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adjuvant activity

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Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-158694A

    Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Inflammation/Immunology
    TLR7 agonist 20 hydrochloride is an imidazoquinoline analogue. TLR7 agonist 20 hydrochloride is a potent TLR7 specific agonist, with an EC50 value of 0.23 μM for hTLR7. TLR7 agonist 20 hydrochloride shows strong adjuvant activity on spike antibody levels which induces a strong T helper 1 (Th1) response with increase in IgG2b and IgG2c, in addition to IgG1 .
    TLR7 agonist 20 hydrochloride
  • HY-133216

    Fungal Infection
    Bupirimate possesses antifungal activity. Bupirimate is compatible with most of fungicides, insecticides and adjuvants, with very limited exceptions on some crops .
    Bupirimate
  • HY-125685

    Bacterial Fungal Cancer
    Germacrene D is isolated from Solidago canadensis. Germacrene D has antibacterial and antifungal activities and can be used as an adjuvant agent in the application of aminoglycosides and azoles .
    Germacrene D
  • HY-158694

    Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Inflammation/Immunology
    TLR7 agonist 20 (compound 23) is an imidazoquinoline analogue. TLR7 agonist 20 is a potent TLR7 specific agonist, with an EC50 value of 0.23 μM for hTLR7. TLR7 agonist 20 shows strong adjuvant activity on spike antibody levels which induces a strong T helper 1 (Th1) response with increase in IgG2b and IgG2c, in addition to IgG1 .
    TLR7 agonist 20
  • HY-145439

    Bacterial NF-κB Infection
    Colistin adjuvant-1 is a colistin adjuvant, shows increased colistin potentiation activity against Gram-negative bacteria. Colistin adjuvant-1 inhibits NF-κB with an IC50 of 0.209 μM .
    Colistin adjuvant-1
  • HY-145440

    Bacterial Infection
    Colistin adjuvant-2 is a colistin adjuvant, shows increased colistin potentiation activity against Gram-negative bacteria .
    Colistin adjuvant-2
  • HY-161870

    Antibiotic Infection
    Antibiotic adjuvant 1 (compound 3e) is an antibiotic adjuvant that presents insufficient antibacterial activity (MIC > 128 µg/mL) and potentiate the activity of Cloxacillin (HY-B0466A)(66-fold) with synergistic effect .
    Antibiotic adjuvant 1
  • HY-159903

    Influenza Virus Infection
    TQL-1055 is a semi-synthetic analog of the saponin adjuvant QS-21 (HY-101092) and can be used as a prophylactic vaccine adjuvant. TQL-1055 exhibits robust adjuvant activity for influenza antigens. TQL-1055 combined with the acellular pertussis vaccine (aP) shows good tolerance and enhances the antibody response to pertussis toxin (PT) in mice and rabbits. TQL-1055 is promising for research of chronic hepatitis B .
    TQL-1055
  • HY-133216R

    Fungal Infection
    Bupirimate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bupirimate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bupirimate possesses antifungal activity. Bupirimate is compatible with most of fungicides, insecticides and adjuvants, with very limited exceptions on some crops .
    Bupirimate (Standard)
  • HY-D1005A23

    PEG-PPG-PEG, 4400 (Averag)

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Poloxamer 401 L121 is block polymer of polyoxyethylene and polyoxypropylene. Poloxamer 401 L121 is utilized as lymphotrophic particles in nanoparticle engineering, as inhibitor of multidrug resistance and adjuvant activities or as surfactants and emulsifying agents in cosmetics .
    Poloxamer 401 (L121)
  • HY-N9470
    λ-Carrageenan
    1 Publications Verification

    Others Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    λ-Carrageenan is a seaweed polysaccharide which has been generally used as proinflammatory agent in the basic research. λ-Carrageenan is a potent antitumor agent .
    λ-Carrageenan
  • HY-N3522
    Platycoside E
    2 Publications Verification

