM 14190Adrenergic ReceptorBeta Receptorβ/α-1vascularcardiactoxicityDoxorubicinDOXInhibitorinhibitorinhibit

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