    Others Inflammation/Immunology
    Platycoside E is a platycodigenin-type saponin isolated from the root of Platycodon grandiflorum with haemolytic activity and adjuvant potential. Platycoside E promotes the production of the sera OVA-specific IgG2a and IgG2b antibody in the ovalbumin (OVA)-immunized mice .
    Platycoside E
  • HY-122991

    Others Neurological Disease
    Prospasmine hydrochloride is an anticholinergic drug that has the activity of inhibiting glandular secretions and relaxing smooth muscles. Prospasmine hydrochloride is mainly used to inhibit certain types of gastrointestinal disorders. Prospasmine hydrochloride helps relieve pain caused by smooth muscle spasms. Prospasmine hydrochloride is also used as an anesthetic adjuvant in some cases .
    Prospasmine hydrochloride
  • HY-163399

    Bacterial Infection
    Antibacterial agent 197 (compound 1-deAA) is a termination inhibitor of non-classical anhydroglycosyl receptors and anhydrowall peptide-type peptidoglycan (PG) in bacterial TGase, with activity against Staphylococcus aureus. Antibacterial agent 197 synergizes with Vancomycin (HY-B0671) and is its antibacterial adjuvant .
    Antibacterial agent 197
  • HY-N8458

    NSC 272693

    PGE synthase Inflammation/Immunology
    Cryogenine is an alkaloid originally isolated from H. salicifolia that has anti-inflammatory activity. It inhibits prostaglandin synthetase (IC50=424 μM). Cryogenine (100 mg/kg per day, p.o.) reduces paw edema and the mean arthritic index in a rat model of adjuvant-induced polyarthritis.
    Cryogenine
  • HY-N9517

    QS 7 Api

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    QS 7 (QS 7 Api) is a saponin compound that can be extracted from the Quillaja saponaria tree. QS 7 activates immune cells, enhances their antigen presentation ability and cytokine secretion. QS 7 can be used as vaccine adjuvant for immunostimulating, anti-tumor, and anti-infectious activities .
    QS 7
  • HY-162726

    Interleukin Related Cancer
    GCS-11 is a powerful natural killer T (NKT) cell agonist. It boosts the production of IFN-γ and IL-4, with a particular selectivity for IFN-γ. GCS-11 exhibits anticancer activity. GCS-11 has the potential for research into cancer immunotherapies or vaccine development as a promising adjuvant .
    GCS-11
  • HY-105084

    Others Neurological Disease
    Lubeluzole is a neuroprotective anti-ischemic compound. Lubeluzole, but not its (-)-R-isomer, protects against sensorimotor deficits provoked by photochemical stroke in rats. Lubeluzole inhibited glutamate-stimulated guanosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate production with an IC50 of 37 nM. Lubeluzole also has the potential for developing a novel class of antibacterial adjuvants endowed with spasmolytic activity .
    Lubeluzole
  • HY-148016

    Protease Activated Receptor (PAR) ERK Inflammation/Immunology
    I-287 is a orally active selective PAR2 inhibitor that acting as a negative allosteric regulator on Gαq and Gα12/13 activity and their downstream effectors. I-287 reduces Complete Freund's adjuvant (HY-153808)-induced inflammation in mice and can be used for inflammation/immunology research .
    I-287
  • HY-19542S1

    C6-Cer-d11; N-Hexanoylsphingosine-d11

    Apoptosis Isotope-Labeled Compounds Cancer
    C6 Ceramide-d11 is deuterated labeled C6 Ceramide (HY-19542). C6-ceramide, a ceramide pathway activator, shows activity against a variety of cancer cell lines. C6-ceramide can be used as an adjuvant for chemotherapeutic agents, to enhance anti-tumor effects .
    C6 Ceramide-d11
  • HY-W116335A

    Endogenous Metabolite Biochemical Assay Reagents
    Dried aluminum hydroxide gel is a commonly used antacid with significant compound adhesion and release activity. Dried aluminum hydroxide gel can effectively neutralize gastric acid and relieve stomach discomfort. Dried aluminum hydroxide gel is also often used as an adjuvant in vaccines to enhance immune response. Dried aluminum hydroxide gel can improve the stability and bioavailability of compounds in preparations.
    Dried aluminum hydroxide gel,United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
  • HY-167715

    Histamine Receptor Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Inflammation/Immunology
    Traxanox is an orally available diuretic that enhances phagocytosis of yeast granules by mouse peritoneal macrophages and rat peritoneal polymorphonuclear leukocytes in vitro. Traxanox inhibits IgE-mediated histamine release and cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase activity.Traxanox exhibits anti-inflammatory activity, as it inhibits the anaphylactoid reaction and reduces pleural fluid accumulation in experimental models of inflammation. Traxanox also demonstrates a synergistic effect when combined with hydrocortisone or indomethacin in suppressing adjuvant arthritis in rats.
    Traxanox
  • HY-129555
    Surfactin
    5 Publications Verification

    Bacterial HSV Antibiotic Infection
    Surfactin is a potent cyclic lipopeptide biosurfactants consists of four isomers (Surfactin A, B, C and D), which mediates flux of mono-and divalent cations, such as calcium, across lipid bilayer membranes. Surfactin can act as an antimicrobial adjuvant with anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, antimycoplasma and hemolytic effects . Surfactin also has antiviral activity against a variety of enveloped viruses .
    Surfactin
  • HY-168159

    Toll-like Receptor (TLR) NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Inflammation/Immunology
    TLR7 agonist 27 (compound 24) is a potent TLR7 agonist with an EC50 of 238.1 nM. TLR7 agonist 27 shows weak agonistic activity against NOD2 (nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain 2) (EC50 of 6.2 μM). TLR7 agonist 27 is a potent immunostimulant, and can be used as a vaccine adjuvant and/or immunotherapeutic .
    TLR7 agonist 27
  • HY-123942
    Diprovocim
    5 Publications Verification

    Toll-like Receptor (TLR) TNF Receptor p38 MAPK NF-κB Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Diprovocim is a potent TLR1/TLR2 agonist. Diprovocim elicits full agonist activity in human THP-1 cells (EC50=110 pM). Diprovocim stimulates the release of TNF-α from mouse macrophages (EC50=1.3 nM). Diprovocim activates downstream MAPK and NF-κB signaling pathway. Diprovocim displays strong adjuvant activity in mice, particularly abetting cellular immune responses .
    Diprovocim
  • HY-111792

    CRX-601

    Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    GSK1795091 (CRX-601), an immunologic stimulator, is a synthetic TLR4 agonist. Antitumor activity. GSK1795091 can be used as a vaccine adjuvant to enhance both mucosal and systemic immunity to influenza virus vaccines. Not only, GSK1795091 inhibits tumor growth and increases the survival in mice model, but results in long term survival in influenza challenge model in mice .
    GSK1795091
  • HY-107632G

    Apoptosis STAT NF-κB TNF Receptor NO Synthase Interleukin Related COX Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    GYY4137 (GMP) is the GMP-grade version of GYY4137 (HY-107632). Small molecules of GMP grade can be used as adjuvant reagents in cell therapy. GYY4137 (GMP) is a sustained-release H2S donor possessing vasodilatory, antihypertensive, and anti-inflammatory activities. GYY4137 (GMP) can inhibit cell growth, induce apoptosis, and cause cell cycle arrest by blocking the STAT3 pathway, demonstrating potent anticancer activity .
    GYY4137
  • HY-B1138
    Fenbufen
    1 Publications Verification

    CL-82204

    COX Caspase Inflammation/Immunology
    Fenbufen (CL-82204) is an orally active non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), with analgetic and antipyretic effects. Fenbufen has potent activity in a variety of animal model, including carageenin edema, UV erythema and adjuvant arthritis. Fenbufen has inhibitory activities against COX-1 and COX-2 with IC50s of 3.9 μM and 8.1 μM, respectively. Fenbufen is a caspases (caspase-1, 3, 4, 5, 9) inhibitor .
    Fenbufen
  • HY-114873

    LY25684

    Phospholipase COX Lipoxygenase Leukotriene Receptor Inflammation/Immunology
    LY256548 (LY25648) is an orally available anti-ischemic and anti-inflammatory compound with central nervous system activity. LY256548 is an inhibitor of phospholipase A2, 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX), and COX, and inhibits A23187 (HY-N6687)-stimulated leukotriene B4 production. LY256548 inhibits bone damage and paw swelling in the rat Freund's complete adjuvant-induced arthritis (FCA) model .
    LY256548
  • HY-125130

    Hes-7-G

    HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) Bacterial Interleukin Related Infection Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Hesperetin 7-O-glucoside is a typical flavonoid monoglucoside, which is an anti-inflammatory agent and an antihypertensive with orally active. Hesperetin 7-O-glucoside is a commonly used food adjuvant. Hesperetin 7-O-glucoside inhibits human intestinal maltase and human HMG-CoA reductase with Ki of 1.8 mM and 9.8 μM, respectively. Hesperetin 7-O-glucoside has antibacterial activity and can regulate intestinal flora and metabolic homeostasis in mice .
    Hesperetin 7-O-glucoside
  • HY-111164

    p38 MAPK Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Inflammation/Immunology
    CBS-3595 is a dual inhibitor of p38 MAP kinase and phosphodiesterase 4 with anti-inflammatory and anti-allodynic activities. CBS-3595 reduces the production of the proinflammatory cytokine IL-6 and increases the levels of the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 in rats. CBS-3595 reduces paw oedema formation in the Complete Freund’s adjuvant (CFA) (HY-153808)-induced arthritis rat model. CBS-3595 is promising for research of autoimmune diseases .
    CBS-3595
  • HY-B1138R

    COX Caspase Inflammation/Immunology
    Fenbufen (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fenbufen. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fenbufen (CL-82204) is an orally active non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), with analgetic and antipyretic effects. Fenbufen has potent activity in a variety of animal model, including carageenin edema, UV erythema and adjuvant arthritis. Fenbufen has inhibitory activities against COX-1 and COX-2 with IC50s of 3.9 μM and 8.1 μM, respectively. Fenbufen is a caspases (caspase-1, 3, 4, 5, 9) inhibitor .
    Fenbufen (Standard)
  • HY-10181G

    BMS-354825 (GMP)

    Src Bcr-Abl Apoptosis Autophagy Cancer
    Dasatinib (BMS-354825) (GMP) is a GMP-grade Dasatinib (HY-10181). GMP-grade small molecules can be used as adjuvant agents in cell therapy. Dasatinib (BMS-354825) is an orally active, ATP-competitive, dual Src/Bcr-Abl inhibitor with potent antitumor activity. The Ki values ​​for Src and Bcr-Abl are 16 pM and 30 pM, respectively. Dasatinib inhibits Bcr-Abl and Src with IC50 values ​​of less than 1.0 nM and 0.5 nM, respectively. Dasatinib also induces apoptosis and autophagy .
    Dasatinib (GMP)
  • HY-B1138S

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds COX Caspase Inflammation/Immunology
    Fenbufen-d9 (CL-82204-d9) is the deuterium labeled Fenbufen. Fenbufen (CL-82204) is an orally active non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), with antipyretic effects. Fenbufen has potent activity in a variety of animal model, including carageenin edema, UV erythema and adjuvant arthritis. Fenbufen has inhibitory activities against COX-1 and COX-2 with IC50s of 3.9 μM and 8.1 μM, respectively. Fenbufen is a caspases (caspase-1, 3, 4, 5, 9) inhibitor[1][2][3][4][5].
    Fenbufen-d9
  • HY-146427

    Fungal Infection
    Antifungal agent 29 (compound 9d) is a potent, selective and non-toxic antifungal agent. Antifungal agent 29 shows antifungal activity towards Cryptococcus neoformans (MIC ≤ 0.23 μM) .
    Antifungal agent 29
  • HY-117948

    Epigenetic Reader Domain Cancer
    ML399 is a second-generation probe optimized for inhibitors of menin-mixed lineage leukemia (MLL) protein-protein interactions. Screening through the Molecular Library Probe Production Network (MLPCN) led to the discovery of several chemical classes, including piperidines, which successfully led to the generation of the first-generation probe ML227. However, metabolic instability, potency, and adjuvant pharmacological activity of ML227 were identified as limiting features. To enhance the utility of menin-MLL inhibitor probes for in vivo mechanistic studies, medicinal chemistry efforts were reinvigorated using a structure-based design approach, which ultimately led to the generation of the announced probe ML399. This study describes the structure-activity relationships and properties of this series of compounds.
    ML399
  • HY-N0807

    MMP NF-κB JAK Keap1-Nrf2 Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Swertiamarin is an orally active natural product with hypoglycemic, lipid-lowering, anti-rheumatic, and antioxidant activities. Swertiamarin can regulate the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines, MMP, and NF-κB, and promote osteoblast proliferation. Swertiamarin has antioxidant and hepatoprotective effects against carbon tetrachloride induced rat liver toxicity through the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. Swertiamarin can attenuate inflammatory mediators by regulating JAK2/STAT3 transcription factors in adjuvant induced arthritis rats. Swertiamarin can be used in the research of diabetes and arthritis .
    Swertiamarin
  • HY-B1422
    9-Aminoacridine
    2 Publications Verification

    Aminacrine

    Bacterial HIV Infection
    9-Aminoacridine, a fluorescent probe, acts as an indicator of pH for quantitative determination of transmembrane pH gradients (inside acidic). 9-Aminoacridine is an antimicrobial. 9-Aminoacridine exerts its antimicrobial activity by interacting with specific bacterial DNA and disrupting the proton motive force in K. pneumoniae. 9-Aminoacridine is a HIV-1 inhibitor and inhibits HIV LTR transcription highly dependent on the presence and location of the amino moiety. 9-Aminoacridine inhibits virus replication in HIV-1 infected cell lines. 9-Aminoacridine is used as a Rifampin (RIF; HY-B0272) adjuvant for the multidrug-resistant K. pneumoniae infections .
    9-Aminoacridine
  • HY-19542
    C6 Ceramide
    2 Publications Verification

    C6-Cer; N-Hexanoylsphingosine

    Apoptosis Cancer
    C6 Ceramide (C6-Cer) is a short-chain, cell-permeable ceramide pathway activator with anticancer activity. C6 Ceramide-mediated miR-29b expression participates in the progression of multiple myeloma through suppressing the proliferation, migration and angiogenesis of endothelial cells by targeting Akt signal pathway. C6 Ceramide exhibits multiple anti-cancer properties including cell cycle arrest, Apoptosis, inhibition of tumor growth and enhances the effects of chemotherapy in drug-resistant cancer cells. C6-ceramide can be used as an adjuvant for chemotherapeutic agents, to enhance anti-tumor effects .
    C6 Ceramide
  • HY-121856

    Others Inflammation/Immunology
    Flumizole, a derivative of substituted 5,6-diaryl-2,3-dihydroimidazo[2,1-b]thiazoles, was synthesized and evaluated for its immunoregulatory and anti-inflammatory properties in animal models such as rat adjuvant-induced arthritis and mouse oxazolone-induced contact sensitivity assays. This compound class combines structural elements from flumizole and levamisole, aiming to enhance therapeutic efficacy. Symmetrically substituted 5,6-diaryl compounds with specific alkyl heteroatom or halogen substitutions showed optimal potency in the arthritis model. However, variations in activity were less consistent in the contact sensitivity assay. Flumizole and related compounds demonstrate potential as dual-action agents, targeting inflammation and immune modulation, offering promise for therapeutic development in immune-related disorders .
    Flumizole
  • HY-135748A
    Poly (I:C):Kanamycin (1:1) (sodium)
    Maximum Cited Publications
    22 Publications Verification

    Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Apoptosis Infection Cancer
    Poly (I:C):Kanamycin (1:1) sodium is an isometric complex of Poly (I:C) (HY-135748) and Kanamycin (HY-16566). Poly(I:C) sodium, a synthetic analog of double-stranded RNA, is a TLR3 and retinoic acid-inducible gene I receptor (RIG-I and b>MDA5) agonist. Poly(I:C) sodium can be used as a vaccine adjuvant to enhance innate and adaptive immune responses and induce apoptosis in cancer cells . Kanamycin is an orally active antibacterial agent (Gram-negative/positive bacteria) that inhibits translocation and causes miscoding by binding to the 70S ribosomal subunit. Kanamycin shows good inhibitory activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (susceptible and drug-resistant) and Klebsiella pneumoniae, and can be used in the research of tuberculosis and pneumonia .
    Poly (I:C):Kanamycin (1:1) (sodium)
  • HY-B1422S

    Aminacrine-13C6

    Bacterial HIV Isotope-Labeled Compounds Infection
    9-Aminoacridine-13C6 is the 13C-labeled 9-Aminoacridine(HY-B1422). 9-Aminoacridine, a fluorescent probe, acts as an indicator of pH for quantitative determination of transmembrane pH gradients (inside acidic). 9-Aminoacridine is an antimicrobial. 9-Aminoacridine exerts its antimicrobial activity by interacting with specific bacterial DNA and disrupting the proton motive force in K. pneumoniae. 9-Aminoacridine is a HIV-1 inhibitor and inhibits HIV LTR transcription highly dependent on the presence and location of the amino moiety. 9-Aminoacridine inhibits virus replication in HIV-1 infected cell lines. 9-Aminoacridine is used as a Rifampin (RIF; HY-B0272) adjuvant for the multidrug-resistant K. pneumoniae infections .
    9-Aminoacridine-13C6
  • HY-B1422R

    Bacterial HIV Infection
    9-Aminoacridine (Standard) is the analytical standard of 9-Aminoacridine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 9-Aminoacridine, a fluorescent probe, acts as an indicator of pH for quantitative determination of transmembrane pH gradients (inside acidic). 9-Aminoacridine is an antimicrobial. 9-Aminoacridine exerts its antimicrobial activity by interacting with specific bacterial DNA and disrupting the proton motive force in K. pneumoniae. 9-Aminoacridine is a HIV-1 inhibitor and inhibits HIV LTR transcription highly dependent on the presence and location of the amino moiety. 9-Aminoacridine inhibits virus replication in HIV-1 infected cell lines. 9-Aminoacridine is used as a Rifampin (RIF; HY-B0272) adjuvant for the multidrug-resistant K. pneumoniae infections .
    9-Aminoacridine (Standard)
  • HY-168204

    Bacterial Fungal Infection
    3-Acetyl-28-N–(3–guanidinobutoxy)-oleanolic acid (compound J1) is a potent antimicrobial agent. 3-Acetyl-28-N–(3–guanidinobutoxy)-oleanolic acid shows anti-gram-positive bacteria and fungi activity. 3-Acetyl-28-N–(3–guanidinobutoxy)-oleanolic acid can be used as antibiotic adjuvants. 3-Acetyl-28-N–(3–guanidinobutoxy)-oleanolic disrupts the bacterial cell membrane, inserts into the DNA, and binds to DNA gyrase. 3-Acetyl-28-N–(3–guanidinobutoxy)-oleanolic reduces microbial count in a mouse MRSA skin infection model and accelerates wound healing .
    3-Acetyl-28-N-(3-guanidinobutoxy)-oleanolic acid

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